Jesus, the Christ: Parable of The Friend at Midnight
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The Parable of the Friend at Midnight is a teaching of Jesus found in the Gospel of Luke, specifically in Luke 11:5-8. This parable is part of a larger discourse on prayer, emphasizing the importance of persistence and faith in seeking God's help and provision.

Context and Setting

The parable is situated within a broader teaching on prayer, where Jesus is instructing His disciples on how to pray. This follows the Lord's Prayer, which Jesus provides as a model for prayer in Luke 11:2-4. The parable serves to illustrate the attitude and persistence one should have in prayer, encouraging believers to approach God with confidence and perseverance.

The Parable

In the Berean Standard Bible, the parable is recounted as follows:

"Then Jesus said to them, 'Suppose one of you goes to a friend at midnight and says, "Friend, lend me three loaves of bread, because a friend of mine has come to me on a journey, and I have nothing to set before him." And suppose the one inside answers, "Do not bother me. My door is already shut, and my children and I are in bed. I cannot get up to give you anything." I tell you, even though he will not get up to provide for him because of friendship, yet because of the man’s persistence, he will get up and give him as much as he needs.'" (Luke 11:5-8)

Interpretation and Themes

1. Persistence in Prayer: The central theme of the parable is the importance of persistence in prayer. The friend at midnight represents a petitioner who, despite the inconvenience and initial refusal, continues to ask for help. This persistence is rewarded, illustrating that God values and responds to earnest and persistent prayer.

2. God's Willingness to Provide: The parable contrasts human reluctance with divine generosity. While the friend may be reluctant to help due to the inconvenience, God is portrayed as a loving Father who is eager to provide for His children. This underscores the belief that God is more willing to give than humans are to ask.

3. Faith and Trust: The parable encourages believers to have faith and trust in God's provision. It reassures them that their prayers are heard and that God, in His perfect timing and wisdom, will respond to their needs.

4. Community and Hospitality: The cultural backdrop of the parable highlights the importance of hospitality and community. The request for bread is driven by the need to show hospitality to an unexpected guest, reflecting the communal values of the time. This aspect of the parable reminds believers of their duty to care for others and to rely on one another in times of need.

Application for Believers

The Parable of the Friend at Midnight serves as a powerful reminder for Christians to approach God with boldness and persistence in prayer. It encourages believers to trust in God's goodness and to remain steadfast in their faith, knowing that God is attentive to their needs and will provide according to His will. This teaching reinforces the relationship between God and His people, characterized by trust, persistence, and divine generosity.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 11:5-8
And he said to them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go to him at midnight, and say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves;
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Friend at Midnight.
... Ten lepers were healed by the word of Jesus, and of ... But if they who come to Christ
to give thanks ... additional light is thrown backward on the parable by the ...
/.../arnot/the parables of our lord/xviii the friend at midnight.htm

The Man who Knocked at Midnight
... he will not rise and give him because he is his friend, yet because ... But have we ever
been like this man in the parable for the Holy ... For love to Jesus Christ? ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/whyte/lord teach us to pray/xiv the man who knocked.htm

A Model of Intercession
... and diligence, sink away in the tender compassion of Christ, that love will ... Let us
in the faith of the Lord Jesus, who spake this parable, and Himself ...
/.../murray/the ministry of intercession/chapter iii a model of.htm

Prayer and Importunity (Continued)
... the order in which He places them, Jesus urges the ... No principle is more definitely
enforced by Christ than that ... In the parable preceding that of the Friend at ...
/.../bounds/the necessity of prayer/vii prayer and importunity continued.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Luke xi. 5, "Which of You Shall have a ...
... But our Lord Jesus Christ, who is in the midst of us a Petitioner, with God a Giver,
would not surely ... He will not, as that friend in the parable, arise and ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon lv on the words.htm

Eighth Lesson. Because of his Importunity;'
... a year later that the disciples asked Jesus to teach ... The parable is a perfect storehouse
of instruction in ... the true glory of prayer, for which Christ has taken ...
/.../murray/with christ in the school of prayer/eighth lesson because of his.htm

Sixteenth Lesson. Speedily, Though Bearing Long;'
... And let us specially learn the lesson as we pray for the Church of Christ. ... Lord Jesus! ...
times of leanness and famine that the Lord had spoken the parable of the ...
/.../sixteenth lesson speedily though bearing.htm

Ninth Lesson. Pray the Lord of the Harvest;'
... Just as in the parable of the friend at midnight, He would ... It is a terrible blot
upon the Church of Christ that there ... The Lord Jesus is now Lord of the harvest ...
/.../murray/with christ in the school of prayer/ninth lesson pray the lord.htm

The Intercessory Prayers of Christians
... The teachings of Jesus contained in the parable show us ... others when He uttered the
stirring words in this parable. ... can be a faithful follower of Christ and not ...
/.../anderson/prayer availeth much/chapter 8 the intercessory prayers.htm

The Second Series of Parables - the Two Parables of Him who is ...
... showing that it was not quite so easily settled as the answer of Jesus seemed to ...
So important is the teaching of this Parable, that Christ makes detailed ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xv the second series.htm

Resources
What is the Jesus Family Tomb? Has the lost tomb of Jesus Christ been discovered? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus the Messiah? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God send Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Jesus: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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