1 Thessalonians 5:12

But we ask you, brothers, to acknowledge those who work diligently among you, who preside over you in the Lord and give you instruction.

Study Bible

But we ask you, brothers
The phrase "But we ask you, brothers" serves as a gentle yet earnest appeal from the Apostle Paul to the Thessalonian believers. The Greek word for "ask" here is "ἐρωτάω" (erōtaō), which implies a request made with respect and affection. Paul addresses the recipients as "brothers," indicating a familial bond within the Christian community. This term underscores the unity and equality among believers, emphasizing that the exhortation is not a command from a superior but a loving request from a fellow member of the body of Christ.

to acknowledge
The word "acknowledge" is translated from the Greek "εἰδέναι" (eidenai), which means to know, recognize, or appreciate. This implies more than mere awareness; it calls for a deep appreciation and respect for those who labor in the church. Acknowledging leaders is an act of honoring their God-given roles and responsibilities, fostering a spirit of gratitude and support within the congregation.

those who work diligently among you
This phrase highlights the tireless efforts of church leaders. The Greek word for "work diligently" is "κοπιάω" (kopiaō), which conveys the idea of laboring to the point of exhaustion. It reflects the dedication and commitment required of those who serve the church. Historically, early church leaders faced numerous challenges, including persecution and limited resources, yet they persevered in their mission. Recognizing their hard work is crucial for maintaining a healthy and thriving church community.

who preside over you in the Lord
The term "preside over" comes from the Greek "προΐστημι" (proistēmi), meaning to lead, manage, or direct. This leadership is not authoritarian but is exercised "in the Lord," indicating that it is grounded in Christ's example of servant leadership. Leaders are called to guide the congregation with humility and love, reflecting the character of Jesus. This phrase also implies a divinely ordained structure within the church, where leaders are accountable to God for their stewardship.

and give you instruction
The phrase "give you instruction" is derived from the Greek "νουθετέω" (noutheteō), which means to admonish, warn, or teach. This involves not only imparting knowledge but also guiding believers in righteous living. Instruction is a vital aspect of spiritual growth, helping the church to remain faithful to biblical teachings. In the historical context, this would have included teaching the doctrines of the faith, correcting errors, and encouraging believers to live according to the gospel.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Paul the Apostle
The author of the letter, who is writing to the church in Thessalonica to provide guidance and encouragement.

2. Thessalonian Church
The recipients of the letter, a group of early Christians in the city of Thessalonica, facing various challenges and needing instruction on living a Christian life.

3. Church Leaders
Those who are working diligently, presiding over the congregation, and providing instruction, as mentioned in the verse.

4. The Lord
Refers to Jesus Christ, under whose authority the church leaders are serving.

5. Instruction
The teaching and guidance provided by the church leaders to the congregation.

Teaching Points

Respect for Leadership
Recognize and respect those who labor among you in the church. Acknowledge their efforts and the authority given to them by the Lord.

Diligence in Ministry
Church leaders are called to work diligently. This diligence should be met with appreciation and support from the congregation.

Role of Instruction
The instruction provided by church leaders is vital for spiritual growth. Engage actively with their teaching and apply it to your life.

Community and Accountability
Acknowledge the importance of being part of a church community where leaders can guide and hold you accountable in your walk with Christ.

Mutual Encouragement
Encourage and pray for your leaders, understanding the weight of their responsibility and the spiritual battles they face.

Bible Study Questions

1. How can you actively acknowledge and support the leaders in your church who work diligently among you?

2. In what ways can you show respect and appreciation for the instruction you receive from your church leaders?

3. How does understanding the role of church leaders in the early church help you appreciate their role today?

4. What practical steps can you take to ensure you are applying the teachings of your church leaders in your daily life?

5. How can you encourage and pray for your church leaders, considering the challenges they face in their ministry?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Hebrews 13:17
This verse also emphasizes the importance of obeying and submitting to church leaders, as they watch over the souls of the congregation.

1 Timothy 5:17
Highlights the honor due to elders who lead well, especially those who labor in preaching and teaching.

Ephesians 4:11-12
Discusses the roles of various leaders in the church, given by Christ to equip the saints for the work of ministry.

Acts 20:28
Paul instructs the Ephesian elders to be shepherds of the church of God, emphasizing the responsibility of church leaders.

1 Peter 5:1-3
Peter exhorts the elders to shepherd the flock willingly and eagerly, not lording it over those entrusted to them.