Heber is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. He is primarily recognized as a descendant of Shem, the son of Noah, and is considered an ancestor of the Hebrew people. Heber's significance is rooted in his position within the genealogical line that leads to Abraham, the patriarch of the Israelites.

In Genesis 10:21-25, Heber is listed as a descendant of Shem: "Sons were also born to Shem, the older brother of Japheth; He was the father of all the sons of Eber. The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram. The sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash. Arphaxad was the father of Shelah, and Shelah was the father of Eber."

Heber is also mentioned in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles 1:17-19, which reiterate his place in the lineage: "The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech. Arphaxad was the father of Shelah, and Shelah was the father of Eber. Two sons were born to Eber: One was named Peleg, because in his days the earth was divided, and his brother was named Joktan."

The name "Heber" is often associated with the term "Hebrew," which is used to describe the descendants of Abraham. This connection underscores Heber's importance in the biblical narrative as a progenitor of the Hebrew people. The division of the earth during the time of Peleg, Heber's son, is a notable event that marks a significant moment in biblical history.

Malchiel

Malchiel is a lesser-known biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the tribes of Israel. He is identified as a descendant of Asher, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, who is also known as Israel. Malchiel's role in the biblical narrative is primarily genealogical, serving to establish the lineage and tribal affiliations of the Israelites.

In Genesis 46:17, Malchiel is listed among the descendants of Asher: "The sons of Asher: Imnah, Ishvah, Ishvi, Beriah, and their sister Serah. The sons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel." This passage places Malchiel within the family of Asher, highlighting his position as a member of one of the tribes of Israel.

The tribe of Asher, to which Malchiel belongs, is one of the twelve tribes that formed the nation of Israel. Each tribe played a unique role in the history and development of the Israelite people, and genealogies like those including Malchiel help to trace the lineage and heritage of these tribes.

In 1 Chronicles 7:31, Malchiel is again mentioned in the genealogical records: "The sons of Beriah: Heber, and Malchiel, who was the father of Birzaith." This reference further solidifies Malchiel's place within the tribe of Asher and provides additional context for understanding the familial connections within the tribe.

While Malchiel may not be a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the genealogies underscores the importance of lineage and tribal identity in the biblical text. The genealogical records serve as a testament to the continuity and preservation of the Israelite heritage throughout the generations.