7720 elders, in the church
Dictionary of Bible Themes

In the NT a group of leaders responsible for managing and teaching a local church. As the name implies, they were normally men of experience and maturity. Although women played a very significant part in early Christian ministry, there is no specific NT evidence for women as elders.

Acts 15:4

Elders in the Jerusalem church

See also

Acts 11:30; 15:2,6,22-23; 16:4; 21:18
Acts 20:28

Elders are also called "overseers"

See also

Titus 1:6-7

In Ac 20:17 they are described as "elders". Here they are "overseers".

Acts 14:23

Elders are appointed by apostles or their delegates

See also

Titus 1:5

Here, as always in the NT, people are appointed to a joint eldership. There is no NT example of a single elder leading a church.

Titus 1:6-9

Qualifications for elders

See also

1 Timothy 3:1-7

As in Ac 20:17,28, "elder" is here synonymous with "overseer".

1 Timothy 5:17

The role of elders

See also

As leaders

1 Timothy 3:5
1 Timothy 5:17

See also

As teachers

1 Timothy 3:2
Acts 20:28-31

See also

As pastors and guardians against false teaching

Titus 1:9
1 Peter 5:1-4
James 5:14

In the healing ministry

See also

The remuneration and correction of elders

1 Timothy 5:17-20
Hebrews 13:17

Elders are to receive respect and submission from church members

See also

1 Thessalonians 5:12

"leaders" is an alternative term for "elders".

Hebrews 13:7
Revelation 4:4

The twenty-four elders in heaven

The elders are seated on thrones

See also

Revelation 5:5-6; 11:16; 14:3

These elders may be angelic beings corresponding to the 24 orders of Levites (1Chronicles chapters 24-25) or symbolise Israel and the church (compare Rev 21:12-14).

Revelation 4:10-11

See also

The elders worship God and the Lamb

Revelation 5:8-14; 7:11-13; 19:4

See also

4111 angels, servants
5218 authority in home
7026 church, leadership
7715 deacons
7733 leaders
7751 persuasion
7784 shepherd
7789 shepherd, church leader
7793 teachers
7939 ministry
8493 watchfulness, believers
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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