Exodus 1:14
and made their lives bitter with hard labor in brick and mortar, and with all kinds of work in the fields. Every service they imposed was harsh.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Exodus 1:14?

2. How does Exodus 1:14 illustrate the severity of Israel's oppression in Egypt?

3. What can we learn about perseverance from the Israelites' experience in Exodus 1:14?

4. How does Exodus 1:14 connect to God's promise of deliverance in Exodus 3:7-8?

5. In what ways can we trust God during our own "harsh labor" experiences?

6. How can Exodus 1:14 inspire us to support those facing oppression today?

7. How does Exodus 1:14 reflect God's plan for the Israelites' suffering in Egypt?

8. Why did God allow the Egyptians to oppress the Israelites so harshly in Exodus 1:14?

9. What is the significance of the Israelites' hard labor in Exodus 1:14 for understanding God's justice?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 1?

11. What is the purpose of a Passover Seder?

12. What are the bitter herbs mentioned in the Bible?

13. Exodus 1 in general - How do we reconcile the apparent lack of extra-biblical evidence or records that confirm both the massive presence of Hebrews and the oppression described?

14. Exodus 1:11 - Where is the archaeological or historical record for Israelites constructing entire cities such as Pithom and Rameses under forced labor?
Discussion Questions
1. How does the experience of the Israelites in Egypt reflect the fulfillment of God's prophecy to Abraham in Genesis 15:13-14?

2. In what ways can we see God's faithfulness in the midst of the Israelites' suffering, and how can this encourage us in our own trials?

3. How does the harsh labor imposed on the Israelites by the Egyptians compare to other instances of oppression mentioned in the Bible?

4. What lessons can we learn from Pharaoh's fear-driven actions, and how can we apply these lessons to avoid similar pitfalls in our own lives?

5. How can we, as Christians, actively participate in God's work of justice and deliverance in the world today, inspired by the story of the Israelites' liberation from Egypt?1. What parallels can be drawn between the oppression of the Israelites and modern instances of oppression and discrimination?

2. How does the perseverance of the Israelites inspire you in your personal struggles?

3. Discuss the moral dilemma faced by the midwives. What similar situations can occur today, and how should they be handled?

4. How do you see the theme of divine intervention playing out in this chapter?

5. How does the rapid growth of the Israelites despite their circumstances speak to the power of faith?

6. What lessons can be drawn from the actions of the new Pharaoh? How does fear influence decisions?

7. How does this chapter address the issue of power dynamics? How are those dynamics seen in today's world?

8. How can you apply the midwives' fear of God in your life when facing difficult decisions?

9. What does this chapter teach about the consequences of disobedience to earthly authorities for the sake of obeying God?

10. Discuss the role of women in this chapter. How does their contribution affect the narrative?

11. How would you respond to a directive that you know is morally wrong?

12. How did God honor the bravery of the midwives, and what does this say about divine justice?

13. In what ways does the growth of the Israelites despite their oppression symbolize hope?

14. How does the Pharaoh’s command to kill the Hebrew boys reflect his fear and insecurity?

15. What does the chapter suggest about the relationship between hardship and faith?

16. How does the courage of the midwives inspire you to stand for what is right, even against powerful authority?

17. Discuss how faith influenced the actions of Shiphrah and Puah. How does faith influence your decisions?

18. In today’s world, where do you see instances of people flourishing amidst adversity, similar to the Israelites in Egypt?

19. What lessons can contemporary societies learn from the oppressive rule of the Pharaoh?

20. How can we apply the lessons of courage, faith, and resilience from this chapter to our present-day living?

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