Topical Encyclopedia
The concept that God's choice is not limited by human standards is a recurring theme throughout the Bible, illustrating the divine sovereignty and wisdom that surpass human understanding. This principle is evident in various narratives and teachings, where God's selection often defies human expectations and societal norms.
Old Testament Examples1.
David's Anointing as King: One of the most striking examples is the anointing of David as king of Israel. In
1 Samuel 16, God instructs Samuel to anoint one of Jesse's sons as the next king. Despite the expectation that the eldest or most physically impressive son would be chosen, God selects David, the youngest and a shepherd boy. The Lord tells Samuel, "Do not consider his appearance or his height, for I have rejected him. The LORD does not see as man does. For man sees the outward appearance, but the LORD sees the heart" (
1 Samuel 16:7). This choice underscores that God's criteria are based on the heart and character, not external attributes.
2.
Gideon's Leadership: In
Judges 6-7, God chooses Gideon, a man from the weakest clan in Manasseh and the least in his family, to deliver Israel from the Midianites. Despite Gideon's initial doubts and perceived inadequacies, God assures him, "Surely I will be with you, and you will strike down all the Midianites as one man" (
Judges 6:16). God's choice of Gideon highlights His ability to empower those whom He selects, regardless of their social standing or personal strength.
New Testament Examples1.
The Calling of the Disciples: Jesus' selection of His disciples further illustrates this principle. He chooses fishermen, a tax collector, and others from ordinary backgrounds to be His closest followers and the foundation of the early Church. In
John 15:16, Jesus emphasizes, "You did not choose Me, but I chose you and appointed you to go and bear fruit—fruit that will remain." This choice reflects God's purpose and plan, which often transcends human qualifications and expectations.
2.
Paul's Apostleship: The Apostle Paul, formerly Saul, is another profound example. Once a persecutor of Christians, Paul is chosen by God to be a primary messenger of the Gospel to the Gentiles. In
Galatians 1:15-16, Paul writes, "But when God, who set me apart from my mother’s womb and called me by His grace, was pleased to reveal His Son in me so that I might preach Him among the Gentiles..." This transformation and calling demonstrate God's sovereign will and ability to use anyone for His purposes, regardless of their past.
Theological ImplicationsThe doctrine that God's choice is not limited by human standards emphasizes His omniscience and omnipotence. It reassures believers that God's plans are perfect and His wisdom is beyond human comprehension.
Isaiah 55:8-9 states, "For My thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways My ways, declares the LORD. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so My ways are higher than your ways and My thoughts than your thoughts."
This principle also serves as a reminder of God's grace and mercy. He often chooses the unlikely, the weak, and the humble to accomplish His purposes, thereby ensuring that the glory is His alone. As
1 Corinthians 1:27-29 explains, "But God chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong. He chose the lowly and despised things of the world, and the things that are not, to nullify the things that are, so that no one may boast in His presence."
In summary, the biblical narrative consistently reveals that God's choices are not constrained by human standards or expectations. His divine will operates on a level that transcends human understanding, highlighting His sovereignty, grace, and the ultimate fulfillment of His purposes.