1 Samuel 23:19
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
Then Ziphitesזִפִים֙
(zi·fim)
2130: inhab. of Ziphfrom Ziph
cameוַיַּעֲל֤וּ
(vai·ya·'a·lu)
5927: to go up, ascend, climba prim. root
up to Saulשָׁא֔וּל
(sha·'ul,)
7586: "asked (of Yah)," first king of Isr., also an Edomite and two Isr.from shaal
at Gibeah,הַגִּבְעָ֖תָה
(hag·giv·'a·tah)
1390: "hill," three cities in Pal.from the same as Geba
saying,לֵאמֹ֑ר
(le·mor;)
559: to utter, saya prim. root
"Is Davidדָ֠וִד
(da·vid)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
not hidingמִסְתַּתֵּ֨ר
(mis·tat·ter)
5641: to hide, conceala prim. root
with us in the strongholdsבַמְּצָדֹות֙
(vam·me·tza·do·vt)
4679: fastness, a strongholdfrom tsud
at Horesh,בַּחֹ֔רְשָׁה
(ba·cho·re·shah,)
2793: wood, wooded heightof uncertain derivation
on the hillבְּגִבְעַת֙
(be·giv·'at)
1389: a hillfem. from the same as Geba
of Hachilah,הַֽחֲכִילָ֔ה
(ha·cha·chi·lah,)
2444: "dark," a hill in S. Judahfrom an unused word
whichאֲשֶׁ֖ר
(a·sher)
834: who, which, thata prim. pronoun
is on the southמִימִ֥ין
(mi·min)
3225: right handfrom an unused word
of Jeshimon?הַיְשִׁימֹֽון׃
(hay·shi·mo·vn.)
3452: waste, wildernessfrom yasham


















KJV Lexicon
Then came up
`alah  (aw-law')
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow)
the Ziphites
Ziyphiy  (zee-fee')
a Ziphite or inhabitant of Ziph -- Ziphim, Ziphite.
to Saul
Sha'uwl  (shaw-ool')
asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites -- Saul, Shaul.
to Gibeah
Gib`ah  (ghib-aw')
Gibah; the name of three places in Palestine -- Gibeah, the hill.
saying
'amar  (aw-mar')
to say (used with great latitude)
Doth not David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
hide
cathar  (saw-thar')
to hide (by covering), literally or figuratively -- be absent, keep close, conceal, hide (self), (keep) secret, surely.
himself with us in strong holds
mtsad  (mets-ad')
a fastness (as a covert of ambush) -- castle, fort, (strong) hold, munition.
in the wood
choresh  (kho'-resh)
a forest (perhaps as furnishing the material for fabric) -- bough, forest, shroud, wood.
in the hill
gib`ah  (ghib-aw')
a hillock -- hill, little hill.
of Hachilah
Chakiylah  (khak-ee-law')
dark; Chakilah, a hill in Palestine -- Hachilah.
which is on the south
yamiyn  (yaw-meen')
the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south -- + left-handed, right (hand, side), south.
of Jeshimon
yshiymown  (yesh-ee-mone')
a desolation -- desert, Jeshimon, solitary, wilderness.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then Ziphites came up to Saul at Gibeah, saying, "Is David not hiding with us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of Jeshimon?

King James Bible
Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of Jeshimon?

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Some Ziphites came up to Saul at Gibeah and said, "David is hiding among us in the strongholds in Horesh on the hill of Hachilah south of Jeshimon.

International Standard Version
People from Ziph came up to Saul at Gibeah and informed him, "David is hiding with us in the strongholds in Horesh and on the hill of Hachilah south of Jeshimon, isn't he?

NET Bible
Then the Ziphites went up to Saul at Gibeah and said, "Isn't David hiding among us in the strongholds at Horesh on the hill of Hakilah, south of Jeshimon?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then the men of Ziph went to Saul in Gibeah. They said, "David is hiding with us in fortified camps at Horesh on the hills of Hachilah, south of Jeshimon.

King James 2000 Bible
Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah, saying, Does not David hide himself with us in strongholds in the forest, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of Jeshimon?
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