Ezekiel 12:9

"Son of man, hasn't the rebellious house of Israel asked you, 'What are you doing?'

Study Bible

Son of man
This phrase is a frequent designation for Ezekiel, used over 90 times in the book. In Hebrew, it is "ben adam," which emphasizes the prophet's humanity and his role as a representative of the people. It underscores the humility and frailty of man in contrast to the divine majesty of God. This title also connects Ezekiel to the broader narrative of Scripture, where "Son of Man" is later used by Jesus to describe Himself, highlighting His identification with humanity.

has not the rebellious house of Israel
The term "rebellious house" refers to the Israelites, who are often depicted in the Old Testament as a people who resist God's commands and guidance. The Hebrew word for "rebellious" is "meri," which conveys a sense of defiance and stubbornness. Historically, Israel's rebellion is a recurring theme, from their time in the wilderness to the period of the kings and prophets. This phrase serves as a reminder of the persistent disobedience that led to their exile and suffering.

asked you
The act of asking implies a level of engagement and curiosity, even among those who are rebellious. In the Hebrew context, asking questions was a method of teaching and learning, indicating that despite their rebellion, there is still an opportunity for dialogue and understanding. This phrase suggests that God, through Ezekiel, is still reaching out to His people, inviting them to seek and understand His will.

What are you doing?
This question is both literal and rhetorical. It reflects the confusion and curiosity of the Israelites regarding Ezekiel's symbolic actions, which were meant to convey God's message. In a broader sense, it challenges the reader to reflect on their own actions and motivations. The question invites introspection and self-examination, urging believers to align their actions with God's purposes. Historically, prophetic actions were often misunderstood, yet they served as powerful tools for conveying divine truth.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ezekiel
A prophet called by God to deliver His messages to the Israelites during their Babylonian exile. Known for his symbolic actions and visions.

2. Son of Man
A title used frequently in Ezekiel, emphasizing his humanity and role as a representative of the people.

3. Rebellious House of Israel
Refers to the Israelites who were in exile in Babylon due to their disobedience and rebellion against God.

4. Babylon
The place of exile for the Israelites, representing a period of judgment and reflection for the nation.

5. Symbolic Actions
Ezekiel often used symbolic acts to convey God's messages, which were sometimes misunderstood by the people.

Teaching Points

Understanding Symbolic Actions
Ezekiel's actions were meant to provoke thought and reflection. In our lives, God may use various means to communicate with us, and we should be attentive and discerning.

Rebellion and Consequences
The Israelites' rebellion led to their exile. Disobedience to God has consequences, and we are called to live in obedience and submission to His will.

The Role of a Prophet
Prophets are often misunderstood and questioned. As Christians, we may face similar challenges when standing for truth, but we must remain faithful to God's calling.

Spiritual Perception
Like the Israelites, we can be spiritually blind or deaf. We must pray for open hearts and minds to understand God's messages to us.

Community Accountability
The question posed by the Israelites reflects a communal aspect of faith. We should hold each other accountable and seek understanding together in our faith communities.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Ezekiel's role as a prophet challenge us to listen to God's messages in our own lives?

2. In what ways can we be spiritually blind or deaf to God's instructions, and how can we overcome this?

3. How does the concept of rebellion against God manifest in today's world, and what are the consequences we observe?

4. What symbolic actions or messages might God be using in your life to communicate His will, and how can you be more attentive to them?

5. How can we, as a faith community, support each other in understanding and applying God's word, similar to how the Israelites questioned Ezekiel?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Jeremiah 5:23
This verse also speaks of the rebellious nature of Israel, highlighting their stubbornness and refusal to follow God's ways.

Matthew 13:13-15
Jesus speaks of people who see but do not perceive, and hear but do not understand, similar to the Israelites' response to Ezekiel's actions.

Hebrews 3:7-11
This passage warns believers not to harden their hearts as the Israelites did, emphasizing the importance of obedience and faith.