James 1:19
My beloved brothers, understand this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to anger,
My beloved brothers
This phrase reflects the deep affection and familial bond that James, the author, feels towards his audience. The Greek word for "beloved" is "agapētos," which conveys a sense of deep, unconditional love. This term is often used in the New Testament to describe the love God has for His children, indicating that James is addressing fellow believers with a Christ-like love. The use of "brothers" (Greek: "adelphoi") is inclusive, referring to both male and female members of the Christian community, emphasizing unity and equality among believers.

Understand this
The Greek word for "understand" is "iste," which is an imperative form, suggesting a command or strong encouragement. James is urging his readers to grasp the importance of what he is about to say. This phrase sets the tone for the practical wisdom that follows, highlighting the necessity of not just hearing but truly comprehending and applying the teachings in one's life.

Everyone
This word underscores the universality of the instruction. It applies to all believers, regardless of their status, background, or maturity in faith. The inclusivity of this term emphasizes that the following advice is not just for a select few but is a fundamental principle for all Christians.

Should be quick to listen
The phrase "quick to listen" suggests an eagerness and readiness to hear others. The Greek word for "quick" is "tachys," which implies promptness and swiftness. Listening is a vital skill in the Christian life, as it reflects humility and a willingness to understand others. In the historical context, listening was a valued trait in Jewish wisdom literature, often associated with gaining knowledge and wisdom.

Slow to speak
The Greek word for "slow" is "bradys," indicating a deliberate and thoughtful approach. Being "slow to speak" suggests that one should carefully consider their words before speaking. This principle is rooted in the wisdom literature of the Old Testament, such as Proverbs, where the power of words is frequently discussed. In a world where words can easily lead to misunderstanding and conflict, this advice is timeless and crucial for maintaining harmony and understanding.

And slow to anger
Anger, in the Greek "orgē," refers to a deep-seated, often destructive emotion. James advises believers to be "slow to anger," which means exercising self-control and patience. This instruction aligns with the fruit of the Spirit mentioned in Galatians 5:22-23, where self-control is highlighted as a characteristic of a Spirit-led life. Historically, anger was seen as a vice that could lead to sin, and James is cautioning against allowing it to take root in one's heart.

Persons / Places / Events
1. James
The author of the epistle, traditionally identified as James, the brother of Jesus and a leader in the early Jerusalem church. He writes with authority and pastoral concern for the believers.

2. Early Christian Communities
The recipients of the letter, likely Jewish Christians scattered outside of Palestine, facing trials and needing guidance on living out their faith.

3. The Jerusalem Church
The central hub of early Christianity, where James played a significant role. The teachings in this letter reflect the moral and ethical concerns of this community.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Listening
Listening is a foundational skill for effective communication and relationship building. It requires humility and a willingness to understand others before expressing our own views.

The Power of Words
Words have the power to build up or tear down. Being slow to speak allows us to choose words that edify and reflect Christ's love.

Managing Anger
Anger, when unchecked, can lead to sin. By being slow to anger, we allow the Holy Spirit to guide our responses and maintain peace.

Cultivating Patience
Patience is a fruit of the Spirit and is essential in our interactions with others. It helps us to respond thoughtfully rather than react impulsively.

Reflecting Christ in Our Conduct
Our behavior should reflect the character of Christ. By being quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to anger, we demonstrate the transformative power of the Gospel in our lives.
Bible Study Questions
1. How can being "quick to listen" improve your relationships with others, and what practical steps can you take to develop this habit?

2. Reflect on a recent situation where you were "slow to speak." How did this impact the outcome, and what did you learn from the experience?

3. In what ways can anger be destructive in your life, and how can you apply James 1:19 to manage it more effectively?

4. How do the teachings in Proverbs 17:27-28 and Ecclesiastes 5:2 reinforce the message of James 1:19?

5. Consider a time when you were "slow to anger." How did this align with the teachings of Ephesians 4:26-27, and what was the result?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Proverbs 17:27-28
These verses emphasize the wisdom of being restrained in speech and the value of a calm spirit, paralleling James's advice to be "slow to speak" and "slow to anger."

Ecclesiastes 5:2
This verse advises against being hasty in words, aligning with James's call to be "quick to listen" and "slow to speak."

