Song of Solomon 7:13

The mandrakes send forth a fragrance, and at our door is every delicacy, new as well as old, that I have treasured up for you, my beloved.

Study Bible

The mandrakes send forth their fragrance
The mention of "mandrakes" in this verse is significant both botanically and symbolically. In Hebrew, the word for mandrakes is "dudaim," which is associated with love and fertility. Historically, mandrakes were believed to have aphrodisiac properties and were often linked to romantic and marital love. The fragrance of mandrakes symbolizes the allure and intoxicating nature of love, drawing a parallel to the deep, passionate connection between the lovers in the Song of Solomon. This imagery evokes the idea of love as a natural, God-given gift that is both powerful and enchanting.

and at our door is every delicacy
The phrase "at our door" suggests immediacy and accessibility, indicating that the blessings and joys of love are readily available to the couple. "Every delicacy" implies a variety of pleasures and delights, both physical and emotional, that are part of a loving relationship. In the context of ancient Israel, delicacies would have been rare and treasured, symbolizing the precious and cherished nature of the love shared between the bride and groom. This abundance at the door signifies the overflowing blessings that God bestows upon a marriage rooted in love and commitment.

both new and old
The juxtaposition of "new and old" highlights the enduring and evolving nature of love. In a relationship, there are cherished memories and experiences from the past ("old") as well as fresh, exciting moments to be discovered ("new"). This phrase suggests that true love is not stagnant but continually grows and renews itself over time. It reflects the biblical principle that love is both a historical journey and a present reality, enriched by past experiences and invigorated by new ones.

that I have stored up for you
The act of storing up implies intentionality and foresight. In a loving relationship, there is a conscious effort to preserve and nurture the bond between partners. This phrase suggests that the speaker has been thoughtful and deliberate in preparing and safeguarding these treasures of love for their beloved. It reflects the biblical ideal of love as a covenant, where both partners are committed to investing in and sustaining their relationship over the long term.

my beloved
The term "beloved" is a recurring and endearing term throughout the Song of Solomon, emphasizing the deep affection and personal connection between the lovers. In Hebrew, the word is "dod," which conveys a sense of intimacy and cherished companionship. This term underscores the personal and exclusive nature of the love shared between the couple, reflecting the biblical view of marriage as a sacred union ordained by God. It serves as a reminder of the profound and personal love that God has for His people, often depicted in Scripture as a bridegroom's love for his bride.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Beloved
The speaker in this verse is addressing their beloved, a central figure in the Song of Solomon, representing a deep, intimate relationship.

2. Mandrakes
A plant known for its fragrance and supposed aphrodisiac properties, symbolizing love and desire.

3. Doors
Symbolic of entry points to the home, representing intimacy and the sharing of life together.

4. Delicacies
Represents the abundance and variety of love and experiences shared between the lovers.

5. Stored Up
Indicates preparation and intentionality in the relationship, suggesting a history and future of shared experiences.

Teaching Points

The Fragrance of Love
Just as mandrakes send forth their fragrance, our love should be evident and attractive to those around us. Cultivate a love that is fragrant with kindness, patience, and selflessness.

Intentional Preparation
The delicacies stored up represent intentionality in relationships. Invest time and effort into building a strong foundation with your loved ones, storing up experiences and memories that enrich your bond.

New and Old Treasures
Embrace both new experiences and cherished traditions in your relationships. Balance innovation with appreciation for the past to create a rich and fulfilling partnership.

Guarding the Entryways
Be mindful of what you allow into your relationship. Protect the sanctity and purity of your bond by setting healthy boundaries and prioritizing your partner.

Reflecting Divine Love
Let your relationship be a reflection of Christ's love for the church. Strive for a love that is sacrificial, enduring, and life-giving.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the imagery of mandrakes enhance our understanding of love and desire in a biblical context?

2. In what ways can we intentionally "store up" treasures in our relationships, both new and old?

3. How can the concept of doors and entryways apply to setting boundaries in our personal relationships?

4. What parallels can we draw between the love described in Song of Solomon and the love Christ has for the church?

5. How can we ensure that our love is a "fragrance" to those around us, reflecting the character of Christ?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 30:14-16
The mention of mandrakes connects to the account of Leah and Rachel, where mandrakes are associated with love and fertility.

Proverbs 7:6-23
The imagery of doors and entryways can be contrasted with the warnings against illicit relationships, emphasizing the sanctity of the beloved relationship in Song of Solomon.

Matthew 13:52
The idea of bringing out treasures new and old parallels the wisdom and richness of a well-cultivated relationship.

John 15:9-17
The theme of abiding in love and bearing fruit connects to the abundance and intentionality in the relationship described in Song of Solomon.

Ephesians 5:25-33
The love between husband and wife as a reflection of Christ's love for the church, highlighting the depth and commitment in the relationship.