1 Samuel 17:41
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
Then the Philistineהַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י
(hap·pe·lish·ti,)
6430: inhab. of Philistiafrom Pelesheth
cameוַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙
(vai·ye·lech)
1980: to go, come, walka prim. root
on and approached 
 
7126: to come near, approacha prim. root
David,דָּוִ֑ד
(da·vid;)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
with the shield-bearerהַצִּנָּ֖ה
(ha·tzin·nah)
6793c: (large) shieldfrom an unused word
in frontלְפָנָֽיו׃
(le·fa·nav.)
6440: face, facesfrom panah
of him. 
 
  


















KJV Lexicon
And the Philistine
Plishtiy  (pel-ish-tee')
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth -- Philistine.
came
yalak  (yaw-lak')
to walk; causatively, to carry (in various senses)
on
halak  (haw-lak')
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
and drew near
qareb  (kaw-rabe')
near -- approach, come (near, nigh), draw near.
unto David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
and the man
'iysh  (eesh)
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
that bare
nasa'  (naw-saw')
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absol. and rel. (as follows)
the shield
tsinnah  (tsin-naw')
a hook (as pointed); also a (large) shield (as if guarding by prickliness); also cold (as piercing) -- buckler, cold, hook, shield, target.
went before
paniym  (paw-neem')
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
him
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Then the Philistine came on and approached David, with the shield-bearer in front of him.

King James Bible
And the Philistine came on and drew near unto David; and the man that bare the shield went before him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The Philistine came closer and closer to David, with the shield-bearer in front of him.

International Standard Version
With a man carrying his shield in front of him, the Philistine kept coming closer to David.

NET Bible
The Philistine kept coming closer to David, with his shield bearer walking in front of him.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The Philistine, preceded by the man carrying his shield, was coming closer and closer to David.

King James 2000 Bible
And the Philistine came on and drew near unto David; and the man that bore the shield went before him.
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1 Samuel 17:40
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