Jeush, Jalam, and Korah are notable figures in the genealogical records of the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the Edomite lineage. They are the sons of Esau, the brother of Jacob, and his wife Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite. Their mention is primarily found in the Book of Genesis, which provides insight into the early tribal formations and familial structures that played a significant role in the history of the Edomites.

Jeush

Jeush is the firstborn son of Esau and Oholibamah. His name, which can be interpreted as "assembler" or "he will help," reflects the cultural and familial expectations placed upon him as a descendant of Esau. The genealogical records in Genesis 36:5, 14, and 18 list Jeush among the chiefs of Edom, indicating his position of leadership and influence within the tribe. The Berean Standard Bible states: "These are the sons of Esau’s wife Oholibamah: chief Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. These were the chiefs descended from Esau’s wife Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah" (Genesis 36:18). Jeush's role as a chief underscores the importance of familial leadership in maintaining the social and political structures of the time.

Jalam

Jalam, the second son of Esau and Oholibamah, is similarly recognized as a chief among the Edomites. His name, meaning "hidden" or "concealed," may suggest a role or characteristic that was significant within his family or tribe. Like his brothers, Jalam's inclusion in the genealogical records highlights the continuation of Esau's lineage and the establishment of the Edomite nation. Genesis 36:5, 14, and 18 also mention Jalam, affirming his status as a leader: "These are the sons of Esau’s wife Oholibamah: chief Jeush, Jalam, and Korah" (Genesis 36:18). The repetition of his name alongside his brothers emphasizes the unity and strength of Esau's descendants.

Korah

Korah, the third son of Esau and Oholibamah, shares his name with other notable biblical figures, which can sometimes lead to confusion. In this context, Korah is recognized as a chief of Edom, as stated in Genesis 36:5, 14, and 18. His name, meaning "bald" or "ice," is distinct and may carry cultural or familial significance. The Berean Standard Bible records: "These are the sons of Esau’s wife Oholibamah: chief Jeush, Jalam, and Korah" (Genesis 36:18). Korah's role as a chief further solidifies the leadership structure within the Edomite tribes and highlights the prominence of Esau's lineage in the region.

The genealogical accounts of Jeush, Jalam, and Korah serve as a testament to the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham regarding the multiplication of his descendants. As sons of Esau, they represent the continuation of a line that, while distinct from the Israelites, played a significant role in the biblical narrative and the unfolding of God's plan for the nations. Their mention in the Scriptures underscores the importance of family, leadership, and the fulfillment of divine promises throughout biblical history.