Judges 20:16

Among all these soldiers there were 700 select left-handers, each of whom could sling a stone at a hair without missing.

Study Bible

Among all these soldiers
This phrase sets the stage by indicating that the men being described are part of a larger military assembly. The context here is a gathering of the Israelite tribes, preparing for battle against the tribe of Benjamin. Historically, this reflects the tribal confederation of Israel during the period of the Judges, a time characterized by decentralized leadership and frequent internal conflicts. The soldiers are part of a collective effort to address a grave moral and social crisis within the nation.

there were seven hundred chosen men
The number "seven hundred" signifies a select group, emphasizing their distinction and skill. In biblical numerology, the number seven often symbolizes completeness or perfection, suggesting that these men were perfectly suited for their task. The term "chosen" indicates that these men were specifically selected for their exceptional abilities, highlighting the importance of skill and divine providence in the unfolding narrative.

who were left-handed
The mention of left-handedness is significant, as it was relatively uncommon and often seen as a unique trait. In Hebrew, the term used can also imply being ambidextrous. This characteristic would have given these men a tactical advantage in battle, as opponents would be less accustomed to defending against left-handed attacks. Theologically, this detail underscores the theme of God using unexpected means and people to achieve His purposes.

each of whom could sling a stone at a hair
The imagery here is vivid, illustrating the precision and skill of these warriors. The sling was a common weapon in ancient warfare, requiring great dexterity and practice. The ability to hit a target as small as a hair speaks to their extraordinary accuracy. This phrase highlights the importance of preparation and skill in fulfilling one's God-given role, as well as the potential for human excellence when empowered by divine purpose.

and not miss
This final phrase emphasizes the reliability and effectiveness of these men in battle. The Hebrew root for "miss" is related to the concept of sin, which means "to miss the mark." In this context, it underscores their ability to achieve their intended goal without failure. Spiritually, it serves as a metaphor for the believer's call to live a life of precision and purpose, aiming to fulfill God's will without deviation. This reflects the broader biblical theme of striving for righteousness and faithfulness in one's walk with God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. The Tribe of Benjamin
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for their skilled warriors. In this context, they are preparing for battle against the other Israelite tribes.

2. Left-Handed Warriors
A group of 700 select soldiers from the tribe of Benjamin, noted for their unique ability to use their left hand with exceptional skill in battle.

3. Slingers
These warriors were adept at using slings, a common ancient weapon, with remarkable precision.

4. The Civil War in Israel
This verse is set in the context of a larger account where the tribe of Benjamin is in conflict with the other tribes of Israel due to a grievous sin committed in Gibeah.

5. Gibeah
A city in the territory of Benjamin, where a heinous crime took place, leading to the conflict described in Judges 20.

Teaching Points

God Uses Unlikely People
The left-handed Benjamites remind us that God often uses those who might be considered different or less conventional to accomplish His purposes.

Skill and Precision in Service
The Benjamites' ability to sling stones with precision teaches us the importance of honing our skills and using them for God's glory.

The Consequences of Sin
The conflict in Judges 20 arises from sin and its consequences, reminding us of the importance of righteousness and justice.

Unity and Division Among God's People
The civil war among the tribes of Israel serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of division within the body of believers.

Trust in God's Sovereignty
Despite the chaos and conflict, God's sovereign plan is at work, encouraging us to trust Him even in difficult circumstances.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the skill of the left-handed Benjamites challenge our understanding of how God can use our unique abilities for His purposes?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our skills and talents are used to glorify God and not for selfish gain?

3. What lessons can we learn from the civil war among the tribes of Israel about the importance of unity within the church today?

4. How does the account of the Benjamites' conflict with the other tribes illustrate the consequences of sin and the need for repentance?

5. Reflect on a time when God used an unexpected person or situation in your life to accomplish His will. How did this experience strengthen your faith in His sovereignty?

Connections to Other Scriptures

1 Samuel 17
The account of David and Goliath highlights the effectiveness of a sling in battle, similar to the Benjamite slingers.

Judges 3:15
Ehud, another left-handed Benjamite, delivers Israel from Moab, showcasing the recurring theme of God using unexpected means and people.

Psalm 78:9
The mention of the Ephraimites, who were also skilled archers, provides a parallel to the Benjamites' skill with the sling.