Ezekiel 12:22
"Son of man, what is this proverb that you have in the land of Israel: 'The days go by, and every vision fails'?
“Son of man,”
This phrase is a frequent address to Ezekiel, emphasizing his humanity and role as a representative of the people. In Hebrew, "ben adam" underscores the prophet's connection to mankind, highlighting his position as a mediator between God and Israel. It serves as a reminder of the humility and responsibility inherent in his prophetic mission.

“what is this proverb”
The term "proverb" in Hebrew is "mashal," which can mean a parable, saying, or byword. In this context, it refers to a common saying among the Israelites. Proverbs were often used to convey collective wisdom or sentiment, and here it reflects a cynical attitude towards prophetic warnings. The use of "mashal" indicates a need to address and correct the people's misunderstanding or complacency.

“you people have”
This phrase points directly to the community of Israel, emphasizing collective responsibility. The Hebrew word for "people" is "am," which denotes a group bound by common identity and covenant with God. This collective address underscores the shared nature of the proverb and the widespread skepticism or disbelief among the Israelites.

“in the land of Israel”
This locates the proverb geographically and spiritually within the covenant land promised to the descendants of Abraham. The "land of Israel" is not just a physical territory but a place of divine promise and expectation. It serves as a reminder of the people's unique relationship with God and their accountability to His commands and prophecies.

“The days go by,”
This phrase reflects a sense of time passing without the fulfillment of prophetic warnings. It suggests impatience or disbelief among the people, who see the delay as evidence that the prophecies will not come to pass. The Hebrew concept of time here is linear, emphasizing the progression towards an inevitable divine intervention.

“and every vision fails?”
The word "vision" in Hebrew is "chazon," referring to divine revelations given to prophets. The people's claim that "every vision fails" indicates a deep-seated skepticism towards prophetic messages. This skepticism challenges the authority and reliability of God's word, reflecting a spiritual crisis where the people doubt the truth and power of divine revelation.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ezekiel
A prophet called by God to deliver His messages to the Israelites during their Babylonian exile. He is often referred to as "son of man" in the book.

2. The Land of Israel
The geographical and spiritual home of the Israelites, who are currently in exile in Babylon during Ezekiel's prophetic ministry.

3. The Israelites
The people of God who are in exile due to their disobedience and idolatry. They are the recipients of Ezekiel's prophecies.

4. Babylonian Exile
The period when the Israelites were taken captive by the Babylonians, a significant event in their history that serves as the backdrop for Ezekiel's prophecies.

5. The Proverb
A saying among the Israelites expressing skepticism and disbelief in the fulfillment of prophetic visions, reflecting their spiritual complacency and doubt.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Complacency
The Israelites' use of the proverb reflects a dangerous complacency and disbelief in God's word. Believers today must guard against spiritual complacency and remain vigilant in faith.

Trust in God's Timing
God's promises and prophecies are fulfilled in His perfect timing. Believers are called to trust in His sovereignty and not be swayed by impatience or doubt.

The Role of Prophets
Prophets like Ezekiel were sent to correct and guide God's people. Today, believers have the Scriptures and the Holy Spirit to guide them in truth.

The Consequences of Unbelief
The Israelites' skepticism led to a lack of repentance and further judgment. Unbelief can hinder spiritual growth and lead to separation from God.

The Importance of Repentance
Ezekiel's message calls for repentance and a return to God. Believers are encouraged to examine their hearts and turn from sin.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the proverb mentioned in Ezekiel 12:22 reflect the spiritual state of the Israelites, and what can we learn from their attitude?

2. In what ways do we see similar skepticism or complacency in today's world regarding God's promises?

3. How can we apply the lesson of trusting in God's timing to our personal lives and circumstances?

4. What role do the Scriptures and the Holy Spirit play in guiding us, similar to the role of prophets in the Old Testament?

5. How can we actively combat unbelief and foster a heart of repentance in our daily walk with God?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Jeremiah 29
Jeremiah's letter to the exiles in Babylon, which also addresses the false belief that the prophecies of judgment and restoration would not come to pass.

2 Peter 3
Peter addresses the skepticism of scoffers who doubt the promise of Christ's return, similar to the Israelites' doubt in Ezekiel's time.

