Joshua 24:16
The people replied, "Far be it from us to forsake the LORD to serve other gods!
The people replied
This phrase indicates a collective response from the Israelites, emphasizing their unity and shared commitment. In the Hebrew text, the word for "people" is "עָם" (am), which often refers to a community bound by covenant and shared identity. This collective reply signifies a communal decision, reflecting the importance of unity in faith and purpose among God's people. Historically, this moment is set at Shechem, a significant site for covenant renewal, underscoring the gravity of their response.

Far be it from us
This expression is a strong declaration of rejection, indicating a firm resolve against a particular action. The Hebrew phrase "חָלִילָה לָּנוּ" (chalilah lanu) conveys a sense of abhorrence or moral repulsion. It reflects the Israelites' deep-seated commitment to their covenant with God, rejecting any notion of turning away from Him. This phrase underscores the seriousness with which they regard their relationship with God, highlighting their desire to remain faithful.

to forsake the LORD
The word "forsake" in Hebrew is "עָזַב" (azav), meaning to leave, abandon, or desert. This term is significant in the context of covenant faithfulness, as forsaking the LORD would mean breaking the covenant and turning away from His commandments. The Israelites' declaration here is a reaffirmation of their loyalty and dedication to God, recognizing Him as the source of their identity and blessings. This commitment is central to their identity as God's chosen people.

to serve other gods
The phrase "to serve" comes from the Hebrew "עָבַד" (avad), which means to work, serve, or worship. In the context of ancient Israel, serving other gods would involve idolatry, a direct violation of the first commandment. The Israelites' rejection of serving other gods is a reaffirmation of their exclusive devotion to Yahweh. This statement is crucial, as it highlights the constant temptation they faced from surrounding nations and their gods. It serves as a reminder of the importance of steadfastness in faith and the dangers of syncretism.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joshua
The leader of Israel who succeeded Moses and led the Israelites into the Promised Land. In this chapter, he is renewing the covenant between God and Israel.

2. The Israelites
The people of God who are gathered at Shechem to hear Joshua's final exhortation and to renew their commitment to the LORD.

3. Shechem
A significant location in Israel's history, where God first promised the land to Abraham and where Joshua renews the covenant.

4. The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who delivered them from Egypt and gave them the Promised Land.

5. Other gods
The false deities worshiped by the surrounding nations, which Israel is warned against following.
Teaching Points
Commitment to God
The Israelites' response highlights the importance of a firm commitment to God, rejecting all forms of idolatry. Believers today must also choose to serve God wholeheartedly.

Covenant Renewal
Just as Israel renewed their covenant with God, Christians are called to regularly renew their commitment to Christ, remembering His faithfulness and their promises to Him.

Guarding Against Idolatry
The temptation to serve "other gods" is as real today as it was for Israel. Modern idols can be anything that takes priority over God in our lives, such as wealth, power, or relationships.

Community Affirmation
The collective response of the Israelites underscores the importance of community in faith. Believers should encourage one another in their commitment to God.

Historical Reflection
Reflecting on God's past faithfulness, as Joshua did, strengthens our faith and commitment. Remembering how God has worked in our lives can inspire continued devotion.
Bible Study Questions
1. What does the Israelites' response in Joshua 24:16 reveal about their understanding of their relationship with God?

2. How can we identify and guard against "other gods" in our own lives today?

3. In what ways can we regularly renew our commitment to God, both individually and as a community?

4. How does reflecting on God's past faithfulness help us in our current walk with Him?

5. What role does community play in maintaining our commitment to God, and how can we foster this in our own church or fellowship group?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 20:3
The first commandment, which instructs Israel to have no other gods before Yahweh, directly relates to the Israelites' declaration in Joshua 24:16.

Deuteronomy 6:13-15
This passage warns Israel against idolatry and emphasizes serving the LORD alone, echoing the commitment made in Joshua 24:16.

