Bible Dictionary: Gopher

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Smith's Bible Dictionary

Gopher

(pitch) wood. Only once mentioned -- (Genesis 6:14) Two principal conjectures have been proposed --

That the "trees of gopher" are any trees of the resinous kind, such as pine, fir, etc.
That Gopher is cypress.

ATS Bible Dictionary

Gopher

The name of the wood of which the ark was built. Many suppose it to be the cypress; others, the pine. Gopher may probably be a general name for such trees as abound with resinous inflammable juices, as the cedar, cypress, fir-tree, pine, etc., Genesis 6:14.

Easton's Bible Dictionary

A tree from the wood of which Noah was directed to build the ark (Genesis 6:14). It is mentioned only there. The LXX. render this word by "squared beams," and the Vulgate by "planed wood." Other versions have rendered it "pine" and "cedar;" but the weight of authority is in favour of understanding by it the cypress tree, which grows abundantly in Chaldea and Armenia.

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary

1. (n.) One of several North American burrowing rodents of the genera Geomys and Thomomys, of the family Geomyidae; -- called also pocket gopher and pouched rat. See Tucan.

2. (n.) One of several western American species of the genus Spermophilus, of the family Sciuridae; as, the gray gopher (Spermophilus Franklini) and the striped gopher (S. tridecemlineatus); -- called also striped prairie squirrel, leopard marmot, and leopard spermophile. See Spermophile.

3. (n.) A large land tortoise (Testudo Carilina) of the Southern United States, which makes extensive burrows.

4. (n.) A large burrowing snake (Spilotes Couperi) of the Southern United States.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia

GOPHER WOOD

go'-fer wood (`atse ghopher): The wood from which Noah's ark was made (Genesis 6:14). Gopher is a word unknown elsewhere in Hebrew or allied languages. Lagarde considered that it was connected with gophrith, meaning "brimstone," or "pitch," while others connect it with kopher, also meaning "pitch"; hence, along both lines, we reach the probability of some resinous wood, and pine, cedar, and cypress have all had their supporters. A more probable explanation is that which connects gopher with the modern Arabic kufa, a name given to the boats made of interwoven willow branches and palm leaves with a coating of bitumen outside, used today on the rivers and canals of Mesopotamia. In the Gilgames story of the flood it is specially mentioned that Noah daubed his ark both inside and out with a kind of bitumen.

See DELUGE OF NOAH.

E. W. G. Masterman

Strong's Hebrew

1613. gopher -- gopher (a kind of tree or wood)
... 1612, 1613. gopher. 1614 . gopher (a kind of tree or wood). Transliteration:
gopher Phonetic Spelling: (go'-fer) Short Definition: gopher. ...
/hebrew/1613.htm - 6k

1614. gophrith -- brimstone
... Word Origin from the same as gopher Definition brimstone NASB Word Usage brimstone
(7). brimstone. ... see HEBREW gopher. 1613, 1614. gophrith. 1615 . ...
/hebrew/1614.htm - 6k

Library

Christ Precious to Believers
... He is moreover, perfect man without sin. The precious gopher wood of his
humanity is overlaid with the pure gold of his divinity. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/christ precious to believers.htm

The Great Flood.
... The people had destroyed themselves, and so God said to Noah: "The end of
all flesh is come; make thee an ark of gopher wood.". He ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter ii the great flood.htm

The Saint among Sinners
... earth. Make thee an ark of gopher wood; rooms shalt thou make in the ark,
and shalt pitch it within and without with pitch. And ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the saint among sinners.htm

Self-Examination
... "Ah!" says one, I believe that ark will swim." "Oh!" says another, "I believe that
ark is made of gopher-wood, and is strong from stem to stern; I am quite ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/self-examination.htm

The Form and Spirit of Religion
... the outward form of his religion; he would have men reverently take care that they
did no dishonour even to his ark; it might be nothing but gopher-wood, but ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the form and spirit of.htm

Chapter vi
... basar. 14, 15. Make thyself an ark of gopher-wood; make the ark with cells;
and smear it with pitch within and without. And this ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter vi.htm

Some Gospel Truths Opened, According to the Scriptures; Or, the ...
... 'And God said unto Noah, The end of all flesh is come before me;"make thee an ark
of gopher wood' (Genesis 6:13,14, 7:1). 'The Lord said unto Noah, Come thou ...
/.../the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/some gospel truths opened according.htm

An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3. <. ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm

Thesaurus

Gopher (1 Occurrence)
... 1. (n.) One of several North American burrowing rodents of the genera Geomys and
Thomomys, of the family Geomyidae; -- called also pocket gopher and pouched rat ...
/g/gopher.htm - 9k

Gopher-wood (1 Occurrence)
Gopher-wood. Gopher, Gopher-wood. Gore . Multi-Version Concordance
Gopher-wood (1 Occurrence). Genesis 6:14 Make thee ...
/g/gopher-wood.htm - 6k

Wood (226 Occurrences)
... 8. (vi) To take or get a supply of wood. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. GOPHER
WOOD. ...Gopher is a word unknown elsewhere in Hebrew or allied languages. ...
/w/wood.htm - 42k

Noah (55 Occurrences)
... When the ark of "gopher-wood" (mentioned only here) was at length completed according
to the command of the Lord, the living creatures that were to be ...
/n/noah.htm - 66k

Gore (9 Occurrences)

/g/gore.htm - 11k

Good-will (8 Occurrences)
Good-will. Goodwill, Good-will. Gopher . Multi-Version Concordance Good-will
(8 Occurrences). ... (YLT). Goodwill, Good-will. Gopher . Reference Bible.
/g/good-will.htm - 8k

Rooms (69 Occurrences)
... (BBE RSV NIV). Genesis 6:14 Make a ship of gopher wood. You shall make rooms
in the ship, and shall seal it inside and outside with pitch. ...
/r/rooms.htm - 28k

Pitch (25 Occurrences)
... Pitch (25 Occurrences). Genesis 6:14 Make a ship of gopher wood. You shall make
rooms in the ship, and shall seal it inside and outside with pitch. ...
/p/pitch.htm - 18k

Cypress (17 Occurrences)
... Genesis 6:14 Make for thyself an ark of gopher-wood; rooms dost thou make with the
ark, and thou hast covered it within and without with cypress; (YLT NIV). ...
/c/cypress.htm - 12k

Cells (24 Occurrences)
... Cells (24 Occurrences). Genesis 6:14 Make thyself an ark of gopher wood: with cells
shalt thou make the ark; and pitch it inside and outside with pitch. (DBY). ...
/c/cells.htm - 14k

Bible Concordance

Gopher (1 Occurrence)

Genesis 6:14 Make a ship of gopher wood. You shall make rooms in the ship, and shall seal it inside and outside with pitch.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Gopher

Gopher Wood

Gopher Wood: Noah's Ark Made of

Related Terms

Gopher-wood (1 Occurrence)

Wood (226 Occurrences)

Noah (55 Occurrences)

Gore (9 Occurrences)

Good-will (8 Occurrences)

Rooms (69 Occurrences)

Pitch (25 Occurrences)