Acts 21:5

But when our time there had ended, we set out on our journey. All the disciples, with their wives and children, accompanied us out of the city and knelt down on the beach to pray with us.

Study Bible

But when our time there was over
This phrase indicates a divinely appointed period that Paul and his companions spent in Tyre. The Greek word for "time" here is "ἡμέραι" (hēmerai), which can refer to a specific period or season. This suggests that their stay was not random but orchestrated by God for a purpose, possibly for fellowship, teaching, or strengthening the local believers. It reflects the Christian understanding that God ordains our times and seasons (Ecclesiastes 3:1).

we set out on our way
The phrase signifies a deliberate continuation of their missionary journey. The Greek verb "ἐξέρχομαι" (exerchomai) implies a purposeful departure, underscoring the mission-driven life of Paul and his companions. This reflects the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20), where believers are called to go forth and make disciples, emphasizing the urgency and commitment to spreading the Gospel.

and all the disciples, with their wives and children
This highlights the communal aspect of early Christian life. The term "disciples" (μαθηταί, mathētai) refers to followers of Christ who are learners and adherents of His teachings. The inclusion of "wives and children" indicates the family-oriented nature of the early church, where entire households were often converted and involved in the faith (Acts 16:31-34). It underscores the importance of family in the Christian faith and the transmission of beliefs across generations.

accompanied us out of the city
The act of accompanying Paul and his companions out of the city is a gesture of solidarity and support. The Greek word "συνοδεύω" (synodeuō) means to go with or escort, suggesting a deep bond and fellowship among believers. This reflects the early church's emphasis on community and mutual support, as seen in Acts 2:42-47, where believers shared life together.

And there on the beach
The setting of the beach provides a serene and open space for prayer, away from the hustle of the city. In biblical times, natural settings were often places of significant spiritual encounters (e.g., Jesus praying in the wilderness). The beach, a place of transition between land and sea, symbolizes the transitional nature of Paul’s journey and mission.

we knelt to pray
Kneeling is a posture of humility and reverence, indicating the seriousness and sincerity of their prayer. The Greek word "τίθημι" (tithēmi) for "knelt" implies a deliberate act of submission to God. Prayer is central to the Christian life, serving as a means of communication with God, seeking His guidance, and expressing dependence on Him. This act of communal prayer on the beach highlights the unity and spiritual focus of the early church, as they sought God’s blessing and protection for the journey ahead.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Paul and His Companions
Paul, the apostle, is traveling with his companions, continuing his missionary journey. They are central figures in the spread of the Gospel.

2. The Disciples
Local believers in the city who have gathered to support and pray with Paul and his companions. Their presence signifies the unity and fellowship among early Christians.

3. Wives and Children
The inclusion of families highlights the communal aspect of early Christian life, where entire households were often involved in the faith.

4. The City
The specific city is Tyre, where Paul and his companions had stopped during their journey. Tyre was a significant port city in ancient Phoenicia.

5. The Beach
The setting for the prayer meeting, symbolizing a place of transition and departure, as well as a public witness of their faith.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Community in Faith
The presence of entire families highlights the role of community in the Christian journey. Believers are encouraged to involve their families in spiritual activities and support one another in faith.

Prayer as a Foundation
The act of kneeling on the beach to pray underscores the significance of prayer in the life of a believer. It serves as a reminder to make prayer a central part of our daily lives, especially during times of transition or decision-making.

Public Witness of Faith
Praying in a public place like the beach demonstrates the boldness of early Christians in expressing their faith. Believers today are encouraged to live out their faith openly and be a witness to those around them.

Unity in Diversity
The gathering of diverse individuals—men, women, and children—illustrates the unity that transcends social and familial boundaries in the body of Christ. Christians are called to embrace and celebrate this diversity within the church.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the inclusion of families in Acts 21:5 challenge or encourage you in involving your own family in spiritual practices?

2. In what ways can you incorporate more communal prayer into your life, similar to the disciples praying on the beach?

3. Reflect on a time when you had to say goodbye to fellow believers. How did prayer play a role in that experience, and how can it be a source of strength in future farewells?

4. How can you be a public witness of your faith in your community, inspired by the disciples' public prayer on the beach?

5. What steps can you take to foster unity and embrace diversity within your church or Christian community, as seen in the gathering of different individuals in Acts 21:5?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Acts 20:36-38
Similar to Acts 21:5, this passage describes Paul kneeling and praying with the Ephesian elders, emphasizing the importance of prayer and fellowship before departure.

Philippians 1:3-5
Paul expresses gratitude for the partnership in the Gospel, reflecting the unity and support seen in Acts 21:5.

1 Thessalonians 5:16-18
Encourages believers to pray continually, which is exemplified by the prayer on the beach in Acts 21:5.