2 Kings 9:28

Then his servants carried him by chariot to Jerusalem and buried him with his fathers in his tomb in the City of David.

Study Bible

Then his servants
This phrase indicates the loyalty and duty of the servants to their master, even in death. In the Hebrew context, the word for "servants" (עֲבָדָיו, avadav) often implies a sense of belonging and responsibility. These servants were likely part of the royal household, demonstrating the structured hierarchy and the importance of service in ancient Israelite society. Their actions reflect a deep respect for the deceased, aligning with the biblical principle of honoring those in authority.

carried him by chariot
The use of a chariot signifies the status and importance of the individual being transported. Chariots were symbols of power and prestige in ancient Israel and surrounding cultures. The Hebrew word for chariot (רֶכֶב, rekhev) is often associated with military might and royal authority. This mode of transport underscores the honor given to the deceased, ensuring he is treated with the dignity befitting his position.

to Jerusalem
Jerusalem holds profound significance as the political and spiritual center of Israel. It is the city chosen by God for His temple, the dwelling place of His name. The journey to Jerusalem for burial indicates the importance of the city as a resting place for the kings of Judah. This reflects the deep connection between the monarchy and the divine promise associated with Jerusalem, emphasizing the city's role in God's covenant with David.

and buried him with his fathers
This phrase highlights the tradition of familial burial, which was a common practice in ancient Israel. The Hebrew concept of being "gathered to one's fathers" (קָבַר אֶת־אֲבֹתָיו, qavar et-avotav) signifies continuity and connection with one's ancestry. It reflects the belief in maintaining family unity even in death, and the hope of a shared future in the afterlife. This practice underscores the importance of heritage and legacy in biblical thought.

in his tomb
The mention of a tomb indicates a prepared and permanent resting place, often carved out of rock, which was typical for the burial of the wealthy or royal. Tombs were significant as they provided a lasting memorial for the deceased. The Hebrew word for tomb (קֶבֶר, kever) conveys a sense of finality and respect. This practice reflects the cultural and religious emphasis on honoring the dead and ensuring their memory endures.

in the City of David
The City of David refers to the ancient core of Jerusalem, associated with King David's reign. This designation not only identifies the physical location but also evokes the legacy of David, the revered king whose dynasty was promised an everlasting throne by God. The burial in this location signifies a connection to David's covenant and the hope of messianic fulfillment. It serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His promises and the enduring significance of David's lineage in biblical history.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Ahaziah
The king of Judah who was killed by Jehu. His servants carried his body to Jerusalem for burial.

2. Jehu
The king of Israel who was anointed to destroy the house of Ahab and executed judgment on Ahaziah.

3. Jerusalem
The capital city of Judah, where Ahaziah was buried.

4. City of David
A specific area in Jerusalem where the tombs of the kings of Judah were located.

5. Servants of Ahaziah
Loyal attendants who ensured that Ahaziah was buried with honor in the tomb of his ancestors.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Honoring the Dead
The burial of Ahaziah in the City of David reflects the cultural and religious importance of honoring one's ancestors and maintaining family heritage.

God's Sovereignty in Leadership
The events surrounding Ahaziah's death and burial demonstrate God's control over the rise and fall of leaders, as seen in the fulfillment of prophecy through Jehu's actions.

Legacy and Memory
Ahaziah's burial with his fathers signifies the importance of legacy and how one's actions and character are remembered by future generations.

The Role of Servants
The loyalty of Ahaziah's servants in ensuring his proper burial highlights the value of faithfulness and service, even in difficult circumstances.

The Consequences of Sin
Ahaziah's death is a reminder of the consequences of aligning with ungodly influences, as his association with the house of Ahab led to his downfall.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the burial of Ahaziah in the City of David tell us about the cultural and religious practices of ancient Judah?

2. How does the account of Ahaziah's death and burial illustrate the theme of God's sovereignty over human affairs?

3. In what ways can we honor the legacy of those who have gone before us in our own lives?

4. How can the loyalty of Ahaziah's servants inspire us to serve faithfully in our own roles and responsibilities?

5. What lessons can we learn from Ahaziah's life about the importance of choosing godly influences and associations?

Connections to Other Scriptures

2 Chronicles 22:9
This passage provides additional details about Ahaziah's death and burial, emphasizing the continuity of the royal lineage.

1 Kings 2:10
The burial of King David in the City of David sets a precedent for the burial of subsequent kings, including Ahaziah.

2 Kings 8:24
Describes the death and burial of Jehoram, Ahaziah's father, also in the City of David, highlighting the tradition of royal burials.

2 Samuel 5:7
Establishes the significance of the City of David as a central and sacred location in Jerusalem.