Jeremiah 36:13
And Micaiah reported to them all the words he had heard Baruch read from the scroll in the hearing of the people.
Then Micaiah reported
The name "Micaiah" means "Who is like Yahweh?" in Hebrew, reflecting a common practice of embedding the name of God within personal names, signifying a connection or dedication to God. Micaiah's role as a reporter here is crucial, as he acts as a conduit for God's message. In a historical context, this reflects the importance of oral tradition and the transmission of divine messages through chosen individuals. Micaiah's faithfulness in reporting underscores the responsibility of believers to share God's word accurately and without alteration.

to them all the words
The phrase "all the words" emphasizes the completeness and integrity of the message. In Hebrew, "words" (דְּבָרִים, devarim) often signifies not just spoken words but also matters or things of importance. This highlights the gravity of the message being conveyed. Theologically, it underscores the belief that every word of God is purposeful and should be communicated in its entirety, reflecting the conservative Christian view of the inerrancy and sufficiency of Scripture.

he had heard Baruch read
Baruch, whose name means "blessed," was a scribe and a faithful companion of Jeremiah. His role in reading the scroll signifies the importance of literacy and the written word in preserving and disseminating God's messages. Historically, scribes were vital in ancient societies for recording and maintaining important documents. Baruch's reading of the scroll to the people illustrates the communal aspect of receiving God's word, where hearing and reading are acts of worship and obedience.

from the scroll
The "scroll" (מְגִלָּה, megillah) was the primary medium for written documents in ancient times, made from papyrus or parchment. The use of a scroll signifies the permanence and authority of the message contained within. In a scriptural context, the scroll represents the written word of God, which is to be revered and preserved. This aligns with the conservative Christian emphasis on the Bible as the authoritative and unchanging word of God.

in the hearing of the people
The phrase "in the hearing of the people" indicates that the message was delivered publicly, ensuring that it reached a wide audience. This public proclamation is significant in a historical context, as it reflects the prophetic tradition of addressing the community directly. It underscores the importance of communal engagement with Scripture, where the word of God is not just for private reflection but for public edification and accountability. This aligns with the conservative Christian belief in the transformative power of God's word when it is proclaimed and heard within the community.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Micaiah
The son of Gemariah, who was a scribe in the court of King Jehoiakim. Micaiah played a crucial role in conveying the message of the scroll to the officials.

2. Baruch
The scribe and faithful companion of the prophet Jeremiah. He was responsible for writing down Jeremiah's prophecies and reading them to the people.

3. The Scroll
A written document containing the words of the Lord as given to Jeremiah. It was read publicly to convey God's message to the people of Judah.

4. The People
The audience who heard the reading of the scroll. Their reaction and the subsequent events highlight the importance of receiving and responding to God's word.

5. The Officials
The leaders and scribes in the court of King Jehoiakim who were informed by Micaiah about the contents of the scroll.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Faithful Messengers
Micaiah and Baruch exemplify the role of faithful messengers who convey God's word accurately. We are called to be diligent in sharing God's truth with others.

The Power of God's Word
The scroll represents the living and active word of God. It has the power to convict, instruct, and transform lives when received with an open heart.

Responsibility to Respond
Hearing God's word demands a response. Like the officials who took action upon hearing the scroll, we must also respond to God's message in our lives.

Courage in Proclaiming Truth
Baruch's courage in reading the scroll publicly, despite potential danger, challenges us to boldly proclaim God's truth in our own contexts.

The Role of Community in Understanding Scripture
Micaiah's report to the officials underscores the importance of community in discerning and applying God's word. We benefit from discussing and studying Scripture together.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Micaiah's role in Jeremiah 36:13 inspire us to be faithful in sharing God's word with others?

2. In what ways can we ensure that we are responding appropriately to the messages we receive from Scripture?

3. How does the reaction of the officials to the reading of the scroll challenge us to take God's word seriously in our own lives?

4. What can we learn from Baruch's example about the courage needed to proclaim God's truth in difficult situations?

5. How can we foster a community that values and prioritizes the study and application of Scripture, similar to the officials' response in Jeremiah 36?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Jeremiah 36:1-32
Provides the broader context of the chapter, detailing the process of how the scroll was written, read, and the reaction of King Jehoiakim.

