Introduction

Judging for the LORD is a concept deeply rooted in the biblical narrative, emphasizing the role of individuals appointed to execute justice and righteousness according to God's standards. This entry explores the biblical foundation, examples, and principles associated with judging for the LORD, drawing from various scriptural references.

Biblical Foundation

The concept of judging for the LORD is established in the Old Testament, where God appoints judges to lead and govern His people. These judges are tasked with upholding divine law and ensuring justice among the Israelites. The role of a judge is not merely judicial but also spiritual, as they are seen as representatives of God's authority on earth.

In Deuteronomy 16:18-20, the LORD commands the appointment of judges and officials: "Appoint judges and officials for each of your tribes in every town the LORD your God is giving you, and they shall judge the people with righteous judgment. Do not pervert justice; do not show partiality; and do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the righteous. Pursue justice, and justice alone, so that you may live and possess the land the LORD your God is giving you."

Examples of Judges

1. Moses: As the first judge of Israel, Moses exemplifies the role of judging for the LORD. He is called to lead the Israelites out of Egypt and to deliver God's laws. In Exodus 18:13-26, Moses appoints capable men to serve as judges over the people, delegating the responsibility of minor disputes while he handles the more significant cases.

2. Deborah: One of the most notable judges, Deborah, is described in Judges 4-5. She is a prophetess and a leader who delivers Israel from the oppression of the Canaanite king Jabin. Her account highlights the importance of wisdom and courage in judging for the LORD.

3. Samuel: As both a prophet and a judge, Samuel plays a crucial role in transitioning Israel from the period of judges to the monarchy. In 1 Samuel 7:15-17, Samuel is described as judging Israel all the days of his life, emphasizing his dedication to God's service.

Principles of Judging for the LORD

1. Righteousness and Justice: Central to judging for the LORD is the commitment to righteousness and justice. Judges are called to reflect God's character by making decisions that align with His laws and principles. Proverbs 21:3 states, "To do righteousness and justice is more desirable to the LORD than sacrifice."

2. Impartiality: Judges must be impartial, treating all individuals equally regardless of their status or wealth. Leviticus 19:15 instructs, "You must not pervert justice; you must not show partiality to the poor or favoritism to the rich; you are to judge your neighbor fairly."

3. Wisdom and Discernment: The ability to discern right from wrong is essential for those judging for the LORD. Solomon's request for wisdom in 1 Kings 3:9-12 exemplifies the need for divine guidance in making just decisions.

4. Accountability to God: Judges are ultimately accountable to God for their actions. They must recognize that their authority is derived from Him and that they will be judged by His standards. James 4:12 reminds us, "There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the One who is able to save and destroy. But who are you to judge your neighbor?"

Conclusion

Judging for the LORD is a sacred responsibility that requires adherence to God's laws, impartiality, wisdom, and accountability. Throughout the Bible, judges serve as instruments of God's justice, ensuring that His people live according to His righteous standards.