Ephesians 4:26-27
Paul advises believers not to sin in their anger, which complements James's instruction to be "slow to anger."
A Good ListenerLetters, May 19, 1735.James 1:19-21
Advice to TalkersJames 1:19-21
Bad TemperA. W. Momerie, M. A.James 1:19-21
Divine Legislation for Man in a World of EvilU. R. Thomas.James 1:19-21
Features of God's FamilyR. Paisley.James 1:19-21
Needful to Learn SilenceJames 1:19-21
Simple DutiesT. Manton.James 1:19-21
Specifics Against WrathA. Whyte D. D.James 1:19-21
Swift to Hear, and Slow to SpeakC. F. Deems, D. D.James 1:19-21
Swift to Hear, Slow to SpeakOn the Death of Mrs. Johnson.James 1:19-21
The Anger of ManT. Manton.James 1:19-21
The Effect of Man's Wrath in the Agitation of Religious ControversiesT. Chalmers, D. D.James 1:19-21
The Equable TemperScientific Illustrations and SymbolsJames 1:19-21
The Great Talker Artificially DeafJ. Taylor, D. D.James 1:19-21
The Hearing of the WordJ. Adam.James 1:19-21
The Judicial TemperH. Jones, M. A.James 1:19-21
The Pure Word in the Foul PlotS. Cox, D. D.James 1:19-21
The Reception of the WordC. Jerdan James 1:19-21
The Secret of CalmnessK. Arvine.James 1:19-21
Wrath Works not the Righteousness of GodBp. Mackenzie.James 1:19-21
The Law of the New LifeT.F. Lockyer James 1:19-27
People
James
Places
Dispersion
Topics
Anger, Angry, Beloved, Brethren, Brothers, Dear, Dearly-loved, Hearing, Listen, Note, Quick, Slow, Speak, Swift, Wherefore, Wrath
Dictionary of Bible Themes
James 1:19

     5165   listening
     5547   speech, power of
     5549   speech, positive
     5575   talk, idle
     5925   rashness
     8330   receptiveness
     8339   self-control

James 1:19-20

     5791   anger, human
     5832   desire
     5844   emotions
     5883   impatience
     5964   temper

Library
February 28. "Count it all Joy" (James i. 2).
"Count it all joy" (James i. 2). We do not always feel joyful, but we are to count it all joy. The word "reckon" is one of the key-words of Scripture. It is the same word used about our being dead. We do not feel dead. We are painfully conscious of something that would gladly return to life. But we are to treat ourselves as dead, and neither fear nor obey the old nature. So we are to reckon the thing that comes as a blessing. We are determined to rejoice, to say, "My heart is fixed, O God, I will
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

Fourth Sunday after Easter Second Sermon.
Text: James 1, 16-21. 16 Be not deceived, my beloved brethren. 17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom can be no variation, neither shadow that is cast by turning. 18 Of his own will he brought us forth by the word of truth, that we should be a kind of firstfruits of his creatures. 19 Ye know this, my beloved brethren. But let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath: 20 for the wrath of man worketh not the righteousness
Martin Luther—Epistle Sermons, Vol. II

George Buchanan, Scholar
The scholar, in the sixteenth century, was a far more important personage than now. The supply of learned men was very small, the demand for them very great. During the whole of the fifteenth, and a great part of the sixteenth century, the human mind turned more and more from the scholastic philosophy of the Middle Ages to that of the Romans and the Greeks; and found more and more in old Pagan Art an element which Monastic Art had not, and which was yet necessary for the full satisfaction of their
Charles Kingsley—Historical Lectures and Essays

October the Eighteenth Unanimity in the Soul
"A double-minded man is unstable in all his ways." --JAMES i. 1-8. If two men are at the wheel with opposing notions of direction and destiny, how will it fare with the boat? If an orchestra have two conductors both wielding their batons at the same time and with conflicting conceptions of the score, what will become of the band? And a man whose mind is like that of two men flirting with contrary ideals at the same time will live a life "all sixes and sevens," and nothing will move to purposeful
John Henry Jowett—My Daily Meditation for the Circling Year

May the Fifth Healthy Listening
"Be ye doers of the word and not hearers only." --JAMES i. 21-27. When we hear the word, but do not do it, there has been a defect in our hearing. We may listen to the word for mere entertainment. Or we may attach a virtue to the mere act of listening to the word. We may assume that some magical efficacy belongs to the mere reading of the word. And all this is perverse and delusive. No listening is healthy which is not mentally referred to obedience. We are to listen with a view to obedience,
John Henry Jowett—My Daily Meditation for the Circling Year

