1 Samuel 1:6
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
Her rival,צָֽרָתָהּ֙
(tza·ra·tah)
6869b: one who vexes, a rival wifefrom tsarar
however, would provokeוְכִֽעֲסַ֤תָּה
(ve·chi·'a·sat·tah)
3707: to be vexed or angrya prim. root
her bitterlyגַּם־
(gam-)
1571: also, moreover, yeafrom an unused word
to irritateהַרְּעִמָ֑הּ
(har·re·'i·mah;)
7481: to thunderdenominative verb from raam
her, becauseכִּֽי־
(ki-)
3588: that, for, whena prim. conjunction
the LORDיְהוָ֖ה
(Yah·weh)
3068: the proper name of the God of Israelfrom havah
had closedסָגַ֥ר
(sa·gar)
5462: to shut, closea prim. root
her womb.רַחְמָֽהּ׃
(rach·mah.)
7358: wombfrom an unused word


















KJV Lexicon
And her adversary
tsarah  (tsaw-raw')
tightness (i.e. figuratively, trouble); transitively, a female rival -- adversary, adversity, affliction, anguish, distress, tribulation, trouble.
also provoked
ka`ac  (kaw-as')
to trouble; by implication, to grieve, rage, be indignant -- be angry, be grieved, take indignation, provoke (to anger, unto wrath), have sorrow, vex, be wroth.
her sore
ka`ac  (kah'-as)
vexation -- anger, angry, grief, indignation, provocation, provoking, sore, sorrow, spite, wrath.
for to make her fret
ra`am  (raw-am')
to tumble, i.e. be violently agitated; specifically, to crash (of thunder); figuratively, to irritate (with anger) -- make to fret, roar, thunder, trouble.
because the LORD
Yhovah  (yeh-ho-vaw')
(the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God -- Jehovah, the Lord.
had shut
cagar  (saw-gar')
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender -- close up, deliver (up), give over (up), inclose, pure, repair, shut (in, self, out, up, up together), stop, straitly.
up
b`ad  (beh-ad')
in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc. -- about, at by (means of), for, over, through, up (-on), within.
her womb
rechem  (rekh'-em)
the womb -- matrix, womb.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
Her rival, however, would provoke her bitterly to irritate her, because the LORD had closed her womb.

King James Bible
And her adversary also provoked her sore, for to make her fret, because the LORD had shut up her womb.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Her rival would taunt her severely just to provoke her, because the LORD had kept Hannah from conceiving.

International Standard Version
Her rival would provoke her severely so that she complained loudly because the LORD had closed her womb.

NET Bible
Her rival wife used to upset her and make her worry, for the LORD had not enabled her to have children.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Because the LORD had made her unable to have children, her rival [Peninnah] tormented her endlessly in order to make her miserable.

King James 2000 Bible
And her adversary also provoked her severely to make her fret, because the LORD had shut up her womb.
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