Proverbs 31:25

Strength and honor are her clothing, and she can laugh at the days to come.

Study Bible

Strength and dignity
The phrase "Strength and dignity" in Proverbs 31:25 speaks to the virtuous character of the woman described in this passage. The Hebrew word for "strength" is "ʿōz," which conveys not just physical might but also moral fortitude and resilience. This strength is not merely about physical capabilities but encompasses a spiritual and emotional robustness that enables her to face life's challenges with confidence. "Dignity," translated from the Hebrew "hādār," implies honor, splendor, and a sense of nobility. It suggests that her character is marked by a regal bearing, reflecting the image of God in her life. Together, these qualities highlight a woman who is empowered by her faith and whose life is a testament to the virtues of godliness and integrity.

are her clothing
The metaphor of "clothing" in this context is significant. In ancient times, clothing was not only a necessity but also a symbol of one's status and identity. By stating that strength and dignity are her clothing, the verse implies that these virtues are not superficial adornments but integral to her identity. They are as essential to her as the garments she wears, enveloping her in a way that defines her presence and actions. This imagery suggests that her inner qualities are visible to others, much like clothing is visible to the eye, and they serve as her true adornment, more valuable than any material garment.

and she laughs
The phrase "and she laughs" conveys a sense of joy and confidence. The Hebrew word "śāḥaq" can mean to laugh, rejoice, or play. This laughter is not one of frivolity but of assurance and peace. It reflects a heart that is at rest, knowing that her strength and dignity, rooted in her faith, equip her to face whatever the future holds. Her laughter is an expression of her trust in God's providence and her freedom from anxiety about what is to come.

at the days to come
The expression "at the days to come" speaks to the future, which is often uncertain and filled with potential challenges. The Hebrew phrase "yôm ʾaḥărôn" refers to the latter days or future times. This woman’s ability to laugh at the future indicates her preparedness and confidence. She is not fearful or anxious about what lies ahead because her life is built on the solid foundation of faith and virtue. Her trust in God and her diligent stewardship of her responsibilities give her a hopeful outlook, allowing her to face the future with joy and anticipation rather than fear. This perspective is a powerful testament to the peace that comes from living a life aligned with God's wisdom and purposes.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Virtuous Woman
The subject of Proverbs 31, often referred to as the "Proverbs 31 Woman," is an idealized figure representing the qualities of a godly and virtuous woman. She embodies wisdom, strength, and dignity.

2. King Lemuel
The chapter is attributed to the words of King Lemuel, which he learned from his mother. It is a mother's advice to her son on the qualities of a virtuous wife.

3. Ancient Israel
The cultural and historical context of this passage is ancient Israel, where the roles and expectations of women were defined by societal norms and religious teachings.

Teaching Points

Clothed in Strength and Dignity
The Hebrew word for "strength" ('oz) implies might and power, suggesting that the virtuous woman is empowered by her faith and character.

"Dignity" (hadar) refers to honor and majesty, indicating that her worth is recognized and respected by others.

Confidence in the Future
The phrase "laughs at the days to come" signifies a confident and fearless outlook on the future, rooted in trust in God's provision and sovereignty.

Role Model for All Believers
While this passage specifically describes a woman, the principles of strength, dignity, and faith are applicable to all believers, encouraging them to live with integrity and confidence.

Spiritual Preparation
Just as the virtuous woman is prepared for the future, believers are called to be spiritually prepared, trusting in God's plan and equipping themselves with His Word.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the description of the virtuous woman in Proverbs 31:25 challenge or inspire your understanding of strength and dignity in your own life?

2. In what ways can both men and women apply the principles of strength and dignity found in Proverbs 31:25 to their daily walk with God?

3. How does the concept of "laughing at the days to come" reflect a deep trust in God's sovereignty, and how can you cultivate this attitude in your own life?

4. Compare the qualities of the virtuous woman in Proverbs 31 with the characteristics of a godly life described in the New Testament. How do these qualities complement each other?

5. Reflect on a time when you faced uncertainty about the future. How can the teachings of Proverbs 31:25 guide you in responding to similar situations with faith and confidence?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Proverbs 31:10-31
This passage provides a broader context for understanding the characteristics of the virtuous woman, emphasizing her industriousness, wisdom, and fear of the Lord.

1 Peter 3:3-4
This New Testament passage echoes the theme of inner beauty and strength, encouraging women to focus on the imperishable beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit.

Ephesians 6:10
This verse speaks to the spiritual strength that believers are called to have, paralleling the strength mentioned in Proverbs 31:25.