Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran are names that appear in the genealogical records of the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the descendants of Seir the Horite and Esau, the brother of Jacob. These names are associated with the tribal chiefs of the Horites, who inhabited the land of Seir before it became known as Edom.

Hemdan
Hemdan, also referred to as "Hamran" in some translations, is listed as one of the sons of Dishon. Dishon was a son of Seir the Horite, making Hemdan a Horite chieftain. The Horites were the original inhabitants of the region of Seir, which later became the territory of the Edomites. The genealogical record in Genesis 36:26 states: "These are the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran."

Eshban
Eshban is another son of Dishon, mentioned alongside his brothers Hemdan, Ithran, and Cheran. As a descendant of Seir the Horite, Eshban is part of the lineage that occupied the land of Seir. The Horites were known for their integration into the Edomite culture, and their chiefs played significant roles in the region's history. The Berean Standard Bible records his name in the genealogical listing in Genesis 36:26.

Ithran
Ithran is the third son of Dishon mentioned in the genealogical records. Like his brothers, Ithran is a Horite chieftain, and his lineage is part of the broader narrative of the inhabitants of Seir. The Horites, including Ithran, were eventually assimilated into the Edomite nation, which was founded by Esau, Jacob's brother. The mention of Ithran in Genesis 36:26 highlights the interconnectedness of the various tribes and families in the region.

Cheran
Cheran is the fourth son of Dishon listed in the genealogical account. As with his brothers, Cheran's heritage is tied to the Horites, who were significant in the early history of the land of Seir. The Horites' integration into the Edomite society is a testament to the complex relationships between the different groups in the ancient Near East. Cheran's name appears in Genesis 36:26, emphasizing his role as a tribal leader among the Horites.

The genealogical records in Genesis 36 provide insight into the early inhabitants of the region that would become Edom. The Horites, including Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran, played a crucial role in the history and development of this area. Their mention in the Bible underscores the importance of understanding the diverse peoples and cultures that interacted with the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.