Shamariah
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Topical Encyclopedia
Shamariah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the tribes of Israel. His name, which can be interpreted to mean "Jehovah has guarded" or "protected by Yahweh," reflects the common practice of embedding the name of God within personal names, signifying divine protection or favor.

Biblical References:

Shamariah is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 12:5, where he is listed among the mighty men who joined David at Ziklag. This group of warriors was composed of individuals from various tribes who were loyal to David during the time he was fleeing from King Saul. The passage reads:

"Shamariah the Haruphite" (1 Chronicles 12:5).

Historical and Cultural Context:

The context of Shamariah's mention is significant in understanding the political and social dynamics of the time. David, anointed by the prophet Samuel, was not yet king over all Israel and was in a period of exile due to Saul's jealousy and attempts on his life. During this time, David gathered a formidable group of supporters, often referred to as his "mighty men" or "David's mighty warriors." These men were known for their bravery, loyalty, and military prowess.

Shamariah, identified as a Haruphite, indicates his likely association with a specific clan or family group, although further details about the Haruphites are not extensively documented in the biblical text. His inclusion in the list of warriors suggests that he was a man of valor and significance, contributing to the strength and success of David's forces.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the account of David's mighty men, including Shamariah, underscores themes of loyalty, divine providence, and the fulfillment of God's promises. David's rise to power, supported by these valiant men, is seen as part of God's sovereign plan to establish him as king over Israel. The loyalty of individuals like Shamariah highlights the importance of faithfulness and courage in the face of adversity.

Legacy:

While Shamariah himself is not a central figure in the biblical narrative, his mention serves as a testament to the diverse and dedicated group of individuals who played a role in the establishment of David's kingdom. His presence in the genealogical and military records of Israel reflects the broader narrative of God's unfolding plan for His people through the leadership of David, a man after God's own heart.

In summary, Shamariah's brief mention in the Scriptures provides insight into the complex and dynamic period of Israel's history during David's ascent to kingship, illustrating the collective efforts of many individuals who contributed to the fulfillment of God's purposes.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Shamariah

throne or keeping of the Lord

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Shamariah

(kept by Jehovah), son of Rehoboam. (2 Chronicles 11:19)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SHAMARIAH

sham-a-ri'-a, sha-mar'-ya.

See SHEMARIAH.

Strong's Hebrew
8114. Shemaryah -- "Yah has kept," three Israelites
... Shamariah, Shemariah. Or Shmaryahuw {shem-ar-yaw'-hoo}; from shamar and Yahh; Jah
has guarded; Shemarjah, the name of four Israelites -- Shamariah, Shemariah. ...
/hebrew/8114.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Shamariah (1 Occurrence)
...SHAMARIAH. sham-a-ri'-a, sha-mar'-ya. See SHEMARIAH. ...Shamariah (1 Occurrence). 2
Chronicles 11:19 Which bare him children; Jeush, and Shamariah, and Zaham. ...
/s/shamariah.htm - 6k

Shamaria (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Shamaria (1 Occurrence). 2 Chronicles 11:19 Which bare
him children; Jeush, and Shamariah, and Zaham. (Root in KJV WBS YLT). ...
/s/shamaria.htm - 6k

Shambles (1 Occurrence)

/s/shambles.htm - 7k

Resources
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Concordance
Shamariah (1 Occurrence)

2 Chronicles 11:19
Which bare him children; Jeush, and Shamariah, and Zaham.
(KJV WBS)

Subtopics

Shamariah

Shamariah: Son of Rehoboam

Related Terms

Shamaria (1 Occurrence)

Shambles (1 Occurrence)

Shamaria
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