that ye be not quickly shaken in mind, nor be troubled, neither through spirit, neither through word, neither through letters as through us, as that the day of Christ hath arrived;2 Thessalonians 2:2 Additional Translations
Clarke's Commentary on the BibleBe not soon shaken in mind - Απο του νοος· From the mind; i.e. that they should retain the persuasion they had of the truths which he had before delivered to them; that they should still hold the same opinions, and hold fast the doctrines which they had been taught.
Neither by spirit - Any pretended revelation.
Nor by word - Any thing which any person may profess to have heard the apostle speak.
Nor by letter - Either the former one which he had sent, some passages of which have been misconceived and misconstrued; or by any other letter, as from us - pretending to have been written by us, the apostles, containing predictions of this kind. There is a diversity of opinion among critics concerning this last clause, some supposing that it refers simply to the first epistle; others supposing that a forged epistle is intended. I have joined the two senses. The word σαλευθηναι, to be shaken, signifies to be agitated as a ship at sea in a storm, and strongly marks the confusion and distress which the Thessalonians had felt in their false apprehension of this coming of Christ.
As that the day of Christ is at hand - In the preface to this epistle I have given a general view of the meaning of the phrase the coming of Christ. Now the question is: Whether does the apostle mean, the coming of Christ to execute judgment upon the Jews, and destroy their polity, or his coming at the end of time, to judge the world? There are certainly many expressions in the following verses that may be applied indifferently to either, and some seem to apply to the one, and not to the other; and yet the whole can scarcely be so interpreted as to suit any one of these comings exclusively. This is precisely the case with the predictions of our Lord relative to these great events; one is used to point out and illustrate the other. On this ground I am led to think that the apostle, in the following confessedly obscure words, has both these in view, speaking of none of them exclusively; for it is the custom of the inspired penmen, or rather of that Spirit by which they spoke, to point out as many certain events by one prediction as it was possible to do, and to choose the figures, metaphors, and similes accordingly; and thus, from the beginning, God has pointed out the things that were not by the things that then existed, making the one the types or significations of the other. As the apostle spoke by the same Spirit, he most probably followed the same plan; and thus the following prophecy is to be interpreted and understood.
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shaken.
Isaiah 7:2 And it was told the house of David, saying, Syria is confederate with Ephraim. And his heart was moved, and the heart of his people...
Isaiah 8:12,13 Say you not, A confederacy, to all them to whom this people shall say, A confederacy; neither fear you their fear, nor be afraid...
Isaiah 26:3 You will keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on you: because he trusts in you.
Matthew 24:6 And you shall hear of wars and rumors of wars: see that you be not troubled: for all these things must come to pass...
Mark 13:7 And when you shall hear of wars and rumors of wars, be you not troubled: for such things must needs be; but the end shall not be yet.
Luke 21:9,19 But when you shall hear of wars and commotions, be not terrified: for these things must first come to pass...
John 14:1,27 Let not your heart be troubled: you believe in God, believe also in me...
Acts 20:23,24 Save that the Holy Ghost witnesses in every city, saying that bonds and afflictions abide me...
Ephesians 5:6 Let no man deceive you with vain words: for because of these things comes the wrath of God on the children of disobedience.
1 Thessalonians 3:3 That no man should be moved by these afflictions: for yourselves know that we are appointed thereunto.
by spirit.
Deuteronomy 13:1-5 If there arise among you a prophet, or a dreamer of dreams, and gives you a sign or a wonder...
Jeremiah 23:25-27 I have heard what the prophets said, that prophesy lies in my name, saying, I have dreamed, I have dreamed...
Micah 2:11 If a man walking in the spirit and falsehood do lie, saying, I will prophesy to you of wine and of strong drink...
Matthew 24:4,5,24 And Jesus answered and said to them, Take heed that no man deceive you...
2 Peter 2:1-3 But there were false prophets also among the people, even as there shall be false teachers among you...
1 John 4:1,2 Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they are of God...
Revelation 19:20 And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that worked miracles before him...
nor by letter.
1 Thessalonians 4:15 For this we say to you by the word of the Lord...
2 Peter 3:4-8 And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep...
2 Thessalonians 2:2 Parallel Commentaries
Alarmed Already Arrived Christ Claiming Easily Either End Epistle Hand Letter Message Mind Moved Present Pretended Prophecy Quickly Readily Report Revelation Shaken Soon Spirit Spiritual Suggestion Troubled Unsettled WordAlarmed Already Arrived Christ Claiming Easily Either End Epistle Hand Letter Message Mind Moved Present Pretended Prophecy Quickly Readily Report Revelation Shaken Soon Spirit Spiritual Suggestion Troubled Unsettled WordTHE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®, NIV® Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica®.2 Thessalonians 2:2 Mobile Bible
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