1 Kings 18:21
Elijah's challenge to Israel to choose between the LORD and Baal mirrors the choice presented by Joshua.

Matthew 4:10
Jesus' response to Satan during His temptation, affirming worship and service to God alone, reflects the same principle of exclusive devotion.
Decision for GodDr. Pentecost.Joshua 24:15
The Renewal of the CovenantE. De Pressense Joshua 24:1-22
Dying ChargesW. E. Knox, D. D.Joshua 24:1-33
Joshua's Last AppealW. G. Blaikie, D. D.Joshua 24:1-33
Joshua's Last FarewellG. W. Butler, M. A.Joshua 24:1-33
The Grand ChoiceJ. Waite Joshua 24:14-16
An Address to Image-WorshippersW. Seaton.Joshua 24:14-29
Joshua, and His Zest for the Service of the LordG. Woolnough.Joshua 24:14-29
Marks of Being Sincerely ReligiousG. Cart, B. A.Joshua 24:14-29
The Last Days of JoshuaSermons by the Monday ClubJoshua 24:14-29
A Great DecisionR. Glover Joshua 24:16-31
People
Aaron, Amorites, Balaam, Balak, Beor, Canaanites, Egyptians, Eleazar, Esau, Girgashite, Girgashites, Hamor, Hittites, Hivite, Hivites, Isaac, Israelites, Jacob, Jebusites, Joseph, Joshua, Nachor, Nahor, Nun, Perizzites, Phinehas, Seir, Serah, Terah, Zippor
Places
Canaan, Egypt, Euphrates River, Gaash, Gibeah, Jericho, Jordan River, Moab, Red Sea, Seir, Shechem, Timnath-serah
Topics
Forbid, Forsake, Gods, Servants, Serve
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Joshua 24:14-23

     5541   society, negative

Joshua 24:14-24

     7160   servants of the Lord
     8466   reformation

Joshua 24:14-27

     8145   renewal, people of God

Joshua 24:16-18

     7223   exodus, significance
     8345   servanthood, and worship

Library
February the Tenth Registering a Verdict
"The Lord our God will we serve, and His voice will we obey." --JOSHUA xxiv. 22-28. Here was a definite decision. Our peril is that we spend our life in wavering and we never decide. We are like a jury which is always hearing evidence and never gives a verdict. We do much thinking, but we never make up our minds. We let our eyes wander over many things, but we make no choice. Life has no crisis, no culmination. Now people who never decide spend their days in hoping to do so. But this kind of life
John Henry Jowett—My Daily Meditation for the Circling Year

A Summary of Israel's Faithlessness and God's Patience
'And an angel of the Lord came up from Gilgal to Bochim, and said, I made you to go up out of Egypt, and have brought you unto the land which I sware unto your fathers; and I said, I will never break my covenant with you. 2. And ye shall make no league with the inhabitants of this land; ye shall throw down their altars: but ye have not obeyed my voice: why have ye done this? 3. Wherefore I also said, I will not drive them out from before you; but they shall be as thorns in your sides, and their gods
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Jesus Sets Out from Judæa for Galilee.
Subdivision B. At Jacob's Well, and at Sychar. ^D John IV. 5-42. ^d 5 So he cometh to a city of Samaria, called Sychar, near to the parcel of ground that Jacob gave to his son Joseph. 6 and Jacob's well was there. [Commentators long made the mistake of supposing that Shechem, now called Nablous, was the town here called Sychar. Sheckem lies a mile and a half west of Jacob's well, while the real Sychar, now called 'Askar, lies scarcely half a mile north of the well. It was a small town, loosely called
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Meditations for Household Piety.
1. If thou be called to the government of a family, thou must not hold it sufficient to serve God and live uprightly in thy own person, unless thou cause all under thy charge to do the same with thee. For the performance of this duty God was so well pleased with Abraham, that he would not hide from him his counsel: "For," saith God, "I know him that he will command his sons and his household after him that they keep the way of the Lord, to do righteousness and judgment, that the Lord may bring upon
Lewis Bayly—The Practice of Piety

The Promise to the Patriarchs.
A great epoch is, in Genesis, ushered in with the history of the time of the Patriarchs. Luther says: "This is the third period in which Holy Scripture begins the history of the Church with a new family." In a befitting manner, the representation is opened in Gen. xii. 1-3 by an account of the first revelation of God, given to Abraham at Haran, in which the way is opened up for all that follows, and in which the dispensations of God are brought before us in a rapid survey. Abraham is to forsake
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Sovereignty and Human Responsibility
"So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God" (Rom. 14:12). In our last chapter we considered at some length the much debated and difficult question of the human will. We have shown that the will of the natural man is neither Sovereign nor free but, instead, a servant and slave. We have argued that a right conception of the sinner's will-its servitude-is essential to a just estimate of his depravity and ruin. The utter corruption and degradation of human nature is something which
Arthur W. Pink—The Sovereignty of God