2 Kings 22:8-13
Similar to the discovery of the Book of the Law during King Josiah's reign, highlighting the importance of rediscovering and responding to God's word.

Acts 17:11
The Bereans' noble character in receiving the word with eagerness and examining the Scriptures daily, paralleling the importance of attentively listening to God's message.
Hearers of God's WordS. Conway Jeremiah 36:1-32
Free Course of the Word of GodA.F. Muir Jeremiah 36:9-16
People
Abdeel, Achbor, Azriel, Baruch, Cushi, David, Delaiah, Elishama, Elnathan, Gemariah, Hammelech, Hananiah, Jehoiakim, Jehudi, Jerahmeel, Jeremiah, Josiah, Micah, Micaiah, Michaiah, Neriah, Nethaniah, Seraiah, Shaphan, Shelemiah, Shemaiah, Zedekiah
Places
Babylon, Jerusalem, New Gate
Topics
Account, Baruch, Book, Declare, Declared, Ears, Hearing, Micah, Micaiah, Micai'ah, Michaiah, Readeth, Reading, Scroll
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Jeremiah 36:4-32

     5514   scribes

Library
Jeremiah's Roll Burned and Reproduced
'Then took Jeremiah another roll, and gave it to Baruch ... who wrote therein ... all the words of the book which Jehoiakim king of Judah had burned in the fire, and there were added besides unto them many like words.'--JER. xxxvi. 32. This story brings us into the presence of the long death agony of the Jewish monarchy. The wretched Jehoiakim, the last king but two who reigned in Jerusalem, was put on the throne by the King of Egypt, as his tributary, and used by him as a buffer to bear the brunt
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Growth of the Old Testament Prophetic Histories
[Sidenote: Analogies between the influences that produced the two Testaments] Very similar influences were at work in producing and shaping both the Old and the New Testaments; only in the history of the older Scriptures still other forces can be distinguished. Moreover, the Old Testament contains a much greater variety of literature. It is also significant that, while some of the New Testament books began to be canonized less than a century after they were written, there is clear evidence that
Charles Foster Kent—The Origin & Permanent Value of the Old Testament

On the Interpretation of Scripture
IT is a strange, though familiar fact, that great differences of opinion exist respecting the Interpretation of Scripture. All Christians receive the Old and New Testament as sacred writings, but they are not agreed about the meaning which they attribute to them. The book itself remains as at the first; the commentators seem rather to reflect the changing atmosphere of the world or of the Church. Different individuals or bodies of Christians have a different point of view, to which their interpretation
Frederick Temple—Essays and Reviews: The Education of the World

The Secret of Its Greatness
[Illustration: (drop cap G) The Great Pyramid] God always chooses the right kind of people to do His work. Not only so, He always gives to those whom He chooses just the sort of life which will best prepare them for the work He will one day call them to do. That is why God put it into the heart of Pharaoh's daughter to bring up Moses as her own son in the Egyptian palace. The most important part of Moses' training was that his heart should be right with God, and therefore he was allowed to remain
Mildred Duff—The Bible in its Making

The Essay which Brings up the Rear in this Very Guilty Volume is from The...
The Essay which brings up the rear in this very guilty volume is from the pen of the "Rev. Benjamin Jowett, M.A., [Fellow and Tutor of Balliol College, and] Regius Professor of Greek in the University of Oxford,"--"a gentleman whose high personal character and general respectability seem to give a weight to his words, which assuredly they do not carry of themselves [143] ." His performance is entitled "On the Interpretation of Scripture:" being, in reality, nothing else but a laborious denial of
John William Burgon—Inspiration and Interpretation

Jeremiah
The interest of the book of Jeremiah is unique. On the one hand, it is our most reliable and elaborate source for the long period of history which it covers; on the other, it presents us with prophecy in its most intensely human phase, manifesting itself through a strangely attractive personality that was subject to like doubts and passions with ourselves. At his call, in 626 B.C., he was young and inexperienced, i. 6, so that he cannot have been born earlier than 650. The political and religious
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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