Acts 19:23

About that time there arose a great disturbance about the Way.

Study Bible

About that time
This phrase sets the stage for the events that are about to unfold, indicating a specific period during Paul's missionary journey. The timing is crucial as it follows Paul's extensive ministry in Ephesus, where he spent over two years preaching and performing miracles. Historically, this was a period of significant growth for the early church, and Ephesus was a major center of commerce and pagan worship, particularly of the goddess Artemis. The phrase suggests a divine orchestration of events, as God often works through specific times and seasons to fulfill His purposes.

there arose
The Greek word used here is "γίνομαι" (ginomai), which means to become or to come into being. This indicates that the disturbance was not a random occurrence but something that developed as a result of the growing influence of Christianity in Ephesus. It suggests a transition or a significant change in the spiritual atmosphere of the city, as the gospel began to challenge the established pagan practices.

a great disturbance
The term "disturbance" is translated from the Greek word "θόρυβος" (thorubos), which can mean an uproar or tumult. This was not a minor disagreement but a significant upheaval that affected the entire city. Historically, Ephesus was known for its devotion to Artemis, and any threat to this worship would have been met with strong opposition. The "great disturbance" reflects the spiritual warfare that often accompanies the spread of the gospel, as the kingdom of God confronts the powers of darkness.

concerning the Way
"The Way" is an early term used to describe the Christian faith, emphasizing the path of following Jesus Christ. It reflects the transformative journey of believers who have chosen to walk in the teachings and example of Christ. The use of this term highlights the distinctiveness of Christianity from other religious practices of the time. In the context of Ephesus, "the Way" was seen as a direct challenge to the worship of Artemis and the economic benefits derived from it. This phrase underscores the countercultural nature of the Christian faith, which calls believers to live according to God's truth, often in opposition to societal norms.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ephesus
A major city in the Roman province of Asia, known for its temple to the goddess Artemis. It was a center of commerce and religion, making it a strategic location for the spread of Christianity.

2. The Way
An early term used to describe the Christian faith and its followers. It signifies the path of life and truth that Jesus taught.

3. Demetrius
Although not mentioned in this specific verse, he is a key figure in the subsequent verses. A silversmith who made shrines of Artemis, he instigated the disturbance due to the threat Christianity posed to his trade.

4. Artemis
The Greek goddess whose temple in Ephesus was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The worship of Artemis was central to Ephesian identity and economy.

5. Paul
The apostle who was spreading the message of Christianity throughout Asia Minor, including Ephesus. His teachings were causing a significant shift in religious and economic practices.

Teaching Points

The Impact of the Gospel
The spread of Christianity often disrupts societal norms and economic structures. Believers should be prepared for opposition when the gospel challenges deeply held beliefs and practices.

Faith as a Distinct Path
Christianity is not just a set of beliefs but a way of life. Followers of "The Way" are called to live distinctively, reflecting the teachings of Jesus in every aspect of life.

Courage in the Face of Opposition
Like Paul and the early Christians, believers today must stand firm in their faith, even when it leads to conflict or persecution.

Idolatry and Modern Equivalents
While the idols of ancient Ephesus were physical, modern idolatry can take many forms, such as materialism or the pursuit of success. Christians are called to identify and turn away from these idols.

Community and Support
The early church faced challenges together, supporting one another in prayer and action. Modern believers should seek community for encouragement and strength.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the term "The Way" signify about the early Christian movement, and how can this understanding shape our identity as Christians today?

2. How does the disturbance in Ephesus illustrate the potential societal impact of living out the Christian faith?

3. In what ways might modern Christians face opposition similar to that experienced by Paul and the early church in Ephesus?

4. How can we identify and address modern forms of idolatry in our own lives and communities?

5. What role does Christian community play in supporting believers during times of conflict or persecution, and how can we actively contribute to such a community?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Acts 9:2
The term "The Way" is also used here, describing the early Christian movement. This connection highlights the continuity of the Christian faith as a distinct path from its inception.

John 14:6
Jesus refers to Himself as "the way, the truth, and the life," which underscores the foundational belief of Christianity that Jesus is the only path to God.

1 Corinthians 8:4-6
Paul discusses the futility of idols, which connects to the disturbance in Ephesus where the worship of Artemis was challenged by the Christian message.