Magpiash is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period, specifically during the time of Nehemiah. He is listed among those who sealed the covenant in Nehemiah 10:20. This covenant was a solemn agreement made by the leaders, Levites, and priests to follow the Law of God as given through Moses, to separate themselves from the peoples of the land, and to observe the commandments, ordinances, and statutes of the Lord. The inclusion of Magpiash in this list indicates his role as a leader or representative of the people who were committed to the spiritual and communal renewal of Israel after the Babylonian exile. His name, like many others in the list, signifies the collective dedication to restoring the religious and social order according to the divine commandments.

Meshullam

Meshullam is a name that appears multiple times in the Old Testament, referring to different individuals. One prominent Meshullam is mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah. He was one of the leaders who participated in the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah's leadership. In Nehemiah 3:4, Meshullam, the son of Berechiah, is noted for repairing a section of the wall. His dedication to the reconstruction efforts highlights the communal spirit and determination of the Jewish people to restore their city and religious practices after the exile. Another Meshullam is listed among those who sealed the covenant in Nehemiah 10:20, indicating his commitment to the spiritual renewal of the nation. The name Meshullam, meaning "friend" or "ally," reflects the supportive and cooperative roles these individuals played in the restoration of Jerusalem and the reestablishment of the Jewish community.

Hezir

Hezir is a name associated with a priestly family in the Old Testament. The family of Hezir is listed among the priestly divisions established by King David for the service of the temple, as recorded in 1 Chronicles 24:15. This division of priests was part of the organized structure for temple worship, ensuring that the duties of the sanctuary were carried out in an orderly and continuous manner. The name Hezir also appears in Nehemiah 10:20, where a descendant of this family is among those who sealed the covenant, committing to uphold the Law of God and the religious reforms initiated by Nehemiah. The presence of Hezir's family in these significant religious contexts underscores their enduring role in the spiritual leadership and service within the community of Israel.