Ash'terathite
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The term "Ash'terathite" refers to an inhabitant or native of Ashteroth, a significant city in the ancient Near East, particularly within the region of Bashan. Ashteroth, also known as Ashtaroth or Ashtaroth-Karnaim, was a prominent city in the territory east of the Jordan River, often associated with the worship of the Canaanite goddess Astarte. This city is mentioned in various biblical accounts and holds historical and theological significance within the biblical narrative.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Chronicles 11:44 : The term "Ash'terathite" is specifically mentioned in the context of David's mighty warriors. The verse states, "Uzzia the Ash'terathite, Shama and Jeiel the sons of Hotham the Aroerite." This reference highlights Uzzia as one of the valiant men who served King David, indicating that individuals from Ashteroth were integrated into the broader Israelite community and played roles in the military exploits of Israel.

2. Geographical and Historical Context:
· Ashteroth was located in the region of Bashan, which was known for its fertile land and strong cities. The city is often associated with the Rephaim, a group of ancient people mentioned in the Bible.
· The city of Ashteroth is also linked to Og, the king of Bashan, who was defeated by the Israelites under the leadership of Moses. This victory is recounted in Deuteronomy 1:4 and Joshua 12:4, where Ashteroth is mentioned as one of the cities under Og's rule.

3. Cultural and Religious Significance:
· Ashteroth was a center for the worship of Astarte, a goddess associated with fertility, love, and war. This Canaanite deity was often represented by the symbol of a star or crescent, and her worship was prevalent among the surrounding nations.
· The presence of an Ash'terathite among David's warriors suggests a degree of cultural integration and the influence of surrounding regions on Israelite society. It also reflects the complex interactions between the Israelites and the indigenous populations of Canaan.

4. Theological Implications:
· The inclusion of an Ash'terathite in the list of David's mighty men underscores the theme of God's sovereignty and the unification of diverse peoples under His chosen leaders. It illustrates how God can use individuals from various backgrounds to fulfill His purposes.
· The biblical narrative often contrasts the worship of Yahweh with the idolatrous practices of surrounding nations, including those from Ashteroth. The presence of an Ash'terathite in David's ranks may serve as a testament to the transformative power of faith in the God of Israel.

In summary, the Ash'terathite mentioned in the Bible represents a connection between the Israelites and the broader cultural and religious landscape of the ancient Near East. The integration of individuals from Ashteroth into the Israelite community highlights the dynamic and multifaceted nature of biblical history.
Concordance
Ash'terathite (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 11:44
Uzzia the Ashterathite, Shama and Jeiel the sons of Hotham the Aroerite;
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Ash'terathite (1 Occurrence)
Ash'terathite. Ashterathite, Ash'terathite. Ashteroth . Multi-Version
Concordance Ash'terathite (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 11:44 ...
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Ashterathite (1 Occurrence)

/a/ashterathite.htm - 7k

Ashteroth (2 Occurrences)

/a/ashteroth.htm - 7k

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Ashterathite
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