Psalm 106:21

They forgot God their Savior, who did great things in Egypt,

Study Bible

They forgot God their Savior
The phrase "They forgot" is a poignant reminder of the human tendency to become spiritually complacent. In Hebrew, the word for "forgot" is "שָׁכַח" (shakach), which implies not just a lapse in memory but a willful neglect or disregard. This forgetting is not merely intellectual but relational, indicating a severance of the intimate connection that the Israelites had with God. Historically, this forgetfulness is a recurring theme in the Old Testament, where the Israelites repeatedly turned away from God despite His continuous acts of deliverance and provision.

God
in this context is "אֱלֹהִים" (Elohim), a plural form that denotes majesty and power. It is a reminder of the sovereignty and omnipotence of the Creator, who is not just a tribal deity but the God of the universe. The use of Elohim here underscores the gravity of forgetting such a powerful and majestic being who has been actively involved in the history and life of His people.

their Savior
refers to "מוֹשִׁיעָם" (moshiam), which means "one who saves" or "deliverer." This title is significant as it highlights God's role as the redeemer of Israel, particularly in the context of the Exodus from Egypt. The term "Savior" is rich with connotations of rescue, protection, and salvation, pointing to the numerous instances where God intervened to save His people from peril. In a broader theological sense, this anticipates the ultimate salvation through Jesus Christ, who is seen as the fulfillment of God's saving work.

who had done great things in Egypt
The phrase "who had done" emphasizes the active and historical nature of God's interventions. The Hebrew verb "עָשָׂה" (asah) means "to do" or "to make," indicating that God's actions are deliberate and purposeful. This is not a God who is distant or uninvolved but one who is actively working in the world and in the lives of His people.

great things
translates from "גְּדֹלוֹת" (gedolot), which signifies mighty acts or wonders. These are not ordinary events but extraordinary manifestations of divine power that defy natural explanation. The "great things" serve as tangible evidence of God's presence and power, meant to inspire awe and faith in the hearts of the Israelites.

in Egypt
refers to the land where the Israelites were enslaved and from which God delivered them through a series of miraculous events. Egypt, in the biblical narrative, symbolizes bondage and oppression, and God's deliverance from Egypt is a central theme of redemption. The historical context of the Exodus is foundational for understanding Israel's identity as a people chosen and saved by God, and it serves as a continual reminder of God's faithfulness and power to save.

Persons / Places / Events

1. God
The central figure in this verse, referred to as the Savior who performed great deeds for the Israelites.

2. Israelites
The people who forgot God despite His miraculous works in their history.

3. Egypt
The place where God performed great acts to deliver the Israelites from slavery.

4. Exodus
The event of Israel's deliverance from Egypt, showcasing God's power and faithfulness.

5. Moses
The leader chosen by God to guide the Israelites out of Egypt, though not directly mentioned in this verse, he is a key figure in the events alluded to.

Teaching Points

The Danger of Forgetfulness
Forgetting God's past works can lead to spiritual decline and disobedience. We must actively remember and recount His deeds in our lives.

The Importance of Remembrance
Regularly recalling and sharing testimonies of God's faithfulness strengthens our faith and encourages others.

God as Savior
Recognize God as the ultimate Savior, not just in historical events but in our personal lives today. Trust in His power to deliver us from our own "Egypts."

Gratitude and Worship
Cultivate a heart of gratitude and worship by reflecting on God's mighty acts, both in Scripture and in our personal experiences.

Learning from History
Use the history of Israel as a lesson to avoid repeating their mistakes. Let their account guide us in maintaining a faithful relationship with God.

Bible Study Questions

1. What are some specific "great things" God has done in your life that you need to remember and share with others?

2. How can we practically ensure that we do not forget God's works and His role as our Savior in our daily lives?

3. In what ways does the account of the Exodus inspire you to trust God in your current circumstances?

4. How can the warnings and lessons from Israel's history help us in our walk with Christ today?

5. What are some practical steps you can take to cultivate a heart of gratitude and remembrance in your spiritual journey?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 12-14
These chapters detail the great things God did in Egypt, including the plagues and the parting of the Red Sea.

Deuteronomy 6:12
This verse warns the Israelites not to forget the Lord who brought them out of Egypt, echoing the theme of remembrance.

Judges 8:34
Highlights the recurring issue of Israel forgetting God after experiencing His deliverance.

Psalm 78:42-43
Another psalm that recounts Israel's forgetfulness of God's miracles in Egypt.

1 Corinthians 10:1-11
Paul uses the history of Israel as a warning to the Corinthians, emphasizing the importance of remembering God's works.