On the fifteenth day of this month, there shall be a feast; for seven days unleavened bread is to be eaten. On the fifteenth day of this month,Nisan 15 followed the Passover sacrifice on Nisan 14 and began the Feast of Unleavened Bread. Israel’s calendar centered its worship on God’s deliverance from Egypt, making redemption the foundation of national life. Lev 23:6 On the fifteenth day begins the Feast of Unleavened Bread… there shall be a feast; The appointed festival gathered Israel before the Lord in grateful remembrance. Its sacrifices, prescribed in Numbers 28:18–25, declared that deliverance required atonement and that God’s redeemed people belonged to Him. Exo 12:14 And this day will be a memorial for you,… for seven days The full week recalled Israel’s hurried departure from Egypt and provided an extended season of worship, instruction, and holy rest. The observance taught each generation that the Lord had brought His people out of slavery by His mighty hand. Exo 12:19 For seven days there must be no leaven found in your houses.… unleavened bread is to be eaten. The bread without yeast remembered the haste of the Exodus, when Israel left before dough could rise. Removing leaven from their houses also pictured the call to put away corruption and live in holiness, anticipating Christ, the sinless Bread of Life, who gives spiritual sustenance to His redeemed people. Exo 12:15 For seven days you must eat unleavened bread.… Persons / Places / Events 1. The IsraelitesThe chosen people of God, who are given specific instructions on how to observe the feasts and offerings. 2. The Feast of Unleavened Bread A significant Jewish festival that begins on the fifteenth day of the first month (Nisan) and lasts for seven days, commemorating the Israelites' exodus from Egypt. 3. Moses The leader of the Israelites, who received the law from God and communicated these instructions to the people. 4. The Tabernacle The place where the Israelites would bring their offerings and where the priests would perform the rituals associated with the feast. 5. The Wilderness The setting where the Israelites received these instructions, as they journeyed from Egypt to the Promised Land. Teaching Points Significance of ObedienceThe Israelites were called to obey God's commands regarding the feasts, which teaches us the importance of obedience in our own spiritual lives. Symbolism of Unleavened Bread The absence of leaven symbolizes purity and separation from sin, reminding believers to live holy lives. Remembrance and Thanksgiving The Feast of Unleavened Bread was a time to remember God's deliverance and provision, encouraging us to regularly reflect on and give thanks for God's work in our lives. Community and Worship The communal aspect of the feast highlights the importance of gathering together for worship and mutual encouragement in the faith. Christ as Our Passover Understanding the fulfillment of the Passover in Christ deepens our appreciation for His sacrifice and the new covenant established through His blood. Bible Study Questions 1. How does the observance of the Feast of Unleavened Bread in Numbers 28:17 reflect the importance of obedience to God's commands in our lives today?2. In what ways can the symbolism of unleavened bread (purity and separation from sin) be applied to our personal spiritual journey? 3. How can we incorporate regular times of remembrance and thanksgiving for God's deliverance and provision in our daily lives? 4. What are some practical ways we can foster a sense of community and worship within our local church or small group? 5. How does understanding Christ as our Passover Lamb enhance our appreciation for the Lord's Supper and its significance in the New Testament? Connections to Other Scriptures Exodus 12Provides the original instructions for the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread, highlighting the historical context and significance of these observances. Leviticus 23 Details the appointed feasts of the Lord, including the Feast of Unleavened Bread, emphasizing its importance in the religious calendar. 1 Corinthians 5 Paul uses the metaphor of unleavened bread to teach about purity and sincerity in the Christian life, drawing a spiritual parallel to the physical observance. Matthew 26 Describes Jesus' observance of the Passover with His disciples, connecting the Old Testament feast with the New Testament fulfillment in Christ.
People Ephah, Israelites, MosesPlaces Jericho, Mount SinaiTopics Bread, Cakes, Eat, Eaten, Feast, Festival, Fifteenth, Month, Seven, Unleavened, YeastDictionary of Bible Themes Numbers 28:17 1653 numbers, 6-10 1654 numbers, 11-99 Library Whether the Third Precept of the Decalogue, Concerning the Hallowing of the Sabbath, is Fittingly Expressed?Objection 1: It seems that the third precept of the decalogue, concerning the hallowing of the Sabbath, is unfittingly expressed. For this, understood spiritually, is a general precept: since Bede in commenting on Lk. 13:14, "The ruler of the synagogue being angry that He had healed on the Sabbath," says (Comment. iv): "The Law forbids, not to heal man on the Sabbath, but to do servile works," i.e. "to burden oneself with sin." Taken literally it is a ceremonial precept, for it is written (Ex. 31:13): … Saint Thomas Aquinas—Summa Theologica Questions About the Nature and Perpetuity of the Seventh-Day Sabbath. Jesus Defends Disciples who Pluck Grain on the Sabbath. Numbers Links Numbers 28:17 NIVNumbers 28:17 NLT Numbers 28:17 ESV Numbers 28:17 NASB Numbers 28:17 KJV Numbers 28:17 Commentaries Bible Hub |
    |