An Address to the Regenerate, Founded on the Preceding Discourses.
James I. 18. James I. 18. Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth, that we should be a kind of first fruits of his creatures. I INTEND the words which I have now been reading, only as an introduction to that address to the sons and daughters of the Lord Almighty, with which I am now to conclude these lectures; and therefore shall not enter into any critical discussion, either of them, or of the context. I hope God has made the series of these discourses, in some measure, useful to those
Philip Doddridge—Practical Discourses on Regeneration

On Patience
"Let patience have its perfect work, that ye may be perfect and entire, wanting nothing." James 1:4. 1. "My brethren," says the Apostle in the preceding verse, "count it all joy when ye fall into divers temptations." At first view, this may appear a strange direction; seeing most temptations are, "for the present, not joyous, but grievous." Nevertheless ye know by your own experience, that "the trial of your faith worketh patience:" And if "patience have its perfect work, ye shall be perfect and
John Wesley—Sermons on Several Occasions

On Charity
"Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal. And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so as to remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing. And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and give my body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing." 1 Cor. 13:1-3. We know, "All Scripture is given by inspiration
John Wesley—Sermons on Several Occasions

Loving Advice for Anxious Seekers
However, the promise is not to be limited to any one particular application, for the word, "If any of you," is so wide, so extensive, that whatever may be our necessity, whatever the dilemma which perplexes us, this text consoles us with the counsel, "If any man lack wisdom, let him ask of God." This text might be peculiarly comforting to some of you who are working for God. You cannot work long for your heavenly Lord without perceiving that you need a greater wisdom than you own. Why, even in directing
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 13: 1867

All Joy in all Trials
Beginning with this word "brethren," James shows a true brotherly sympathy with believers in their trials, and this is a main part of Christian fellowship. "Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ." If we are not tempted ourselves at this moment, others are: let us remember them in our prayers; for in due time our turn will come, and we shall be put into the crucible. As we would desire to receive sympathy and help in our hour of need, let us render it freely to those who are
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 29: 1883

The Days of the Week
JAMES i. 17. Every good gift, and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is neither variableness, nor shadow of turning. It seems an easy thing for us here to say, 'I believe in God.' We have learnt from our childhood that there is but one God. It seems to us strange and ridiculous that people anywhere should believe in more gods than one. We never heard of any other doctrine, except in books about the heathen; and there are perhaps not three people
Charles Kingsley—The Good News of God

Sermon on a Martyr's Day
Of three sorts of spiritual temptation by which holy men are secretly assailed; to wit: spiritual unchastity, covetousness, and pride. James i. 12.--"Blessed is the man that endureth temptation; for when he is tried he shall receive the crown of life, which the Lord hath promised to them that love Him. ALL our life (says Job), so long as we are upon earth, is full of struggle and temptation, insomuch that this life is not called a life by the Saints, but a temptation. When one temptation is over,
Susannah Winkworth—The History and Life of the Reverend Doctor John Tauler

The Sixth Petition Corresponds as we have Observed to the Promise of Writing the Law...
The sixth petition corresponds (as we have observed) to the promise [26] of writing the law upon our hearts; but because we do not obey God without a continual warfare, without sharp and arduous contests, we here pray that he would furnish us with armour, and defend us by his protection, that we may be able to obtain the victory. By this we are reminded that we not only have need of the gift of the Spirit inwardly to soften our hearts, and turn and direct them to the obedience of God, but also of
John Calvin—Of Prayer--A Perpetual Exercise of Faith

The Deepest Need of the Church Today is not for any Material or External Thing...
The deepest need of the Church today is not for any material or external thing, but the deepest need is spiritual. Prayerless work will never bring in the kingdom. We neglect to pray in the prescribed way. We seldom enter the closet and shut the door for a season of prayer. Kingdom interests are pressing on us thick and fast and we must pray. Prayerless giving will never evangelise the world.--Dr. A. J. Gordon The great subject of prayer, that comprehensive need of the Christian's life, is intimately
E.M. Bounds—Purpose in Prayer

Biographical Preface.
"The Church! Am I asked again, What is the Church? The ploughman at his daily toil--the workman who plies the shuttle--the merchant in his counting-house--the scholar in his study--the lawyer in the courts of justice--the senator in the hall of legislature--the monarch on his throne--these, as well as the clergymen in the works of the material building which is consecrated to the honour of God--these constitute the Church. The Church is the whole congregation of faithful men, in which the pure word
Lewis Bayly—The Practice of Piety

