3 John 1:6

They have testified to the church about your love. You will do well to send them on their way in a manner worthy of God.

Study Bible

They have testified
The phrase "They have testified" indicates a public declaration or witness. In the Greek, the word "testified" is "ἐμαρτύρησαν" (emarturēsan), which is derived from "martureō," meaning to bear witness or give evidence. This suggests that the actions of the recipient of the letter were so evident and impactful that others felt compelled to speak about them. In the early church, testimony was a powerful tool for spreading the Gospel, as it provided personal accounts of God's work. This highlights the importance of living a life that others can testify about, reflecting Christ's love and truth.

to your love
The word "love" here is translated from the Greek "ἀγάπη" (agapē), which is the highest form of love, characterized by selflessness and sacrifice. This is the same love that God shows to humanity and that Christians are called to emulate. The testimony of love indicates that the recipient's actions were not just dutiful but were motivated by genuine care and concern for others. In the context of the early church, such love was crucial for unity and growth, serving as a witness to the transformative power of the Gospel.

before the church
The term "church" in Greek is "ἐκκλησία" (ekklēsia), which originally referred to a gathering or assembly of people. In the New Testament, it specifically denotes the community of believers. The phrase "before the church" suggests that the testimony of love was not a private matter but was recognized and affirmed by the broader Christian community. This public acknowledgment underscores the communal nature of the Christian faith, where individual actions contribute to the collective witness of the church.

You will do well
This phrase is an encouragement and a gentle exhortation. In Greek, it is "καλῶς ποιήσεις" (kalōs poiēseis), which can be understood as "you will act nobly" or "you will do a good thing." It implies that the proposed action is not only beneficial but also aligns with moral and spiritual excellence. This encouragement reflects the apostolic authority and pastoral care of the writer, guiding the recipient towards actions that honor God and support the mission of the church.

to send them on their way
The act of sending someone on their way, in Greek "προπέμψας" (propempsas), involves more than just a farewell. It includes providing for their needs and ensuring they are equipped for their journey. In the context of the early church, this often meant supporting itinerant preachers and missionaries. This phrase highlights the importance of hospitality and generosity in the Christian life, recognizing that supporting those who spread the Gospel is a vital part of the church's mission.

in a manner worthy of God
The phrase "worthy of God" is a high standard, indicating that the actions should reflect God's character and honor Him. In Greek, "ἀξίως τοῦ Θεοῦ" (axiōs tou Theou) suggests actions that are fitting or appropriate for someone who represents God. This sets a divine benchmark for Christian conduct, reminding believers that their actions should mirror the holiness, love, and righteousness of God. It calls for a life of integrity and devotion, where every action is an act of worship and testimony to God's greatness.

Persons / Places / Events

1. John the Apostle
The author of the letter, one of Jesus' original twelve disciples, known for his close relationship with Christ and his emphasis on love and truth.

2. Gaius
The recipient of the letter, a beloved member of the early Christian community, known for his hospitality and support of traveling missionaries.

3. The Church
The broader Christian community that serves as a witness to Gaius's love and hospitality.

4. Traveling Missionaries
Individuals who were spreading the Gospel and relied on the support and hospitality of local believers like Gaius.

5. The Testimony
The report given by the missionaries to the church about Gaius's love and support.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Hospitality
Hospitality is a tangible expression of Christian love and support for the mission of the Gospel.

Gaius's example shows that even seemingly small acts of kindness can have a significant impact on the spread of Christianity.

Living a Testimony of Love
Our actions should reflect the love of Christ, serving as a testimony to others.

Gaius's love was evident to the church, demonstrating the power of living out one's faith.

Supporting God's Work
Supporting those who are actively spreading the Gospel is a way to participate in God's mission.

Sending missionaries "in a manner worthy of God" means providing for their needs generously and respectfully.

Community and Accountability
The church serves as a community that witnesses and affirms the actions of its members.

Being accountable to the church encourages believers to live out their faith authentically.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the example of Gaius challenge us to show hospitality in our own lives today?

2. In what ways can we support modern-day missionaries and those who work to spread the Gospel?

3. How can our local church community serve as a witness to our love and actions, similar to the church in 3 John 1:6?

4. What are some practical ways we can ensure that our actions are "worthy of God" when supporting others?

5. How do the teachings on hospitality in Matthew 10:40-42 and Hebrews 13:2 enhance our understanding of 3 John 1:6?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Matthew 10:40-42
Jesus speaks about receiving His messengers and the reward for showing hospitality, which aligns with the commendation of Gaius's actions.

Hebrews 13:2
Encourages believers to show hospitality to strangers, as some have entertained angels without knowing it, reinforcing the importance of Gaius's actions.

1 Peter 4:9
Calls Christians to offer hospitality to one another without grumbling, which is exemplified by Gaius's behavior.