Jesus, the Christ: Names, Appellations, and Titles of: Everlasting Father
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The title "Everlasting Father" is one of the profound designations attributed to Jesus Christ, found in the prophetic literature of the Old Testament. This title is primarily derived from the book of Isaiah, where the prophet speaks of the coming Messiah. In Isaiah 9:6 , it is written: "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given, and the government will be upon His shoulders. And He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace."

Context and Interpretation

The title "Everlasting Father" in this passage has been the subject of theological reflection and interpretation. It is important to understand that this title does not imply that Jesus is God the Father in the Trinitarian sense. Rather, it speaks to the nature and character of the Messiah, Jesus Christ, as one who embodies the qualities of fatherhood in an eternal sense.

Theological Significance

1. Eternal Nature: The term "everlasting" underscores the eternal nature of Christ. As the second person of the Trinity, Jesus is co-eternal with the Father and the Holy Spirit. This title affirms His divine nature and His existence from eternity past to eternity future.

2. Fatherly Care and Protection: In the ancient Near Eastern context, a father was seen as a protector and provider. By calling Jesus the "Everlasting Father," the scripture highlights His role in offering eternal care, guidance, and protection to His people. Jesus Himself expressed this nurturing aspect in His earthly ministry, as seen in His compassion and care for the multitudes.

3. Source of Life: The title also reflects Jesus as the source of spiritual life. Just as a father is instrumental in the physical birth of a child, Jesus is central to the spiritual rebirth of believers. Through His death and resurrection, He grants eternal life to those who believe in Him.

4. Covenantal Relationship: The title "Everlasting Father" also points to the covenantal relationship between Christ and His followers. As a father is committed to his children, so is Christ committed to His church, ensuring their eternal security and well-being.

Biblical Correlations

While the specific title "Everlasting Father" is unique to Isaiah 9:6, the concept of Jesus as a fatherly figure is echoed throughout the New Testament. In John 10:28-30 , Jesus speaks of giving His sheep eternal life and ensuring their security, reflecting His protective and nurturing role: "I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them out of My hand. My Father who has given them to Me is greater than all. No one can snatch them out of My Father’s hand. I and the Father are one."

Conclusion

The title "Everlasting Father" enriches the understanding of Jesus Christ's multifaceted role as the Messiah. It encapsulates His eternal nature, His fatherly care, His role as the source of spiritual life, and His covenantal commitment to His people. This title, while complex, offers a profound insight into the character and mission of Jesus, the Christ, as revealed in the scriptures.
Nave's Topical Index
Isaiah 9:6
For to us a child is born, to us a son is given: and the government shall be on his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.
Nave's Topical Index

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On the Clause, and in one Lord Jesus Christ, with a Reading from ...
... lest, therefore, His manifold appellations should make ... He is called by two names,
Jesus Christ; Jesus, because He ... believing in our Lord Jesus Christ, and let ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture x on the clause.htm

Cli. Letter or Address of Theodoret to the Monks of the ...
... define doctrine in both directions devise appellations for the ... desire, let him employ
high names, let him ... after the Incarnation our Lord Jesus Christ, was one ...
/.../theodoret/the ecclesiastical history of theodoret/cli letter or address of.htm

Answer to Eunomius' Second Book .
... There are also many other things which Jesus did, the ... itself could not contain the
fulness of Christ's teaching about ... seek to glory in it by the names we employ ...
/.../gregory of nyssa dogmatic treatises etc/answer to eunomius second book.htm

The Life and Death of Mr. Badman,
... calling things by their most forcible and popular appellations. ... As for those whose
names I mention, their crimes or ... to know and love; for Jesus Christ's sake. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the life and death of.htm

Resources
Who is Jesus Christ? | GotQuestions.org

Is there power in the name of Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus God? Did Jesus ever claim to be God? | GotQuestions.org

Jesus: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Jesus, the Christ: Names, Appellations, and Titles of: Eternal Life
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