Topical Encyclopedia The phrase "Desire of women" appears in the context of biblical prophecy and is often associated with the book of Daniel. In Daniel 11:37, the Berean Standard Bible states: "He will show no regard for the gods of his fathers, nor for the desire of women, nor will he show regard for any other god, because he will magnify himself above all."This passage is part of a larger prophecy concerning a king who will rise to power and exhibit characteristics of arrogance and self-exaltation. The phrase "desire of women" has been the subject of various interpretations within conservative Christian scholarship. 1. Interpretation as a Reference to the Messiah: One traditional interpretation suggests that "the desire of women" refers to the long-awaited Messiah. In Jewish culture, it was the hope of many women to be the mother of the Messiah, the one who would deliver Israel. Thus, the prophecy could imply that this king will have no regard for the Messiah, rejecting the hope and expectation that many women held dear. 2. Interpretation as a Reference to Natural Affection: Another interpretation posits that "the desire of women" refers to natural human affections and relationships. This view suggests that the prophesied king will be devoid of normal human emotions and affections, including those typically held by women, such as compassion, nurturing, and familial love. This interpretation aligns with the broader description of the king as one who magnifies himself above all, indicating a lack of regard for personal relationships and societal norms. 3. Interpretation as a Reference to Idolatry: Some scholars propose that "the desire of women" could refer to a specific idol or deity that was particularly favored by women in the ancient Near East. In this view, the prophecy indicates that the king will disregard traditional religious practices and deities, including those that were especially significant to women. 4. Historical Context: Historically, the passage in Daniel 11 is often associated with Antiochus IV Epiphanes, a Hellenistic king known for his persecution of the Jewish people and desecration of the Temple. Antiochus's actions and policies could be seen as fulfilling the characteristics described in the prophecy, including a disregard for traditional religious values and practices. In summary, the phrase "desire of women" in Daniel 11:37 is a complex and multifaceted term that has been interpreted in various ways within conservative Christian theology. Whether seen as a reference to the Messiah, natural affections, or idolatry, it underscores the broader theme of the prophecy: a ruler who elevates himself above all divine and human considerations. |