Numbers 3:36

The duties assigned to the sons of Merari were the tabernacle's frames, crossbars, posts, bases, and all its equipment--all the service for these items,

Study Bible

The duties assigned
The Hebrew word for "duties" is "mishmeret," which implies a charge or responsibility. In the context of the Levites, this term underscores the sacred trust and stewardship given to them. The Levites were not merely laborers; they were custodians of holy things, emphasizing the importance of their role in maintaining the sanctity and functionality of the tabernacle.

to the sons of Merari
Merari was one of the three sons of Levi, and his descendants were entrusted with specific responsibilities. The name "Merari" means "bitter" or "strong," which could reflect the arduous nature of their tasks. Historically, the Merarites were responsible for the structural components of the tabernacle, highlighting the diversity of roles within the Levitical family and the necessity of each part in the worship of God.

were the tabernacle’s frames
The "frames" refer to the structural supports of the tabernacle, known in Hebrew as "qeresh." These were the backbone of the tabernacle, providing stability and form. This imagery can inspire believers to consider the foundational aspects of their faith and the importance of a strong spiritual structure in their lives.

crossbars
The "crossbars" or "beriah" in Hebrew, were used to hold the frames together, ensuring the tabernacle's integrity. This can symbolize the unity and cohesion required within the body of Christ, where each member supports and strengthens the other, maintaining the integrity of the church.

posts
The "posts" or "amud" were vertical supports, essential for the tabernacle's construction. They remind us of the pillars of faith and truth that uphold the church. Just as the posts were crucial for the tabernacle, so are the core doctrines and truths vital for the church's stability.

bases
The "bases" or "eden" were the foundations upon which the posts stood. In a spiritual sense, they represent the foundational truths of the Christian faith. Just as the bases provided stability for the tabernacle, so do the foundational doctrines of Christianity provide stability for believers.

and all its equipment
This phrase encompasses all the tools and accessories necessary for the tabernacle's function. It highlights the comprehensive nature of the Merarites' responsibilities and serves as a reminder that every detail in God's service is significant. In the Christian life, this can be seen as a call to attend to both the major and minor aspects of our spiritual walk.

all the work related to these
This phrase emphasizes the thoroughness and dedication required in the service of God. The Merarites were to ensure that every aspect of their assigned duties was performed with diligence and care. For believers, this is a call to wholehearted service, recognizing that every task, no matter how small, is significant in the eyes of God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Sons of Merari
The Merarites were one of the three Levitical clans responsible for the care and transportation of the Tabernacle's structural components. They were descendants of Merari, the third son of Levi.

2. Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness. It was a central place of worship and sacrifice.

3. Frames, Crossbars, Posts, Bases
These were the structural elements of the Tabernacle. The frames were the wooden supports, the crossbars provided stability, the posts were vertical supports, and the bases were the foundations for the posts.

4. Levitical Duties
The Levites were assigned specific roles in the service of the Tabernacle, each clan having distinct responsibilities to ensure the proper functioning and transportation of the sacred space.

5. Wilderness Journey
The context of this passage is the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land, during which the Tabernacle served as a mobile sanctuary.

Teaching Points

Faithfulness in Assigned Roles
The Merarites' dedication to their specific duties teaches us the importance of faithfulness in the roles God assigns to us, no matter how mundane they may seem.

Unity in Diversity of Service
Just as the different Levitical clans had unique responsibilities, the body of Christ is made up of diverse members, each contributing to the whole.

The Importance of Structure in Worship
The detailed care for the Tabernacle's structure underscores the importance of order and reverence in our worship practices today.

God's Presence in Our Journey
The Tabernacle was a constant reminder of God's presence with the Israelites. We are reminded that God is with us in our life's journey, providing guidance and support.

Bible Study Questions

1. How do the specific duties of the Merarites reflect the importance of every role within the body of Christ today?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our worship practices maintain the order and reverence exemplified by the care of the Tabernacle?

3. How does understanding the structure and function of the Tabernacle enhance our appreciation of Christ's fulfillment of the Old Testament sacrificial system?

4. What lessons can we learn from the Merarites about serving faithfully in roles that may not be in the spotlight?

5. How can we be more aware of God's presence in our daily journey, similar to how the Israelites experienced His presence through the Tabernacle?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 25-27
These chapters provide detailed instructions for the construction of the Tabernacle, highlighting the importance of each component that the Merarites were responsible for.

1 Chronicles 6:31-32
This passage describes the roles of the Levites in the service of the house of the Lord, showing the continuity of their duties from the Tabernacle to the Temple.

Hebrews 9:1-10
The author of Hebrews reflects on the earthly sanctuary and its regulations, drawing a parallel to the heavenly sanctuary and the ultimate fulfillment in Christ.