The prophecy concerning the piercing of the one they have pierced is a significant messianic prophecy found in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Zechariah. This prophecy is often interpreted by Christians as a foretelling of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, where He was pierced for the transgressions of humanity.

Biblical Reference:

The primary reference for this prophecy is found in Zechariah 12:10, which states: "Then I will pour out on the house of David and on the residents of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and supplication. They will look on Me, the One they have pierced; they will mourn for Him as one mourns for an only child, and grieve bitterly for Him as one grieves for a firstborn son."

Context and Interpretation:

Zechariah, a post-exilic prophet, delivered this message to the people of Israel during a time of rebuilding and restoration. The prophecy is set within a broader context of divine deliverance and the future redemption of Israel. The passage speaks of a time when the inhabitants of Jerusalem will recognize their role in the piercing of the Messiah and will experience deep mourning and repentance.

From a Christian perspective, this prophecy is seen as a direct reference to Jesus Christ, who was crucified and pierced by a spear as recorded in the New Testament. The Gospel of John explicitly connects this prophecy to the crucifixion of Jesus. John 19:34-37 recounts the piercing of Jesus' side and states, "These things happened so that the Scripture would be fulfilled: 'They will look on the One they have pierced.'"

Theological Significance:

The prophecy holds profound theological significance as it underscores the suffering and sacrificial role of the Messiah. The piercing is symbolic of the atoning sacrifice that Jesus made for the sins of humanity. It highlights the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies in the person and work of Jesus Christ, affirming His identity as the promised Messiah.

Furthermore, the prophecy emphasizes the theme of repentance and recognition. The mourning described in Zechariah 12:10 reflects a future turning of the hearts of the people towards the Messiah, acknowledging their past rejection and embracing Him as Savior.

Messianic Fulfillment:

The fulfillment of this prophecy in the New Testament is a cornerstone of Christian belief in the messianic identity of Jesus. The piercing of Jesus is not only a physical act but also a spiritual revelation of His role as the suffering servant prophesied in Isaiah 53. The connection between Zechariah's prophecy and the events of the crucifixion serves to validate the continuity and coherence of the biblical narrative concerning the Messiah.

Conclusion:

The prophecy of the piercing of the one they have pierced remains a powerful testament to the prophetic nature of Scripture and the redemptive plan of God through Jesus Christ. It invites believers to reflect on the depth of Christ's sacrifice and the call to repentance and faith in Him as the fulfillment of God's promises.