Antecedents of Permanent Christian Colonization --The Disintegration of Christendom --Controversies --Persecutions.
WE have briefly reviewed the history of two magnificent schemes of secular and spiritual empire, which, conceived in the minds of great statesmen and churchmen, sustained by the resources of the mightiest kingdoms of that age, inaugurated by soldiers of admirable prowess, explorers of unsurpassed boldness and persistence, and missionaries whose heroic faith has canonized them in the veneration of Christendom, have nevertheless come to naught. We turn now to observe the beginnings, coinciding in time
Leonard Woolsey Bacon—A History of American Christianity

The Puritan Beginnings of the Church in virginia ---Its Decline Almost to Extinction.
THERE is sufficient evidence that the three little vessels which on the 13th of May, 1607, were moored to the trees on the bank of the James River brought to the soil of America the germ of a Christian church. We may feel constrained to accept only at a large discount the pious official professions of King James I., and critically to scrutinize many of the statements of that brilliant and fascinating adventurer, Captain John Smith, whether concerning his friends or concerning his enemies or concerning
Leonard Woolsey Bacon—A History of American Christianity

The Neighbor Colonies to virginia-Maryland and the Carolinas.
THE chronological order would require us at this point to turn to the Dutch settlements on the Hudson River; but the close relations of Virginia with its neighbor colonies of Maryland and the Carolinas are a reason for taking up the brief history of these settlements in advance of their turn. The occupation of Maryland dates from the year 1634. The period of bold and half-desperate adventure in making plantations along the coast was past. To men of sanguine temper and sufficient fortune and influence
Leonard Woolsey Bacon—A History of American Christianity

Directions to Church-Wardens, &C.
CHURCH-WARDENS are officers of the parish in ecclesiastical affairs, as the constables are in civil, and the main branches of their duty are to present what is presentable by the ecclesiastical Jaws of this realm, and repair the Church [1] . For the better information of Church-wardens as to those particulars, which they are to present, [2] articles are to be given them extracted out of the laws of the Church, according to which they are to make their presentments, Can. 119. They are obliged twice
Humphrey Prideaux—Directions to Church-Wardens

Theological Controversies and Studies
(a) Baianism. Schwane, /Dogmengeschichte der neuren zeit/, 1890. Turmel, /Histoire de la theologie positive du concile de Trente au concile du Vatican/, 1906. Denzinger-Bannwart, /Enchiridion Symbolorum/, 11th edition, 1911. Duchesne, /Histoire du Baianisme/, 1731. Linsenmann, /Michael Baius/, 1863. The Catholic doctrine on Grace, round which such fierce controversies had been waged in the fifth and sixth centuries, loomed again into special prominence during the days of the Reformation. The views
Rev. James MacCaffrey—History of the Catholic Church, Renaissance to French Revolution

The Downfall, 1616-1621.
The dream of bliss became a nightmare. As the tide of Protestantism ebbed and flowed in various parts of the Holy Roman Empire, so the fortunes of the Brethren ebbed and flowed in the old home of their fathers. We have seen how the Brethren rose to prosperity and power. We have now to see what brought about their ruin. It was nothing in the moral character of the Brethren themselves. It was purely and simply their geographical position. If Bohemia had only been an island, as Shakespeare seems
J. E. Hutton—History of the Moravian Church

Knox and the Book of Discipline
This Book of Discipline, containing the model of the Kirk, had been seen by Randolph in August 1560, and he observed that its framers would not come into ecclesiastical conformity with England. They were "severe in that they profess, and loth to remit anything of that they have received." As the difference between the Genevan and Anglican models contributed so greatly to the Civil War under Charles I., the results may be regretted; Anglicans, by 1643, were looked on as "Baal worshippers" by the
Andrew Lang—John Knox and the Reformation

Whether Sacred Doctrine is a Practical Science
Whether Sacred Doctrine is a Practical Science We proceed to the fourth article thus: 1. It seems that sacred doctrine is a practical science. For "the end of practical knowledge is action," according to the philosopher (2 Metaph., Text 3), and sacred doctrine is concerned with action, according to James 1:22: "Be ye doers of the word, and not hearers only." Sacred doctrine is therefore a practical science. 2. Again, sacred doctrine is divided into the Old and the New Law, and the Law has to do with
Aquinas—Nature and Grace

Wherefore Let this be the First Thought for the Putting on of Humility...
42. Wherefore let this be the first thought for the putting on of humility, that God's virgin think not that it is of herself that she is such, and not rather that this best "gift cometh down from above from the Father of Lights, with Whom is no change nor shadow of motion." [2172] For thus she will not think that little hath been forgiven her, so as for her to love little, and, being ignorant of the righteousness of God, and wishing to establish her own, not to be made subject to the righteousness
St. Augustine—Of Holy Virginity.

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