Matthew 18:31
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©GreekStrong'sOrigin
"Soοὖν
(oun)
3767: therefore, then, (and) soa prim. word
when his fellow slavesσύνδουλοι
(sundouloi)
4889: a fellow servantfrom sun and doulos
saw 
 
3708: to see, perceive, attend toa prim. verb
whatοἱ
(oi)
3588: thethe def. art.
had happened,γενόμενα
(genomena)
1096: to come into being, to happen, to becomefrom a prim. root gen-
they were deeplyσφόδρα
(sphodra)
4970: very muchadverb from sphodros (excessive, violent)
grievedἐλυπήθησαν
(elupēthēsan)
3076: to distress, to grievefrom lupé
and cameἐλθόντες
(elthontes)
2064: to come, goa prim. verb
and reportedδιεσάφησαν
(diesaphēsan)
1285: to make clear, explain fullyfrom dia and saphés (clear)
to their lordκυρίῳ
(kuriō)
2962: lord, masterfrom kuros (authority)
allπάντα
(panta)
3956: all, everya prim. word
that had happened.γενόμενα
(genomena)
1096: to come into being, to happen, to becomefrom a prim. root gen-


















KJV Lexicon
ιδοντες  verb - second aorist active participle - nominative plural masculine
eido  i'-do:  to see; by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know
δε  conjunction
de  deh:  but, and, etc. -- also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
οι  definite article - nominative plural masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
συνδουλοι  noun - nominative plural masculine
sundoulos  soon'-doo-los:  a co-slave, i.e. servitor or ministrant of the same master (human or divine) -- fellowservant.
αυτου  personal pronoun - genitive singular masculine
autos  ow-tos':  the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
τα  definite article - accusative plural neuter
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
γενομενα  verb - second aorist middle deponent participle - accusative plural neuter
ginomai  ghin'-om-ahee:  to cause to be (gen-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
ελυπηθησαν  verb - aorist passive indicative - third person
lupeo  loo-peh'-o:  to distress; reflexively or passively, to be sad -- cause grief, grieve, be in heaviness, (be) sorrow(-ful), be (make) sorry.
σφοδρα  adverb
sphodra  sfod'-rah:  vehemently, i.e. in a high degree, much -- exceeding(-ly), greatly, sore, very.
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ελθοντες  verb - second aorist active participle - nominative plural masculine
erchomai  er'-khom-ahee:  accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, light, next, pass, resort, be set.
διεσαφησαν  verb - aorist active indicative - third person
diasapheo  dee-as-af-eh'-o:  to clear thoroughly, i.e. (figuratively) declare -- tell unto.
τω  definite article - dative singular masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
κυριω  noun - dative singular masculine
kurios  koo'-ree-os:  supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title) -- God, Lord, master, Sir.
εαυτων  reflexive pronoun - third person genitive plural masculine
heautou  heh-ow-too':  him-(her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
παντα  adjective - accusative plural neuter
pas  pas:  apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole
τα  definite article - accusative plural neuter
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
γενομενα  verb - second aorist middle deponent participle - accusative plural neuter
ginomai  ghin'-om-ahee:  to cause to be (gen-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"So when his fellow slaves saw what had happened, they were deeply grieved and came and reported to their lord all that had happened.

King James Bible
So when his fellowservants saw what was done, they were very sorry, and came and told unto their lord all that was done.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the other slaves saw what had taken place, they were deeply distressed and went and reported to their master everything that had happened.

International Standard Version
"When his fellow servants saw what had happened, they were very disturbed and went and reported to their master everything that had occurred.

NET Bible
When his fellow slaves saw what had happened, they were very upset and went and told their lord everything that had taken place.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
But when their associates saw all what happened, it was very grievous to them, and they came and revealed to their lord everything that had happened.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"The other servants who worked with him saw what had happened and felt very sad. They told their master the whole story.

King James 2000 Bible
So when his fellow servants saw what was done, they were very sorry, and came and told unto their lord all that was done.
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