1 Chronicles 26:7
Shemaiah's sons were Othni, Rephael, Obed, and Elzabad; his brothers were Elihu and Semachiah, also capable men.
The sons of Shemaiah
This phrase introduces us to the lineage of Shemaiah, a descendant of Obed-edom, who was a gatekeeper in the temple. The genealogical records in Chronicles emphasize the importance of family heritage and the continuation of faithful service to God. The Hebrew root for "sons" (בָּנִים, banim) often signifies not just biological offspring but also spiritual and communal successors, highlighting the role of family in maintaining religious duties.

Othni
The name Othni is derived from the Hebrew root "עָתַן" (athan), meaning "to be strong" or "to be enduring." This suggests that Othni was recognized for his strength and resilience, qualities essential for the role of a gatekeeper. In a spiritual sense, strength is often associated with faithfulness and the ability to withstand challenges, reflecting the character expected of those serving in the temple.

Rephael
Rephael means "God has healed" in Hebrew, from the root "רָפָא" (rapha), which means "to heal" or "to restore." This name may indicate a testimony of God's healing power in the family or community. It serves as a reminder of God's ongoing work of restoration and wholeness, both physically and spiritually, in the lives of His people.

Obed
The name Obed comes from the Hebrew root "עָבַד" (avad), meaning "to serve" or "to worship." Obed's name reflects a life dedicated to service, particularly in the context of worship and temple duties. This highlights the biblical principle that true greatness in God's kingdom is found in servanthood and devotion.

Elzabad
Elzabad means "God has given" in Hebrew, from the root "זָבַד" (zabad), meaning "to give" or "to endow." This name underscores the belief that all gifts and abilities are bestowed by God. It serves as a reminder of the divine provision and generosity that equips individuals for their roles in God's service.

His brothers Elihu and Semachiah
The mention of Elihu and Semachiah as brothers emphasizes the communal and familial aspect of temple service. Elihu, meaning "He is my God" (from the root "אֵלִי" [Eli] and "הוּא" [hu]), and Semachiah, meaning "God has supported" (from the root "סָמַךְ" [samach]), both reflect a deep reliance on and relationship with God. Their names suggest a life of faith and dependence on divine support.

were also capable men
The phrase "capable men" (חַיִל, chayil) in Hebrew conveys the idea of valor, strength, and competence. It indicates that these men were not only physically able but also spiritually and morally fit for their responsibilities. This highlights the biblical principle that God values both character and capability in those who serve Him, and it serves as an encouragement for believers to cultivate both in their own lives.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Shemaiah
A Levite, whose sons were appointed as gatekeepers in the temple. His lineage is noted for their capability and service.

2. Othni, Rephael, Obed, and Elzabad
Sons of Shemaiah, recognized for their roles and capabilities in temple service.

3. Elihu and Semachiah
Brothers of Shemaiah's sons, also described as capable men, indicating a family known for their strength and reliability in service.

4. Gatekeepers
The role these men were appointed to, which involved guarding the entrances to the temple, ensuring the sanctity and order of worship.

5. Temple Service
The broader context of their roles, emphasizing the importance of dedication and capability in serving God’s house.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Family Legacy in Faith
Shemaiah's family is noted for their capability and dedication. This highlights the impact of a godly legacy and the importance of raising children in the faith.

Diversity of Roles in God’s Service
Just as Shemaiah's sons had specific roles, every believer has a unique place in the body of Christ. Recognizing and valuing diverse gifts is crucial for the church's health.

Faithfulness in Assigned Duties
The role of gatekeepers, though seemingly mundane, was vital. This teaches us that every task in God’s service, no matter how small, is significant and should be performed with diligence.

Strength and Capability in Service
The description of these men as "capable" emphasizes the need for strength and preparedness in serving God. Spiritual readiness and capability are essential for effective ministry.

The Honor of Serving in God’s House
Serving in the temple was a privilege. Today, serving in the church or community should be viewed as an honor, reflecting our love and commitment to God.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the legacy of Shemaiah’s family inspire you to cultivate a godly heritage in your own family?

2. In what ways can you identify and utilize your unique gifts and capabilities in serving your church community?

3. Reflect on a seemingly small task you perform regularly. How can you approach it with the same diligence and faithfulness as the gatekeepers?

4. What steps can you take to strengthen your spiritual readiness and capability for service in God’s kingdom?

5. How can you cultivate a deeper sense of honor and privilege in your current roles within the church or community?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Chronicles 9:17-27
Provides a broader context of the duties and responsibilities of gatekeepers, highlighting their importance in maintaining the temple's sanctity.

Psalm 84:10
Expresses the psalmist's desire to be a doorkeeper in the house of God, underscoring the honor and privilege associated with this role.

1 Corinthians 12:4-11
Discusses the diversity of gifts within the body of Christ, paralleling the various roles and capabilities of Shemaiah's sons in temple service.
The Blessing of GodW. Clarkson 1 Chronicles 26:1-28
Doorkeepers, Treasure-Keepers, and External ServicesF. Whitfield 1 Chronicles 26:1-32
People
Abner, Ahijah, Ammiel, Amramites, Asaph, Chenaniah, David, Ebiasaph, Elam, Eliezer, Elihu, Elioenai, Elzabad, Ezra, Gadites, Gershom, Gershonites, Hashabiah, Hebronites, Hilkiah, Hosah, Isaiah, Issachar, Izharites, Jathniel, Jediael, Jehieli, Jehielites, Jehohanan, Jehozabad, Jeriah, Jerijah, Jeshaiah, Jizharites, Joab, Joah, Joel, Johanan, Joram, Kish, Korah, Korahites, Kore, Korhites, Laadan, Levites, Manasseh, Manassites, Merari, Meshelemiah, Ner, Nethaneel, Obed, Obededom, Othni, Peulthai, Rehabiah, Rephael, Reubenites, Sacar, Samuel, Saul, Semachiah, Shebuel, Shelemiah, Shelomith, Shelomoth, Shemaiah, Shimri, Shuppim, Simri, Tebaliah, Uzzielites, Zebadiah, Zechariah, Zeruiah, Zetham, Zichri
Places
Gilead, Jazer, Jerusalem, Jordan River, Shallecheth
Topics
Able, Brethren, Brothers, Elihu, Eli'hu, Elzabad, Elza'bad, Obed, Othni, Relatives, Rephael, Reph'a-el, Semachiah, Semachi'ah, Semakiah, Shemaiah, Shemai'ah, Sons, Strong, Valiant, Valour, War
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Chronicles 26:1-19

     5324   gatekeepers

Library
Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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