Naomi's Plan

Naomi, a central figure in the Book of Ruth, is a widow who returns to Bethlehem from Moab after the death of her husband, Elimelech, and her two sons. Accompanied by her Moabite daughter-in-law, Ruth, Naomi seeks to secure a future for both of them in a society where widows faced significant economic and social challenges.

Upon their return to Bethlehem, Naomi devises a plan to ensure Ruth's security and well-being. Recognizing the cultural practice of levirate marriage and the role of a kinsman-redeemer, Naomi instructs Ruth to seek the protection and provision of Boaz, a relative of Elimelech. Naomi's plan is rooted in the customs of the time, which allowed a close relative to marry a widow to preserve the family lineage and property.

Naomi's strategy is detailed in Ruth 3:1-4 : "One day Ruth’s mother-in-law Naomi said to her, 'My daughter, should I not seek a resting place for you, that it may be well with you? Now is not Boaz, with whose servant girls you have been working, not our relative? Behold, he is winnowing barley tonight at the threshing floor. Therefore wash yourself, put on perfume, and wear your best clothes. Go down to the threshing floor, but do not let him know you are there until he has finished eating and drinking.'"

Naomi's plan involves Ruth presenting herself to Boaz at the threshing floor, a place where grain was processed, and where Boaz would be spending the night. Naomi instructs Ruth to uncover Boaz's feet and lie down, a gesture of humility and a request for protection under his care.

Ruth's Obedience

Ruth's response to Naomi's plan is marked by obedience and loyalty. Despite the potential risks and uncertainties, Ruth follows Naomi's instructions with faith and trust. Her actions demonstrate her commitment to Naomi and her willingness to embrace the customs and God of Israel.

Ruth 3:5-6 records Ruth's response: "'I will do everything you say,' Ruth answered. So she went down to the threshing floor and did everything her mother-in-law had instructed her to do."

Ruth's obedience is further illustrated in her interaction with Boaz. When Boaz awakens and finds Ruth at his feet, she respectfully requests his protection as a kinsman-redeemer. Ruth 3:9 states, "'Who are you?' he asked. 'I am your servant Ruth,' she replied. 'Spread the corner of your garment over me, for you are a kinsman-redeemer.'"

Ruth's actions reflect her understanding of the cultural significance of her request and her reliance on Boaz's integrity and kindness. Her obedience to Naomi's plan ultimately leads to Boaz's favorable response and his commitment to act as her redeemer, setting the stage for their eventual marriage and the continuation of Naomi's family line.

The narrative of Naomi's plan and Ruth's obedience highlights themes of faith, loyalty, and divine providence. Through Naomi's wise counsel and Ruth's faithful actions, God's provision and blessing are revealed, culminating in the lineage that leads to King David and, ultimately, to Jesus Christ.