Topical Encyclopedia
IntroductionThe concept of "God's Chosen Place" is a significant theme throughout the Bible, representing the specific location where God chose to dwell among His people and where His name would be honored. This place is central to the worship, identity, and spiritual life of the Israelites and later, the broader Christian community.
Old Testament FoundationsThe idea of a chosen place is first introduced in the context of the Israelites' journey to the Promised Land. In Deuteronomy, God instructs the Israelites to seek the place He will choose for His name to dwell.
Deuteronomy 12:5 states, "Instead, you must seek the place the LORD your God will choose from among all your tribes to establish His name as a dwelling. To that place you shall bring everything I command you."
The TabernacleInitially, the Tabernacle served as the dwelling place of God among the Israelites. It was a portable sanctuary that accompanied them during their wanderings in the wilderness. The Tabernacle was a precursor to the permanent structure that would later be established in the Promised Land. It was here that God met with Moses and the priests, and where sacrifices and offerings were made.
Jerusalem and the TempleThe ultimate fulfillment of God's chosen place in the Old Testament is found in Jerusalem, specifically on Mount Moriah, where Solomon built the Temple. This location was significant as it was the site where Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac (Genesis 22). In
1 Kings 8:29 , Solomon prays, "May Your eyes be open toward this temple night and day, toward the place of which You said, 'My Name shall be there,' so that You will hear the prayer that Your servant prays toward this place."
The Temple in Jerusalem became the central place of worship for the Israelites, where sacrifices were offered, and festivals were celebrated. It was the focal point of Jewish religious life and the symbol of God's presence among His people.
The Exile and ReturnThe destruction of the First Temple by the Babylonians in 586 BC marked a significant moment in Israel's history. During the Babylonian exile, the absence of a central place of worship was deeply felt. However, the return from exile and the rebuilding of the Second Temple under Zerubbabel, as recorded in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah, reestablished Jerusalem as the chosen place of worship.
New Testament FulfillmentIn the New Testament, the concept of God's chosen place undergoes a transformation. Jesus Christ, in His incarnation, becomes the ultimate dwelling place of God among humanity.
John 1:14 declares, "The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us." Jesus Himself refers to His body as the temple (
John 2:19-21), indicating that He is the new locus of God's presence.
With the coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, the Church becomes the spiritual temple, the body of Christ, where God's presence dwells.
1 Corinthians 3:16 affirms, "Do you not know that you yourselves are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit dwells in you?"
Eschatological VisionThe Book of Revelation presents the ultimate vision of God's chosen place in the New Jerusalem.
Revelation 21:2-3 describes, "I saw the holy city, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, 'Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will be with them as their God.'"
ConclusionThe theme of God's chosen place is a thread that weaves through the biblical narrative, from the Tabernacle and Temple to the person of Jesus Christ and the Church, culminating in the eschatological hope of the New Jerusalem. This concept underscores the desire of God to dwell among His people and to establish a relationship with them, both now and in eternity.