Psalm 115:2

Why should the nations say, "Where is their God?"

Study Bible

Why should the nations say
This phrase introduces a rhetorical question that reflects a common theme in the Psalms: the concern for God's reputation among the nations. The Hebrew word for "nations" is "goyim," which often refers to non-Israelite peoples. Historically, Israel was surrounded by pagan nations that worshiped multiple gods, and the psalmist is concerned about how these nations perceive the God of Israel. The question implies a challenge to the faithfulness and power of God, as the nations might doubt His sovereignty when they see Israel in distress.

“Where is their God?”
This question is a taunt from the surrounding nations, questioning the presence and power of Israel's God. In the ancient Near Eastern context, gods were often associated with physical idols or images, and the absence of a visible representation of God in Israel's worship could lead other nations to question His existence or power. The Hebrew word for "where" is "ayyeh," which indicates a search or inquiry, often used in contexts of doubt or challenge. This phrase underscores the tension between visible idols and the invisible, yet omnipotent, God of Israel. The psalmist's concern is not just for the vindication of Israel, but for the glory and honor of God Himself, emphasizing the importance of God's reputation among the nations.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Nations
Refers to the Gentile nations surrounding Israel, often seen as those who do not worship the God of Israel and question His presence and power.

2. Israel
The chosen people of God, who are often the subject of scrutiny by other nations due to their unique relationship with Yahweh.

3. God (Yahweh)
The central figure in this verse, whose presence and power are questioned by the nations.

Teaching Points

Understanding the Skepticism of the Nations
The nations' question reflects a common skepticism about God's presence and power. Believers today may face similar questions from the world around them.

God's Presence in Times of Doubt
Even when others question, believers are called to trust in God's unseen presence and His faithfulness to His promises.

Demonstrating Faith through Actions
Our lives should reflect the reality of God's presence, providing a living testimony to those who question His existence.

Responding to Doubt with Faith
Like the psalmist, we can respond to doubt by affirming our trust in God and His sovereignty over all nations.

The Role of Witnessing
Believers are called to be witnesses to God's presence and power, answering the question "Where is their God?" through their testimony and actions.

Bible Study Questions

1. How can we, as modern believers, respond to the skepticism of those who question God's presence in our lives?

2. In what ways can we demonstrate God's presence and power in our daily actions and decisions?

3. How does the questioning of God's presence by the nations in Psalm 115:2 relate to the challenges faced by Elijah in 1 Kings 18?

4. What are some practical ways to strengthen our faith in God's presence during times of doubt or questioning?

5. How can the truths found in Romans 1:20 help us answer the question, "Where is their God?" when faced with skepticism?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 32
The incident of the golden calf, where the Israelites' faith in God's presence is tested, parallels the questioning of God's presence by the nations.

1 Kings 18
Elijah's confrontation with the prophets of Baal, where God's power is demonstrated, answers the question of "Where is their God?"

Psalm 42:3
Similar questioning of God's presence during times of distress, showing a recurring theme in the Psalms.

Romans 1:20
Paul speaks of God's invisible qualities being evident in creation, countering the nations' questioning of God's presence.