Jotham, the son of Uzziah (also known as Azariah), was the king of Judah who reigned in Jerusalem for sixteen years. His reign is noted for his righteous leadership and dedication to the ways of the LORD, following the example of his father, albeit without entering the temple of the LORD, as Uzziah had done, which led to his leprosy (2 Chronicles 26:16-21). Jotham's reign is recorded in 2 Kings 15:32-38 and 2 Chronicles 27:1-9.

Jotham's leadership was marked by his construction projects and military successes. He fortified the wall of Ophel in Jerusalem and built cities in the hill country of Judah, as well as fortresses and towers in the forests (2 Chronicles 27:3-4). His military campaigns were successful against the Ammonites, who paid him tribute for three years, providing him with silver, wheat, and barley (2 Chronicles 27:5).

Despite his personal faithfulness, the people of Judah continued in their corrupt practices, and the high places were not removed; the people still sacrificed and burned incense there (2 Kings 15:35). This indicates a period of spiritual decline among the populace, even as the king himself sought to do what was right in the eyes of the LORD.

Jotham's death is briefly mentioned in the biblical narrative. "Jotham rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David, his ancestor. And his son Ahaz reigned in his place" (2 Kings 15:38). This transition of power marked the end of a relatively stable and prosperous period for Judah under Jotham's rule.

The succession of Ahaz, Jotham's son, brought significant changes to the kingdom. Unlike his father, Ahaz did not follow the ways of the LORD and led Judah into idolatry and further spiritual decline (2 Kings 16:2-4). This shift in leadership and the subsequent actions of Ahaz had profound implications for the spiritual and political state of Judah.

Jotham's reign is a reminder of the importance of godly leadership and the impact it can have on a nation. His life and reign are a testament to the blessings of obedience to God, even amidst a society that may not fully embrace such values.