Song of Solomon 2:14

O my dove in the clefts of the rock, in the crevices of the cliff, let me see your face, let me hear your voice; for your voice is sweet, and your countenance is lovely.

Study Bible

O my dove
The term "dove" is often used in Scripture to symbolize purity, innocence, and peace. In the Hebrew context, the dove is a gentle creature, representing the beloved's purity and the peace she brings to the relationship. The dove is also a symbol of the Holy Spirit, suggesting a divine presence in the love shared between the bride and groom. This imagery invites the reader to consider the purity and sanctity of love as ordained by God.

in the clefts of the rock
The "clefts of the rock" suggest a place of safety and refuge. In ancient times, rocks and caves were natural fortresses, providing protection from enemies and the elements. Spiritually, this can be seen as a metaphor for finding refuge in God, who is often referred to as a rock or fortress in the Psalms. The beloved is seen as being in a place of security, hidden and protected, much like the believer who finds safety in the presence of God.

in the hiding places of the mountainside
This phrase evokes the imagery of seclusion and intimacy. The "hiding places" suggest a secret, intimate space where the beloved can be alone with her lover. Historically, mountains were seen as places of divine encounter, where one could draw near to God. This can be interpreted as a call to seek intimacy with God, away from the distractions of the world, in the quiet and solitude of His presence.

show me your face
The desire to see the beloved's face indicates a longing for personal connection and intimacy. In biblical times, seeing someone's face was a sign of favor and acceptance. This reflects the deep yearning for a personal relationship, not only between lovers but also between God and His people. It is a call to reveal oneself fully, to be known and loved without reservation.

let me hear your voice
Hearing the voice of the beloved is a source of joy and reassurance. In the Hebrew tradition, the voice is powerful and significant, often associated with the Word of God. This phrase underscores the importance of communication in relationships, both human and divine. It is an invitation to speak and be heard, to engage in meaningful dialogue that strengthens the bond of love.

for your voice is sweet
The sweetness of the voice suggests a pleasing and delightful sound, one that brings joy and comfort. In the context of the Song of Solomon, it highlights the beauty and desirability of the beloved. Spiritually, it can be seen as a reflection of the sweetness of God's Word, which is described as sweeter than honey in the Psalms. It is a reminder of the joy and satisfaction found in God's presence and His promises.

and your face is lovely
The loveliness of the face signifies beauty and grace. In the Hebrew culture, beauty was often seen as a reflection of inner virtue and character. This phrase celebrates the beloved's physical and spiritual beauty, which captivates and enchants the lover. It is a reminder of the beauty that God sees in His creation and the love He has for His people, who are made in His image.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Beloved
The speaker in this verse, often interpreted as Solomon or a representation of Christ, expressing love and desire for the beloved.

2. The Dove
Symbolizes the beloved, often seen as the Shulammite woman or the Church, representing purity, gentleness, and beauty.

3. Clefts of the Rock
A metaphorical place of safety and seclusion, symbolizing intimacy and protection.

4. Mountainside
Represents a place of elevation and separation, indicating a spiritual or emotional distance that the speaker wishes to bridge.

5. Voice and Face
Represents communication and presence, emphasizing the desire for closeness and relationship.

Teaching Points

Intimacy with God
Just as the beloved desires to see and hear the dove, God desires intimacy with us. We are called to seek His presence and listen to His voice.

Spiritual Safety and Refuge
The clefts of the rock symbolize a place of refuge. In times of trouble, we can find safety and peace in God's presence.

The Beauty of Holiness
The description of the beloved's voice and face as sweet and lovely reminds us of the beauty found in a life dedicated to holiness and purity.

Overcoming Spiritual Distance
The mountainside represents barriers to intimacy. We are encouraged to overcome spiritual and emotional distances to deepen our relationship with God.

The Call to Reveal Ourselves
Just as the beloved is called to show her face and voice, we are invited to be open and vulnerable before God, allowing Him to see and transform us.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the imagery of the dove in Song of Solomon 2:14 enhance our understanding of the beloved's character and relationship with the speaker?

2. In what ways can we find spiritual refuge in the "clefts of the rock" in our own lives?

3. How does the desire for intimacy expressed in this verse reflect God's desire for a relationship with us?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to overcome spiritual or emotional barriers that keep us from experiencing closeness with God?

5. How can we apply the concept of revealing our "face" and "voice" to God in our daily spiritual practices?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Psalm 27:5
This verse speaks of God hiding us in His shelter, similar to the imagery of the clefts of the rock, indicating divine protection and intimacy.

Exodus 33:22
God places Moses in the cleft of the rock, symbolizing protection and revelation, paralleling the desire for closeness and revelation in Song of Solomon.

Matthew 3:16
The dove as a symbol of the Holy Spirit, connecting the purity and gentleness of the beloved to the presence of the Spirit.

John 10:27
Jesus speaks of His sheep hearing His voice, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and responding to the voice of the beloved.