The concept of "Revelation to Samuel" refers to the divine communication and guidance given to the prophet Samuel, a pivotal figure in the history of Israel. Samuel's life and ministry are primarily documented in the books of 1 Samuel and 2 Samuel in the Old Testament. His role as a prophet, judge, and leader during a transitional period in Israel's history is marked by significant revelations from God.

Early Life and Calling

Samuel was born to Hannah and Elkanah, a devout couple from the tribe of Ephraim. Hannah, who was initially barren, prayed earnestly for a child and vowed to dedicate him to the Lord's service. God answered her prayer, and Samuel was born. True to her promise, Hannah brought Samuel to the tabernacle at Shiloh to serve under Eli the priest (1 Samuel 1:20-28).

The first recorded revelation to Samuel occurred when he was a young boy serving in the tabernacle. The Lord called Samuel by name, and after initially mistaking the voice for Eli's, Samuel responded to God's call. This marked the beginning of his prophetic ministry. The Lord revealed to Samuel the impending judgment on Eli's house due to the sins of Eli's sons, Hophni and Phinehas (1 Samuel 3:1-14).

Role as Prophet and Judge

Samuel's role as a prophet was characterized by his unwavering commitment to God's word. "The LORD was with Samuel as he grew up, and He let none of Samuel’s words fall to the ground" (1 Samuel 3:19). Samuel became a respected leader in Israel, serving as the last of the judges before the establishment of the monarchy.

Throughout his life, Samuel received revelations that guided his leadership and the nation of Israel. He was instrumental in calling the people to repentance and leading them in spiritual renewal. Under his guidance, the Israelites experienced victory over the Philistines at Mizpah, a testament to God's favor and Samuel's faithful intercession (1 Samuel 7:3-13).

Anointing of Kings

One of the most significant revelations to Samuel involved the transition from a theocratic system of judges to a monarchy. The people of Israel demanded a king to lead them, like the other nations. Although this request displeased Samuel, God instructed him to heed the people's demand, warning them of the consequences of having a human king (1 Samuel 8:6-9).

God revealed to Samuel that Saul, a Benjamite, was to be anointed as the first king of Israel. Samuel obeyed and anointed Saul, marking the beginning of the monarchy (1 Samuel 9:15-17; 10:1). However, Saul's disobedience led to his rejection by God, and Samuel was later directed to anoint David, the son of Jesse, as Saul's successor (1 Samuel 16:1-13).

Legacy and Influence

Samuel's life and ministry were marked by his dedication to God's revelations and his role in shaping the spiritual and political landscape of Israel. His influence extended beyond his lifetime, as he established the prophetic office and set a standard for future prophets. Samuel's faithfulness to God's revelations and his leadership during a critical period in Israel's history underscore the importance of divine guidance and obedience to God's will.

The revelations to Samuel highlight the themes of God's sovereignty, the importance of obedience, and the consequences of sin. Samuel's life serves as a testament to the power of divine revelation in guiding and transforming individuals and nations according to God's purposes.