Topical Encyclopedia
God's PowerThe concept of God's power is central to the biblical narrative, reflecting His supreme authority and ability to accomplish His will. The Hebrew term "El Shaddai," often translated as "God Almighty," underscores His omnipotence. In the Old Testament, God's power is demonstrated through creation, miracles, and His sovereign control over history.
Genesis 1:1-3 states, "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters. And God said, 'Let there be light,' and there was light." This passage highlights God's creative power, bringing the universe into existence by His word.
Throughout the Exodus narrative, God's power is vividly displayed in the plagues against Egypt, the parting of the Red Sea, and the provision for the Israelites in the wilderness.
Exodus 14:21 recounts, "Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and all that night the LORD drove the sea back with a strong east wind and turned it into dry land. So the waters were divided." These acts of deliverance and judgment reveal God's ability to intervene in human affairs and His commitment to His covenant people.
In the New Testament, God's power is most fully revealed in the person and work of Jesus Christ. The miracles of Jesus, such as healing the sick, raising the dead, and calming storms, attest to His divine authority.
Matthew 8:26-27 describes one such event: "He replied, 'You of little faith, why are you so afraid?' Then He got up and rebuked the winds and the sea, and it was perfectly calm. The men were amazed and asked, 'What kind of man is this? Even the winds and the sea obey Him!'"
SalvationSalvation in the Bible is the deliverance from sin and its consequences, accomplished through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The need for salvation arises from humanity's fallen state, as described in
Romans 3:23 : "for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God." Sin separates humanity from God, necessitating a means of reconciliation.
The Old Testament foreshadows salvation through the sacrificial system and the prophetic promises of a coming Messiah.
Isaiah 53:5 prophesies the suffering servant: "But He was pierced for our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was upon Him, and by His stripes we are healed." This passage points to the atoning work of Christ, who would bear the sins of many.
In the New Testament, salvation is presented as a gift of God's grace, received through faith in Jesus Christ.
Ephesians 2:8-9 declares, "For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast." This underscores the unmerited nature of salvation, emphasizing that it is not earned by human effort but granted by God's mercy.
The resurrection of Jesus is the cornerstone of Christian salvation, affirming His victory over sin and death.
1 Corinthians 15:3-4 summarizes the gospel message: "For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that He was buried, that He was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures." This event assures believers of their future resurrection and eternal life with God.
Salvation also involves a transformative process, where believers are sanctified and conformed to the image of Christ.
Romans 8:29 states, "For those God foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brothers." This ongoing work of the Holy Spirit in the life of a believer is a testament to God's power in bringing about spiritual renewal and growth.