Numbers 2:24

The total number of men in the divisions of the camp of Ephraim is 108,100; they shall set out third.

Study Bible

The total number of men in the divisions of the camp of Ephraim
Ephraim was one of the tribes of Israel, descended from Joseph's younger son, whom Jacob blessed with a greater blessing than his older brother Manasseh (Genesis 48:19). The tribe of Ephraim held a prominent position among the tribes, often leading the northern tribes. The census here reflects the military organization of Israel as they prepared to enter the Promised Land. The divisions indicate a structured and orderly approach to their journey, emphasizing God's command for order and preparation.

is 108,100;
The specific number of 108,100 men indicates the size and strength of the tribe of Ephraim at this time. This number reflects the men who were able to go to war, highlighting the tribe's capacity for battle. The precision of the number underscores the importance of each tribe's contribution to the collective strength of Israel. This also shows God's provision and blessing upon the tribe, as they had grown significantly since their time in Egypt.

they shall set out third.
The order of march was divinely appointed, with Ephraim positioned to set out third. This placement signifies Ephraim's role as a leader among the tribes, following Judah and Reuben. The order of march was not only practical but also symbolic, reflecting the hierarchy and roles within the nation. Ephraim's position as third in line underscores their importance and the fulfillment of Jacob's blessing over Joseph's descendants. This order also foreshadows the later division of the kingdom, where Ephraim would become a leading tribe in the northern kingdom of Israel.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ephraim
One of the tribes of Israel, descended from Joseph's son Ephraim. This tribe was known for its strength and leadership among the northern tribes.

2. The Camp of Ephraim
Refers to the arrangement of the Israelite tribes during their wilderness journey. Ephraim's camp was positioned on the west side of the tabernacle.

3. The Wilderness Journey
The period when the Israelites traveled from Egypt to the Promised Land, during which God provided specific instructions for their encampment and movement.

Teaching Points

Order and Structure in God's Plan
God is a God of order, as seen in the specific arrangement of the tribes. This teaches us the importance of structure and organization in our spiritual and daily lives.

Significance of Leadership
Ephraim's position as the third to set out highlights the tribe's leadership role. We are reminded of the importance of stepping into leadership roles when called by God.

Unity and Cooperation
The tribes had to work together, each in their assigned place, to move efficiently. This illustrates the need for unity and cooperation within the body of Christ.

Faithfulness in Following God's Instructions
The Israelites' adherence to God's instructions for their camp arrangement is a model of obedience. We are encouraged to faithfully follow God's guidance in our lives.

Legacy and Influence
Ephraim's prominence among the tribes shows how our actions and faithfulness can leave a lasting legacy. We should strive to positively influence those around us.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the arrangement of the Israelite camp reflect God's character and His expectations for His people?

2. In what ways can we demonstrate leadership in our communities, similar to the role of the tribe of Ephraim?

3. How can we ensure that we are contributing to unity and cooperation within our church or community?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to ensure we are following God's instructions in our daily lives?

5. How can we build a legacy of faithfulness and influence for future generations, as seen in the tribe of Ephraim?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 48
This chapter provides background on Ephraim, where Jacob blesses Joseph's sons, Ephraim and Manasseh, giving Ephraim the greater blessing despite being the younger.

Joshua 17
Discusses the inheritance of the tribe of Ephraim in the Promised Land, highlighting their significant role and territory.

Revelation 7
Ephraim is indirectly referenced in the listing of the 144,000 sealed from the tribes of Israel, showing the enduring legacy of the tribes.