Jeremiah 46:14

"Announce it in Egypt, and proclaim it in Migdol; proclaim it in Memphis and Tahpanhes: 'Take your positions and prepare yourself, for the sword devours those around you.'

Study Bible

Announce it in Egypt
The phrase "Announce it in Egypt" calls for a proclamation to be made in the land of Egypt. The Hebrew word for "announce" is "הַגִּידוּ" (haggidu), which means to declare or make known. This is a divine command for a message to be delivered, emphasizing the importance of the communication. Egypt, a significant nation in biblical history, often symbolizes worldly power and opposition to God's people. The call to announce in Egypt signifies the reach and impact of God's message, transcending national boundaries and asserting divine authority over all nations.

and proclaim it in Migdol
"Migdol" refers to a fortified city in Egypt, mentioned in several biblical passages. The Hebrew root "מִגְדּוֹל" (migdal) means "tower" or "fortress," indicating a place of strength and defense. Proclaiming the message in Migdol suggests that even the strongholds of human power are subject to God's sovereign will. Historically, Migdol was a strategic location, and its mention underscores the comprehensive nature of the divine message, reaching even the most fortified places.

proclaim it also in Memphis and Tahpanhes
Memphis and Tahpanhes were prominent cities in ancient Egypt. Memphis, known as "Noph" in Hebrew, was a major cultural and religious center, while Tahpanhes, also known as "Daphne," was a frontier city. The call to proclaim in these cities highlights the widespread nature of the message. It is not limited to one area but is to be declared throughout the land. This reflects the biblical theme of God's word being relevant and necessary for all people, regardless of their location or status.

Take your positions and be ready
This phrase is a call to action, urging preparedness and vigilance. The Hebrew word "הִתְיַצְּבוּ" (hityatzvu) means to stand firm or take a stand. It conveys a sense of urgency and readiness in the face of impending events. In a spiritual context, this can be seen as an exhortation for believers to be spiritually prepared and steadfast in their faith, ready to face challenges with confidence in God's promises.

for the sword devours those around you
The imagery of the sword is often used in the Bible to represent judgment and warfare. The Hebrew word "חֶרֶב" (cherev) signifies a literal weapon but also metaphorically represents divine judgment. The phrase "devours those around you" indicates the comprehensive and consuming nature of the impending judgment. It serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and the reality of divine justice. In a broader sense, it calls believers to reflect on their spiritual state and the importance of aligning with God's will to avoid such judgment.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jeremiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his prophecies concerning the judgment of God upon Judah and the surrounding nations.

2. Egypt
A significant nation in biblical history, often representing worldly power and opposition to God's people.

3. Migdol
A location in Egypt, possibly a fortress or a city, mentioned in the context of impending judgment.

4. Memphis
An ancient capital of Egypt, symbolizing the heart of Egyptian power and culture.

5. Tahpanhes
Another city in Egypt, known for its strategic importance and mentioned in the context of Jeremiah's prophecies.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty Over Nations
God's command to announce judgment in Egypt underscores His authority over all nations. Believers are reminded that no earthly power is beyond God's control.

The Inevitability of Divine Judgment
The call to "take your positions and get ready" serves as a warning that God's judgment is certain. Christians should live with an awareness of God's righteous judgment and strive to align their lives with His will.

The Futility of Trusting in Worldly Powers
Egypt, a symbol of worldly strength, is warned of impending destruction. This teaches believers the futility of placing trust in human institutions or powers instead of God.

The Role of Prophetic Warning
Jeremiah's role in delivering God's message highlights the importance of heeding prophetic warnings. Christians are encouraged to listen to God's Word and respond with repentance and faith.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the prophecy against Egypt in Jeremiah 46:14 reflect God's sovereignty over all nations, and how can this understanding impact our view of current world events?

2. In what ways does the call to "take your positions and get ready" serve as a personal warning for believers today?

3. How can the repeated biblical theme of judgment against Egypt inform our understanding of God's justice and mercy?

4. What are some modern "Egypts" or worldly powers that people might be tempted to trust in, and how can we guard against this temptation?

5. How can we apply the lessons from Jeremiah's prophetic ministry to our own lives, particularly in terms of listening to and acting upon God's Word?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 14:2
Migdol is also mentioned in the context of the Israelites' exodus from Egypt, highlighting God's deliverance and judgment.

Isaiah 19:1-4
This passage speaks of God's judgment on Egypt, similar to Jeremiah's prophecy, emphasizing the theme of divine sovereignty over nations.

Ezekiel 30:13-19
Ezekiel also prophesies against Egypt, reinforcing the message of judgment and the futility of relying on worldly powers.