Ezekiel 26:2

"Son of man, because Tyre has said of Jerusalem, 'Aha! The gate to the nations is broken; it has swung open to me; now that she lies in ruins I will be filled,'

Study Bible

“Son of man,”
This phrase is a frequent address to Ezekiel, emphasizing his humanity and role as a prophet. In Hebrew, "ben adam" underscores the prophet's connection to mankind, serving as a bridge between God and His people. It reminds us of the humility and responsibility inherent in being chosen to convey divine messages.

“because Tyre has said”
Tyre, a powerful and wealthy city-state, is personified here, indicating its collective attitude and actions. The historical context reveals Tyre's pride and self-sufficiency, often leading to arrogance. This phrase sets the stage for understanding the motivations behind Tyre's actions and God's response.

“against Jerusalem,”
The preposition "against" highlights hostility and opposition. Historically, Tyre and Jerusalem had complex relations, with Tyre often viewing Jerusalem's misfortunes as opportunities for gain. This enmity is crucial for understanding the prophetic judgment that follows.

“Aha!”
This exclamation is a Hebrew expression of gloating or malicious joy. It reflects Tyre's delight in Jerusalem's downfall, revealing a heart hardened by pride and self-interest. This attitude is condemned by God, who values compassion and humility.

“The gateway to the nations”
Jerusalem is described as a strategic and spiritual center, a "gateway" through which divine truth and blessings were intended to flow to the world. Tyre's mockery of Jerusalem's fall shows a misunderstanding of God's purposes and a disregard for the spiritual significance of Jerusalem.

“is broken,”
The imagery of a broken gateway suggests vulnerability and loss. It signifies the destruction and desolation that Jerusalem faced, serving as a warning of the consequences of turning away from God. This phrase invites reflection on the fragility of human endeavors without divine support.

“and its doors have swung open to me;”
Tyre's opportunistic attitude is evident here, seeing Jerusalem's downfall as a chance for its own gain. The metaphor of open doors suggests access and opportunity, but also reveals Tyre's self-centeredness and lack of empathy.

“I will prosper now that she lies in ruins.”
This statement encapsulates Tyre's greed and shortsightedness. The desire to prosper at the expense of others is contrary to biblical teachings of love and community. It serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of prioritizing material wealth over spiritual integrity.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ezekiel
A prophet of God, called to deliver messages of judgment and hope to the Israelites during their Babylonian exile.

2. Tyre
An ancient and wealthy Phoenician city located on the Mediterranean coast, known for its commerce and trade.

3. Jerusalem
The capital city of Judah, significant in biblical history as the spiritual and political center of the Jewish people.

4. Babylonian Exile
The period when the Israelites were taken captive by Babylon, leading to the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC.

5. God's Judgment
The divine response to the pride and arrogance of nations, as seen in the prophetic declarations against Tyre.

Teaching Points

Pride Leads to Downfall
Tyre's arrogance in rejoicing over Jerusalem's destruction serves as a warning against pride. Believers are called to humility, recognizing that all blessings come from God.

God's Sovereignty Over Nations
The prophecy against Tyre demonstrates God's control over the rise and fall of nations. Christians can trust in God's ultimate plan and justice, even when worldly powers seem dominant.

Empathy and Compassion
Tyre's lack of compassion for Jerusalem's suffering is a reminder for believers to show empathy and support to those in distress, reflecting Christ's love.

The Dangers of Materialism
Tyre's wealth and reliance on commerce led to its downfall. Christians are encouraged to prioritize spiritual riches over material wealth.

The Importance of Repentance
The judgment on Tyre underscores the need for repentance. Believers should regularly examine their hearts and turn away from sin, seeking God's forgiveness and guidance.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the reaction of Tyre to Jerusalem's downfall reflect the dangers of pride, and how can we guard against similar attitudes in our own lives?

2. In what ways does the prophecy against Tyre demonstrate God's sovereignty, and how can this understanding impact our trust in God's plan today?

3. How can we cultivate empathy and compassion for others, especially in times of their suffering, as opposed to Tyre's response to Jerusalem?

4. What lessons can we learn from Tyre's reliance on wealth and commerce, and how can we apply these lessons to our own approach to material possessions?

5. How does the theme of repentance in the judgment of Tyre encourage us to examine our own lives, and what steps can we take to align ourselves more closely with God's will?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Isaiah 23
This chapter also prophesies against Tyre, highlighting its downfall due to pride and reliance on wealth.

Jeremiah 25
Discusses the judgment upon various nations, including Tyre, as part of God's plan to humble the proud.

Lamentations 1
Describes the desolation of Jerusalem, providing context for Tyre's reaction to its downfall.

Proverbs 16:18
Offers wisdom on the consequences of pride, relevant to Tyre's attitude towards Jerusalem.

Revelation 18
The fall of Babylon parallels the judgment on Tyre, emphasizing the theme of divine retribution against prideful nations.