And for Your Fearlessness against them Hold this Sure Sign -- Whenever There Is...
43. And for your fearlessness against them hold this sure sign--whenever there is any apparition, be not prostrate with fear, but whatsoever it be, first boldly ask, Who art thou? And from whence comest thou? And if it should be a vision of holy ones they will assure you, and change your fear into joy. But if the vision should be from the devil, immediately it becomes feeble, beholding your firm purpose of mind. For merely to ask, Who art thou [1083] ? and whence comest thou? is a proof of coolness.
Athanasius—Select Works and Letters or Athanasius

Covenanting Performed in Former Ages with Approbation from Above.
That the Lord gave special token of his approbation of the exercise of Covenanting, it belongs to this place to show. His approval of the duty was seen when he unfolded the promises of the Everlasting Covenant to his people, while they endeavoured to perform it; and his approval thereof is continually seen in his fulfilment to them of these promises. The special manifestations of his regard, made to them while attending to the service before him, belonged to one or other, or both, of those exhibitions
John Cunningham—The Ordinance of Covenanting

The First Commandment
Thou shalt have no other gods before me.' Exod 20: 3. Why is the commandment in the second person singular, Thou? Why does not God say, You shall have no other gods? Because the commandment concerns every one, and God would have each one take it as spoken to him by name. Though we are forward to take privileges to ourselves, yet we are apt to shift off duties from ourselves to others; therefore the commandment is in the second person, Thou and Thou, that every one may know that it is spoken to him,
Thomas Watson—The Ten Commandments

Moses and his Writings
[Illustration: (drop cap W) Clay letter tablet of Moses' time.] We now begin to understand a little of the very beginning of God's Book--of the times in which it was written, the materials used by its first author, and the different kinds of writing from which he had to choose; but we must go a step farther. How much did Moses know about the history of his forefathers, Abraham and Jacob, and of all the old nations and kings mentioned in Genesis, before God called him to the great work of writing
Mildred Duff—The Bible in its Making

"The Carnal Mind is Enmity against God for it is not Subject to the Law of God, Neither Indeed Can Be. So Then they that Are
Rom. viii. s 7, 8.--"The carnal mind is enmity against God for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be. So then they that are in the flesh cannot please God." It is not the least of man's evils, that he knows not how evil he is, therefore the Searcher of the heart of man gives the most perfect account of it, Jer. xvii. 12. "The heart is deceitful above all things," as well as "desperately wicked," two things superlative and excessive in it, bordering upon an infiniteness, such
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

Gen. xxxi. 11
Of no less importance and significance is the passage Gen. xxxi. 11 seq. According to ver. 11, the Angel of God, [Hebrew: mlaK halhiM] appears toJacob in a dream. In ver. 13, the same person calls himself the God of Bethel, with reference to the event recorded in chap. xxviii. 11-22. It cannot be supposed that in chap xxviii. the mediation of a common angel took place, who, however, had not been expressly mentioned; for Jehovah is there contrasted with the angels. In ver. 12, we read: "And behold
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

Manner of Covenanting.
Previous to an examination of the manner of engaging in the exercise of Covenanting, the consideration of God's procedure towards his people while performing the service seems to claim regard. Of the manner in which the great Supreme as God acts, as well as of Himself, our knowledge is limited. Yet though even of the effects on creatures of His doings we know little, we have reason to rejoice that, in His word He has informed us, and in His providence illustrated by that word, he has given us to
John Cunningham—The Ordinance of Covenanting

Joshua
The book of Joshua is the natural complement of the Pentateuch. Moses is dead, but the people are on the verge of the promised land, and the story of early Israel would be incomplete, did it not record the conquest of that land and her establishment upon it. The divine purpose moves restlessly on, until it is accomplished; so "after the death of Moses, Jehovah spake to Joshua," i. 1. The book falls naturally into three divisions: (a) the conquest of Canaan (i.-xii.), (b) the settlement of the
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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