Numbers 28:10
This is the burnt offering for every Sabbath, in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.
This is the burnt offering for every Sabbath,

Each Sabbath required two additional year-old male lambs, fine flour mixed with oil, and the appointed drink offering. God set the seventh day apart at creation and later made Sabbath observance a covenant sign for Israel. The added sacrifice marked the day as holy and called the nation to remember the Creator, Redeemer, and Provider of rest.

2Ch 31:3 The king contributed from his own possessions…
1Ch 23:31 Whenever burnt offerings were presented to the LORD…
Ezk 46:4 The burnt offering that the prince presents to the LORD…

in addition to the regular burnt offering

The daily morning and evening offering continued without interruption on the Sabbath. Israel’s worship did not replace the continual need for atonement; the Sabbath sacrifice added to it. The pattern of daily and weekly offerings displayed both constant dependence upon God and special devotion on His appointed day. Hebrews identifies the deeper rest toward which the Sabbath pointed, fulfilled in Christ’s completed work.

Exo 29:38-42 This is what you are to offer regularly on the altar…
Ezk 46:13-15 And you shall provide an unblemished year-old lamb…
Dan 8:11 It magnified itself, even to the Prince of the host;…

and its drink offering.

The wine poured out with the sacrifice completed the prescribed offering before the Lord. Such an offering pictured a life willingly given to God in worship and service. Paul later described his own ministry in similar terms, while Christ supremely poured out His life for His people.

2Ch 29:35 Furthermore, the burnt offerings were abundant…
Exo 29:40-41 With the first lamb offer a tenth of an ephah…
Lev 23:13 along with its grain offering of two-tenths…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the laws and instructions from God, including the sacrificial system outlined in Numbers.

2. Israelites
The chosen people of God, who were given specific instructions on how to worship and offer sacrifices.

3. Sabbath
The seventh day of the week, set apart by God as a day of rest and worship, during which special offerings were made.

4. Burnt Offering
A type of sacrifice in which the entire offering was consumed by fire, symbolizing complete dedication to God.

5. Tabernacle
The portable sanctuary where the Israelites worshiped God and offered sacrifices during their journey in the wilderness.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Regular Worship
The Sabbath offering was in addition to the regular offerings, highlighting the importance of consistent and dedicated worship in the life of a believer.

Symbolism of the Burnt Offering
The complete consumption of the burnt offering symbolizes total dedication and surrender to God, a principle that applies to our spiritual lives today.

Sabbath as a Day of Rest and Reflection
The Sabbath was a time set apart for rest and worship, reminding us of the need to regularly pause and focus on our relationship with God.

Christ as Our Ultimate Sacrifice
The sacrificial system points forward to Jesus Christ, who fulfilled the law and became the ultimate sacrifice for our sins, offering us rest and reconciliation with God.

Living Sacrifices in Daily Life
As believers, we are called to live lives of worship and dedication, offering ourselves as living sacrifices in our daily actions and decisions.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the concept of the Sabbath offering in Numbers 28:10 enhance our understanding of the importance of regular worship in our lives today?

2. In what ways can the symbolism of the burnt offering as total dedication to God be applied to our personal spiritual journey?

3. How does the observance of the Sabbath as a day of rest and worship challenge our current lifestyle and priorities?

4. What connections can we draw between the sacrificial system in the Old Testament and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ in the New Testament?

5. How can we practically live out the call to be "living sacrifices" in our daily lives, as encouraged in Romans 12:1?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 20:8-11
This passage provides the commandment to keep the Sabbath holy, establishing the foundation for the Sabbath offerings.

Leviticus 23:3
Reinforces the importance of the Sabbath as a day of rest and a holy convocation, connecting to the special offerings made on this day.

Hebrews 4:9-10
Discusses the concept of Sabbath rest for the people of God, drawing a spiritual parallel to the rest found in Christ.

Romans 12:1
Encourages believers to offer themselves as living sacrifices, which can be seen as a New Testament application of the burnt offering's symbolism of total dedication.
Of the Daily SacrificesW. Attersoll.Numbers 28:1-31
The New Moon FestivalW. Seaton.Numbers 28:1-31
The Sabbath OfferingD. Young Numbers 28:9, 10
People
Ephah, Israelites, Moses
Places
Jericho, Mount Sinai
Topics
Addition, Beside, Besides, Burned, Burnt, Burnt-offering, Continual, Drink, Drink-offering, Libation, Offering, Regular, Sabbath, Thereof
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Numbers 28:3-13

     7422   ritual

Numbers 28:7-10

     7350   drink offering

Numbers 28:9-10

     7429   Sabbath, in OT

Numbers 28:9-14

     7322   burnt offering

Library
Whether the Third Precept of the Decalogue, Concerning the Hallowing of the Sabbath, is Fittingly Expressed?
Objection 1: It seems that the third precept of the decalogue, concerning the hallowing of the Sabbath, is unfittingly expressed. For this, understood spiritually, is a general precept: since Bede in commenting on Lk. 13:14, "The ruler of the synagogue being angry that He had healed on the Sabbath," says (Comment. iv): "The Law forbids, not to heal man on the Sabbath, but to do servile works," i.e. "to burden oneself with sin." Taken literally it is a ceremonial precept, for it is written (Ex. 31:13):
Saint Thomas Aquinas—Summa Theologica

Questions About the Nature and Perpetuity of the Seventh-Day Sabbath.
AND PROOF, THAT THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK IS THE TRUE CHRISTIAN SABBATH. BY JOHN BUNYAN. 'The Son of man is lord also of the Sabbath day.' London: Printed for Nath, Ponder, at the Peacock in the Poultry, 1685. EDITOR'S ADVERTISEMENT. All our inquiries into divine commands are required to be made personally, solemnly, prayerful. To 'prove all things,' and 'hold fast' and obey 'that which is good,' is a precept, equally binding upon the clown, as it is upon the philosopher. Satisfied from our observations
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

Jesus Defends Disciples who Pluck Grain on the Sabbath.
(Probably While on the Way from Jerusalem to Galilee.) ^A Matt. XII. 1-8; ^B Mark II. 23-28; ^C Luke VI. 1-5. ^b 23 And ^c 1 Now it came to pass ^a 1 At that season ^b that he ^a Jesus went { ^b was going} on the { ^c a} ^b sabbath day through the grainfields; ^a and his disciples were hungry and began ^b as they went, to pluck the ears. ^a and to eat, ^c and his disciples plucked the ears, and did eat, rubbing them in their hands. [This lesson fits in chronological order with the last, if the Bethesda
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Numbers
Like the last part of Exodus, and the whole of Leviticus, the first part of Numbers, i.-x. 28--so called,[1] rather inappropriately, from the census in i., iii., (iv.), xxvi.--is unmistakably priestly in its interests and language. Beginning with a census of the men of war (i.) and the order of the camp (ii.), it devotes specific attention to the Levites, their numbers and duties (iii., iv.). Then follow laws for the exclusion of the unclean, v. 1-4, for determining the manner and amount of restitution
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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