Isaiah 5
Isaiah speaks against those who call evil good and good evil, paralleling the Israelites' distorted perception of God's messages.
The Snare of UnbeliefJ.D. Davies Ezekiel 12:21-28
The Word of the Lord Discredited and VindicatedW. Jones Ezekiel 12:21-28
Death and Eternity At HandC. Simeon, M. A.Ezekiel 12:22-25
Prophecy a Living ForceW. Burkitt Dalby.Ezekiel 12:22-25
Ungodly ProverbsJ. C. Parker.Ezekiel 12:22-25
The Human Proverb and the DivineJ.R. Thomson Ezekiel 12:22-28
People
Ezekiel
Places
Babylon, Chaldea, Jerusalem
Topics
Faileth, Fails, Grow, Nothing, Nought, Perished, Prolonged, Proverb, Saying, Simile, Vision
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Ezekiel 12:21-25

     5481   proverb

Library
A Common Mistake and Lame Excuse
'... He prophesieth of the times that are far off.'--EZEKIEL xii. 27. Human nature was very much the same in the exiles that listened to Ezekiel on the banks of the Chebar and in Manchester to-day. The same neglect of God's message was grounded then on the same misapprehension of its bearings which profoundly operates in the case of many people now. Ezekiel had been proclaiming the fall of Jerusalem to the exiles whose captivity preceded it by a few years; and he was confronted by the incredulity
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The End
'1. And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, in the tenth day of the month, that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came, he, and all his host, against Jerusalem, and pitched against it; and they built forts against it round about. 2. And the city was besieged unto the eleventh year of king Zedekiah. 3. And on the ninth day of the fourth month the famine prevailed in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land. 4. And the city was broken up, and all the
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Last Agony
'In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, came Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and all his army against Jerusalem, and they besieged it. 2. And in the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, the ninth day of the month, the city was broken up. 3. And all the princes of the king of Babylon came in, and sat in the middle gate, even Nergal-sharezer, Samgar-nebo, Sarse-chim, Rab-saris, Nergal-sharezer, Rab-mag, with all the residue of the princes of the king of Babylon.
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Purpose in the Coming of Jesus.
God Spelling Himself out in Jesus: change in the original language--bother in spelling Jesus out--sticklers for the old forms--Jesus' new spelling of old words. Jesus is God following us up: God heart-broken--man's native air--bad choice affected man's will--the wrong lane--God following us up. The Early Eden Picture, Genesis 1:26-31. 2:7-25: unfallen man--like God--the breath of God in man--a spirit, infinite, eternal--love--holy--wise--sovereign over creation, Psalm 8:5-8--in his own will--summary--God's
S. D. Gordon—Quiet Talks about Jesus

'As Sodom'
'Zedekiah was one and twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Hamutal the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah. 2. And he did that which was evil in the eyes of the Lord, according to all that Jehoiakim had done. 3. For through the anger of the Lord it came to pass in Jerusalem and Judah, till he had cast them out from his presence, that Zedekiah rebelled against the king of Babylon. 4. And it came to pass, in the ninth year of his reign,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

A Believer's Privilege at Death
'For to me to live is Christ, and to die is gain.' Phil 1:1I. Hope is a Christian's anchor, which he casts within the veil. Rejoicing in hope.' Rom 12:12. A Christian's hope is not in this life, but he hash hope in his death.' Prov 14:42. The best of a saint's comfort begins when his life ends; but the wicked have all their heaven here. Woe unto you that are rich! for ye have received your consolation.' Luke 6:64. You may make your acquittance, and write Received in full payment.' Son, remember that
Thomas Watson—A Body of Divinity

Ezekiel
To a modern taste, Ezekiel does not appeal anything like so powerfully as Isaiah or Jeremiah. He has neither the majesty of the one nor the tenderness and passion of the other. There is much in him that is fantastic, and much that is ritualistic. His imaginations border sometimes on the grotesque and sometimes on the mechanical. Yet he is a historical figure of the first importance; it was very largely from him that Judaism received the ecclesiastical impulse by which for centuries it was powerfully
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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