Ahitub: The Ahitub Mentioned In is Probably Identical With the Last Described Above
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Ahitub is a biblical figure mentioned in several passages of the Old Testament. His name, meaning "brother of goodness" or "my brother is good," is associated with the priestly lineage of Israel. Ahitub is primarily noted for his connection to the priesthood and his role in the genealogical records of the Levitical line.

1. Ahitub, Son of Phinehas and Grandson of Eli: Ahitub is first mentioned as the son of Phinehas and the grandson of Eli, the high priest during the time of Samuel. This lineage places Ahitub in the line of priests who served at the tabernacle in Shiloh. Although the Bible does not provide extensive details about his life, his position in the genealogy underscores the continuity of the priestly line following the tragic events that befell Eli's house (1 Samuel 14:3).

2. Ahitub, Father of Ahijah and Ahimelech: Ahitub is also identified as the father of Ahijah and Ahimelech, both of whom served as priests. Ahimelech, in particular, is noted for his interaction with David when he fled from Saul. Ahimelech provided David with the consecrated bread and the sword of Goliath, an act that later led to his tragic death at the hands of Doeg the Edomite, as ordered by King Saul (1 Samuel 22:9-19). This connection highlights Ahitub's role in the priestly lineage during a tumultuous period in Israel's history.

3. Ahitub, Ancestor of Zadok: Another mention of Ahitub is found in the genealogical records that trace the lineage of Zadok, the high priest during the reigns of David and Solomon. In 1 Chronicles 6:8, Ahitub is listed as an ancestor of Zadok, further emphasizing his significance in the priestly heritage. Zadok's priesthood marked a period of stability and continuity in the religious leadership of Israel, and Ahitub's inclusion in this lineage underscores his importance in the preservation of the priestly line.

4. Ahitub, Father of Abiathar: In some genealogical accounts, Ahitub is also mentioned as the father of Abiathar, another prominent priest during the time of David. Abiathar served alongside Zadok and played a crucial role in the religious and political affairs of the kingdom. His association with Ahitub further cements the latter's place in the priestly tradition of Israel.

The references to Ahitub across these accounts suggest a continuity and consistency in the priestly line, despite the challenges and upheavals faced by the nation of Israel. His name appears in contexts that highlight the enduring nature of the Levitical priesthood and its central role in the spiritual life of the Israelite community.
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2 Chronicles 31:10
And Azariah the chief priest of the house of Zadok answered him, and said, Since the people began to bring the offerings into the house of the LORD, we have had enough to eat, and have left plenty: for the LORD has blessed his people; and that which is left is this great store.
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The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... figure in the narrative of the last Philistine campaign ... 7, 9). Their number, five,
is expressly mentioned in 1 ... 21:10, 12, xxvii.2), and probably Maoch before ...
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Resources
Who was Zadok in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Doeg the Edomite? | GotQuestions.org

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Ahitub: The Ahitub Mentioned In
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