Mark 8:31
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©GreekStrong'sOrigin
And He began 
 
757: to rule, to begina prim. verb
to teachδιδάσκειν
(didaskein)
1321: to teacha redupl. caus. form of daó (to learn)
them that the Sonυἱὸν
(uion)
5207: a sona prim. word
of Manἀνθρώπου
(anthrōpou)
444: a man, human, mankindprobably from anér and óps (eye, face)
mustδεῖ
(dei)
1163: it is necessarya form of deó
sufferπαθεῖν
(pathein)
3958: to suffer, to be acted onakin to penthos
many thingsπολλὰ
(polla)
4183: much, manya prim. word
and be rejectedἀποδοκιμασθῆναι
(apodokimasthēnai)
593: to rejectfrom apo and dokimazó
by the eldersπρεσβυτέρων
(presbuterōn)
4245: eldera cptv. of presbus (an old man)
and the chief priestsἀρχιερέων
(archiereōn)
749: high priestfrom archó and hiereus
and the scribes,γραμματέων
(grammateōn)
1122: a writer, scribefrom gramma
and be killed,ἀποκτανθῆναι
(apoktanthēnai)
615: to killfrom apo and kteinó (to kill)
and afterμετὰ
(meta)
3326: with, among, aftera prim. preposition
threeτρεῖς
(treis)
5140: threea prim. cardinal number
daysἡμέρας
(ēmeras)
2250: daya prim. word
rise again.ἀναστῆναι
(anastēnai)
450: to raise up, to risefrom ana and histémi


















KJV Lexicon
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ηρξατο  verb - aorist middle deponent indicative - third person singular
archomai  ar'-khom-ahee:  to commence (in order of time) -- (rehearse from the) begin(-ning).
διδασκειν  verb - present active infinitive
didasko  did-as'-ko:  to teach (in the same broad application) -- teach.
αυτους  personal pronoun - accusative plural masculine
autos  ow-tos':  the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
οτι  conjunction
hoti  hot'-ee:  demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because -- as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
δει  verb - present impersonal active indicative - third person singular
dei  die:  also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding) -- behoved, be meet, must (needs), (be) need(-ful), ought, should.
τον  definite article - accusative singular masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
υιον  noun - accusative singular masculine
huios  hwee-os':  a son (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship -- child, foal, son.
του  definite article - genitive singular masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ανθρωπου  noun - genitive singular masculine
anthropos  anth'-ro-pos:  man-faced, i.e. a human being -- certain, man.
πολλα  adjective - accusative plural neuter
polus  pol-oos':  abundant, altogether, common, far (passed, spent), (be of a) great (age, deal, -ly, while), long, many, much, oft(-en (-times), plenteous, sore, straitly.
παθειν  verb - second aorist active middle or passive deponent
pascho  pas'-kho:  to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful) -- feel, passion, suffer, vex.
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αποδοκιμασθηναι  verb - aorist passive middle or passive deponent
apodokimazo  ap-od-ok-ee-mad'-zo:  to disapprove, i.e. (by implication) to repudiate -- disallow, reject.
απο  preposition
apo  apo':  off, i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
των  definite article - genitive plural masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
πρεσβυτερων  adjective - genitive plural masculine
presbuteros  pres-boo'-ter-os:  older; as noun, a senior; specially, an Israelite Sanhedrist (also figuratively, member of the celestial council) or Christian presbyter -- elder(-est), old.
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
των  definite article - genitive plural masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
αρχιερεων  noun - genitive plural masculine
archiereus  ar-khee-er-yuce':  the high-priest (literally, of the Jews, typically, Christ); by extension a chief priest -- chief (high) priest, chief of the priests.
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
των  definite article - genitive plural masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
γραμματεων  noun - genitive plural masculine
grammateus  gram-mat-yooce':  a writer, i.e. (professionally) scribe or secretary--scribe, town-clerk.
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αποκτανθηναι  verb - aorist passive middle or passive deponent
apokteino  ap-ok-ti'-no:  to kill outright; figuratively, to destroy -- put to death, kill, slay.
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
μετα  preposition
meta  met-ah':  denoting accompaniment; amid (local or causal);
τρεις  adjective - accusative plural feminine
treis  trice:  three -- three.
ημερας  noun - accusative plural feminine
hemera  hay-mer'-ah:  age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years.
αναστηναι  verb - second aorist active middle or passive deponent
anistemi  an-is'-tay-mee:  to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive) -- arise, lift up, raise up (again), rise (again), stand up(-right).
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
And He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders and the chief priests and the scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.

King James Bible
And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes, be killed, and rise after three days.

International Standard Version
Then he began to teach them that the Son of Man would have to suffer a great deal and be rejected by the elders, the high priests, and the scribes. Then he would be killed, but after three days he would rise again.

NET Bible
Then Jesus began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and experts in the law, and be killed, and after three days rise again.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And he began to teach them: “The Son of Man is going to suffer many things and to be rejected by the Elders and by the Chief Priests and by the Scribes and he shall be killed, and in three days he shall rise.”

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then he began to teach them that the Son of Man would have to suffer a lot. He taught them that he would be rejected by the leaders, the chief priests, and the scribes. He would be killed, but after three days he would come back to life.

King James 2000 Bible
And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.
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